| 1 | /*
|
|---|
| 2 | * hal_special.c - implementation of Generic Special Register Access API for TSAR-MIPS32
|
|---|
| 3 | *
|
|---|
| 4 | * Author Alain Greiner (2016,2017,2018,2019,2020)
|
|---|
| 5 | *
|
|---|
| 6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites
|
|---|
| 7 | *
|
|---|
| 8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH..
|
|---|
| 9 | *
|
|---|
| 10 | * ALMOS-MKH. is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
|
|---|
| 11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|---|
| 12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License.
|
|---|
| 13 | *
|
|---|
| 14 | * ALMOS-MKH. is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
|
|---|
| 15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|---|
| 16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
|---|
| 17 | * General Public License for more details.
|
|---|
| 18 | *
|
|---|
| 19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|---|
| 20 | * along with ALMOS-MKH.; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
|
|---|
| 21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
|
|---|
| 22 | */
|
|---|
| 23 |
|
|---|
| 24 |
|
|---|
| 25 | #include <hal_kernel_types.h>
|
|---|
| 26 | #include <hal_special.h>
|
|---|
| 27 | #include <hal_exception.h>
|
|---|
| 28 | #include <core.h>
|
|---|
| 29 | #include <thread.h>
|
|---|
| 30 |
|
|---|
| 31 | /**** Forward declarations ****/
|
|---|
| 32 |
|
|---|
| 33 | struct thread_s;
|
|---|
| 34 |
|
|---|
| 35 |
|
|---|
| 36 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 37 | // Extern global variables
|
|---|
| 38 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 39 |
|
|---|
| 40 | extern cxy_t local_cxy;
|
|---|
| 41 | extern void hal_kentry_enter( void );
|
|---|
| 42 |
|
|---|
| 43 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 44 | // For the TSAR architecture, this function registers the address of the
|
|---|
| 45 | // hal_kentry_enter() function in the MIPS32 cp0_ebase register.
|
|---|
| 46 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 47 | void hal_set_kentry( void )
|
|---|
| 48 | {
|
|---|
| 49 | uint32_t kentry = (uint32_t)(&hal_kentry_enter);
|
|---|
| 50 |
|
|---|
| 51 | asm volatile("mtc0 %0, $15, 1" : : "r" (kentry) );
|
|---|
| 52 | }
|
|---|
| 53 |
|
|---|
| 54 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 55 | // For the TSAR architecture, this function register the physical address of
|
|---|
| 56 | // the first level page table (PT1) in the PTPR register.
|
|---|
| 57 | // It activates the intructions MMU, and de-activates the data MMU, that is NOT
|
|---|
| 58 | // used by the kernel for 32 bits architectures.
|
|---|
| 59 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 60 | void hal_mmu_init( gpt_t * gpt )
|
|---|
| 61 | {
|
|---|
| 62 | // set PT1 base address in cp2_ptpr register
|
|---|
| 63 | uint32_t ptpr = (((uint32_t)gpt->ptr) >> 13) | (local_cxy << 19);
|
|---|
| 64 | asm volatile ( "mtc2 %0, $0 \n" : : "r" (ptpr) );
|
|---|
| 65 |
|
|---|
| 66 | // set ITLB | ICACHE | DCACHE bits in cp2_mode register
|
|---|
| 67 | asm volatile ( "ori $26, $0, 0xB \n"
|
|---|
| 68 | "mtc2 $26, $1 \n" );
|
|---|
| 69 | }
|
|---|
| 70 |
|
|---|
| 71 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 72 | // For the TSAR architecture, this function returns the current value
|
|---|
| 73 | // of the 32 bits c0_sr register
|
|---|
| 74 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 75 | inline reg_t hal_get_sr( void )
|
|---|
| 76 | {
|
|---|
| 77 | reg_t sr;
|
|---|
| 78 |
|
|---|
| 79 | asm volatile ("mfc0 %0, $12" : "=&r" (sr));
|
|---|
| 80 |
|
|---|
| 81 | return sr;
|
|---|
| 82 | }
|
|---|
| 83 |
|
|---|
| 84 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 85 | // For the TSAR architecture, this function returns the 10 LSB bits
|
|---|
| 86 | // of the 32 bits c0_ebase register : Y (4 bits) | Y (4 bits) | LID (2 bits)
|
|---|
| 87 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 88 | inline gid_t hal_get_gid( void )
|
|---|
| 89 | {
|
|---|
| 90 | uint32_t proc_id;
|
|---|
| 91 |
|
|---|
| 92 | asm volatile ("mfc0 %0, $15, 1" : "=&r" (proc_id));
|
|---|
| 93 |
|
|---|
| 94 | return (proc_id & 0x3FF); // 4/4/2 format for TSAR
|
|---|
| 95 | }
|
|---|
| 96 |
|
|---|
| 97 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 98 | // For the TSAR architecture, this function returns the current value
|
|---|
| 99 | // of the 32 bits c0_count cycle counter.
