1 | /* |
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2 | * hal_context.h - Generic Thread Context Access API definition. |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Author Alain Greiner (2016) |
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5 | * |
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6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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7 | * |
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8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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9 | * |
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10 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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13 | * |
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14 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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17 | * General Public License for more details. |
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18 | * |
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19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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20 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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22 | */ |
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23 | |
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24 | #ifndef _HAL_CONTEXT_H_ |
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25 | #define _HAL_CONTEXT_H_ |
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26 | |
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27 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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28 | // Generic Thread Context API definition (implementation in hal_context.c) |
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29 | // |
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30 | // A thread context is defined by the two (core specific) structures hal_context_t |
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31 | // and hal_uzone_t, defined in hal_context.c file, that are accessed with generic |
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32 | // void* pointers stored in the thread descriptor. |
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33 | // - the "hal_context_t" structure is used to store the CPU registers values that |
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34 | // have not been saved in the stack by the interrupt handler. |
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35 | // - the "hal_uzone_t" structure is used to save the FPU registers when required. |
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36 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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37 | |
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38 | /**** Forward declarations ****/ |
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39 | |
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40 | struct thread_s; |
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41 | |
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42 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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43 | * Define various SR values for TSAR-MIPS32 |
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44 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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45 | |
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46 | #define SR_USR_MODE 0xFC11 |
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47 | #define SR_USR_MODE_FPU 0x2000FC11 |
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48 | #define SR_SYS_MODE 0xFC00 |
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49 | |
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50 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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51 | * This structure defines the cpu_context for TSAR MIPS32. |
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52 | * These registers are saved/restored at each context switch. |
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53 | * WARNING : update the hal_cpu_context_save() and hal_cpu_context_restore() |
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54 | * functions when modifying this structure. |
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55 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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56 | |
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57 | typedef struct hal_cpu_context_s |
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58 | { |
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59 | uint32_t s0_16; // slot 0 |
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60 | uint32_t s1_17; // slot 1 |
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61 | uint32_t s2_18; // slot 2 |
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62 | uint32_t s3_19; // slot 3 |
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63 | uint32_t s4_20; // slot 4 |
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64 | uint32_t s5_21; // slot 5 |
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65 | uint32_t s6_22; // slot 6 |
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66 | uint32_t s7_23; // slot 7 |
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67 | uint32_t sp_29; // slot 8 |
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68 | uint32_t fp_30; // slot 9 |
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69 | uint32_t ra_31; // slot 10 |
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70 | uint32_t c0_sr; // slot 11 |
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71 | uint32_t c0_th; // slot 12 |
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72 | uint32_t c2_ptpr; // slot 13 |
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73 | uint32_t c2_mode; // slot 14 |
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74 | } |
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75 | hal_cpu_context_t; |
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76 | |
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77 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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78 | * This structure defines the fpu_context for TSAR MIPS32. |
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79 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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80 | |
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81 | typedef struct hal_fpu_context_s |
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82 | { |
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83 | uint32_t fpu_regs[32]; |
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84 | } |
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85 | hal_fpu_context_t; |
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86 | |
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87 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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88 | * This function allocates, from the local cluster, the physical memory required for |
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89 | * the thread CPU context, initialises it, and links the context to the thread. |
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90 | * Seven registers are initialised: |
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91 | * - sp_29 / fp_30 / ra_31 |
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92 | * - c0_sr / c0_th |
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93 | * - c2_ptpr / c2_mode |
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94 | **************************************************************************************** |
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95 | * @ thread : pointer on the thread descriptor. |
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96 | * @ return 0 if success / return ENOMEM if error |
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97 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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98 | error_t hal_cpu_context_create( struct thread_s * thread ); |
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99 | |
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100 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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101 | * This function allocates, from the local cluster, the physical memory required for |
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102 | * a thread CPU context, initialises it from values contained in "src" thread context, |
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103 | * and links the context to the "dst" thread. |
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104 | **************************************************************************************** |
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105 | * @ dst : pointer on the destination thread descriptor. |
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106 | * @ src : pointer on the source thread descriptor. |
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107 | * @ return 0 if success / return ENOMEM if error |
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108 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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109 | error_t hal_cpu_context_copy( struct thread_s * dst, |
