| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * hal_uspace.h - Generic User Space Access API definition |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Authors Alain Greiner (2016,2017,2018,2019,2020) |
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| 5 | * |
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| 6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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| 11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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| 13 | * |
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| 14 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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| 15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 17 | * General Public License for more details. |
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| 18 | * |
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| 19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 20 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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| 21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | #ifndef _HAL_USPACE_H_ |
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| 25 | #define _HAL_USPACE_H_ |
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| 26 | |
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| 27 | #include <hal_kernel_types.h> |
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| 28 | |
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| 29 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 30 | // User space access API (implementation in hal_uspace.c) |
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| 31 | // |
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| 32 | // For sake of portability, user/kernel data transfers must use the following API. |
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| 33 | // |
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| 34 | // When moving data between user space and kernel space, the user address is always |
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| 35 | // a virtual address, and the kernel address is an extended pointer. |
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| 36 | // Therefore, each of these buffers can be located in any cluster. |
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| 37 | // |
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| 38 | // WARNING: these function must be executed by an user thread (i.e. PID > 0), |
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| 39 | // to handle a possible page fault when accessing the user buffer. |
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| 40 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 41 | |
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| 42 | |
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| 43 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 44 | * This function moves <size> bytes from a source buffer in user virtual space, |
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| 45 | * defined by the <u_src_ptr> argument, to a destination kernel buffer, defined by the |
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| 46 | * <k_dst_xp> argument. |
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| 47 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 48 | * @ k_dst_xp : extended pointer on kernel destination buffer. |
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| 49 | * @ u_src_ptr : source buffer address in user space. |
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| 50 | * @ size : size (number of bytes). |
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| 51 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 52 | extern void hal_copy_from_uspace( xptr_t k_dst_xp, |
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| 53 | void * u_src_ptr, |
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| 54 | uint32_t size ); |
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| 55 | |
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| 56 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 57 | * This function moves <size> bytes from a source kernel buffer, defined by the |
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| 58 | * <k_src_xp> argument, to a destination buffer in user virtual space, defined by |
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| 59 | * the <u_dst_ptr> argument. |
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| 60 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 61 | * @ u_dst_ptr : destination buffer address in user space. |
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| 62 | * @ k_src_xp : extended pointer on kernel source buffer. |
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| 63 | * @ size : size (number of bytes). |
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| 64 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 65 | extern void hal_copy_to_uspace( void * u_dst_ptr, |
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| 66 | xptr_t k_src_xp, |
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| 67 | uint32_t size ); |
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| 68 | |
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| 69 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 70 | * This function tranfers a string from the user space to the kernel space. |
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| 71 | * The transfer stops after the first encountered NUL character, and no more than |
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| 72 | * <max_size> characters are actually copied to target buffer. |
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| 73 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 74 | * @ k_dst_xp : extended pointer on kernel destination buffer. |
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| 75 | * @ u_src_ptr : source address in user space. |
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| 76 | * @ max_size : max number of characters to be copied. |
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| 77 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 78 | extern void hal_strcpy_from_uspace( xptr_t k_dst_xp, |
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| 79 | char * u_src_ptr, |
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| 80 | uint32_t max_size ); |
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| 81 | |
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| 82 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 83 | * This function tranfers a string from the kernel space to the user space. |
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| 84 | * The transfer stops after the first encountered NUL character, and no more than |
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| 85 | * <max_size> characters are actually copied to target buffer. |
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| 86 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 87 | * @ u_dst_ptr : destination buffer address in user space. |
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| 88 | * @ k_src_xp : extended pointer on kernel source buffer. |
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| 89 | * @ max_size : max number of characters to be copied. |
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| 90 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 91 | extern void hal_strcpy_to_uspace( char * u_dst_ptr, |
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| 92 | xptr_t k_src_xp, |
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| 93 | uint32_t max_size ); |
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| 94 | |
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| 95 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 96 | * This function returns the length of a string located in user space. |
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| 97 | * This length does NOT include the terminating NUL character. |
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| 98 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 99 | * @ string : string pointer in user space. |
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| 100 | * @ return length of the string. |
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| 101 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 102 | uint32_t hal_strlen_from_uspace( char * string ); |
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| 103 | |
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| 104 | |
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| 105 | #endif /* _HAL_USPACE_H_ */ |
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