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110 | struct thread_s * src ); |
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111 | |
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112 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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113 | * This function releases the physical memory allocated for a thread CPU context. |
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114 | **************************************************************************************** |
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115 | * @ thread : pointer on the thread descriptor. |
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116 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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117 | void hal_cpu_context_destroy( struct thread_s * thread ); |
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118 | |
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119 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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120 | * This function saves in the thread context the CPU registers values that have not |
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121 | * been saved in the thread stack by the exception handler: |
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122 | * - GRs : s0 to S7 , sp , fp, ra |
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123 | * - CP0 : th |
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124 | * - CP2 : ptpr , mode |
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125 | **************************************************************************************** |
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126 | * @ thread : pointer on the thread descriptor. |
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127 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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128 | void hal_cpu_context_save( struct thread_s * thread ); |
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129 | |
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130 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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131 | * This function restores from the thread context the CPU registers values that have not |
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132 | * been saved in the thread stack by the exception handler. |
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133 | * - GRs : s0 to S7 , sp , fp, ra |
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134 | * - CP0 : th |
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135 | * - CP2 : ptpr , mode |
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136 | **************************************************************************************** |
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137 | * @ thread : pointer on the thread descriptor. |
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138 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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139 | void hal_cpu_context_restore( struct thread_s * thread ); |
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140 | |
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141 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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142 | * This function loads the relevant CPU registers from values contained in |
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143 | * the thread context. It should be called for a thread that has not been executed yet. |
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144 | * - GRs : sp , fp , a0 |
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145 | * - CP0 : sr , epc , th |
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146 | * - CP2 : ptpr , mode |
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147 | * It reset the loadable flag in thread descriptor. |
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148 | **************************************************************************************** |
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149 | * @ thread : pointer on the thread descriptor. |
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150 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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151 | void hal_cpu_context_load( struct thread_s * thread ); |
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152 | |
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153 | |
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154 | |
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155 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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156 | * This function allocates, from the local cluster, the physical memory required for |
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157 | * the thread FPU context, and initialises the thread pointer. |
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158 | **************************************************************************************** |
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159 | * @ thread : pointer on the thread descriptor. |
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160 | * @ return 0 if success / return ENOMEM if error |
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161 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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162 | error_t hal_fpu_context_create( struct thread_s * thread ); |
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163 | |
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164 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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165 | * This function allocates, from the local cluster, the physical memory required for |
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166 | * a thread FPU context, initialises it from values contained in "src" thread context, |
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167 | * and link the context to the "dst" thread. |
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168 | **************************************************************************************** |
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169 | * @ dst : pointer on the destination thread descriptor. |
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170 | * @ src : pointer on the source thread descriptor. |
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171 | * @ return 0 if success / return ENOMEM if error |
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172 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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173 | error_t hal_fpu_context_copy( struct thread_s * dst, |
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174 | struct thread_s * src ); |
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175 | |
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176 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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177 | * This function releases the physical memory allocated for a FPU context. |
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178 | **************************************************************************************** |
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179 | * @ thread : pointer on the thread descriptor. |
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180 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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181 | void hal_fpu_context_destroy( struct thread_s * thread ); |
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182 | |
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183 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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184 | * This function saves in the thread uzone the FPU registers values. |
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185 | **************************************************************************************** |
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186 | * @ thread : pointer on the thread descriptor. |
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187 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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188 | void hal_fpu_context_save( struct thread_s * thread ); |
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189 | |
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190 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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191 | * This function restores from the thread uzone the FPU registers values. |
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192 | **************************************************************************************** |
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193 | * @ thread : pointer on the thread descriptor. |
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194 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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195 | void hal_fpu_context_restore( struct thread_s * thread ); |
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196 | |
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197 | #endif /* _HAL_CONTEXT_H_ */ |
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