|
|---|
| 100 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 101 | inline reg_t hal_time_stamp( void )
|
|---|
| 102 | {
|
|---|
| 103 | reg_t count;
|
|---|
| 104 |
|
|---|
| 105 | asm volatile ("mfc0 %0, $9" : "=&r" (count));
|
|---|
| 106 |
|
|---|
| 107 | return count;
|
|---|
| 108 | }
|
|---|
| 109 |
|
|---|
| 110 | ///////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 111 | uint64_t hal_get_cycles( void )
|
|---|
| 112 | {
|
|---|
| 113 | uint64_t cycles; // absolute time to be returned
|
|---|
| 114 | uint32_t last_count; // last registered cycles count
|
|---|
| 115 | uint32_t current_count; // current cycles count
|
|---|
| 116 | uint32_t elapsed;
|
|---|
| 117 |
|
|---|
| 118 | core_t * core = CURRENT_THREAD->core;
|
|---|
| 119 |
|
|---|
| 120 | // get last registered time stamp
|
|---|
| 121 | last_count = core->time_stamp;
|
|---|
| 122 |
|
|---|
| 123 | // get current time stamp from hardware register
|
|---|
| 124 | current_count = hal_time_stamp();
|
|---|
| 125 |
|
|---|
| 126 | // compute number of elapsed cycles, taking into account 32 bits register wrap
|
|---|
| 127 | if(current_count < last_count) elapsed = (0xFFFFFFFF - last_count) + current_count;
|
|---|
| 128 | else elapsed = current_count - last_count;
|
|---|
| 129 |
|
|---|
| 130 | // compute absolute time
|
|---|
| 131 | cycles = core->cycles + elapsed;
|
|---|
| 132 |
|
|---|
| 133 | // update core time
|
|---|
| 134 | core->time_stamp = current_count;
|
|---|
| 135 | core->cycles = cycles;
|
|---|
| 136 |
|
|---|
| 137 | hal_fence();
|
|---|
| 138 |
|
|---|
| 139 | return cycles;
|
|---|
| 140 | }
|
|---|
| 141 |
|
|---|
| 142 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 143 | // For the TSAR architecture, this function returns the current value
|
|---|
| 144 | // of the 32 bits c0_th register.
|
|---|
| 145 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 146 | inline struct thread_s * hal_get_current_thread( void )
|
|---|
| 147 | {
|
|---|
| 148 | void * thread_ptr;
|
|---|
| 149 |
|
|---|
| 150 | asm volatile ("mfc0 %0, $4, 2" : "=&r" (thread_ptr));
|
|---|
| 151 |
|
|---|
| 152 | return thread_ptr;
|
|---|
| 153 | }
|
|---|
| 154 |
|
|---|
| 155 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 156 | // For the TSAR architecture, this function set a new value
|
|---|
| 157 | // to the 32 bits c0_th register.
|
|---|
| 158 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 159 | void hal_set_current_thread( struct thread_s * thread )
|
|---|
| 160 | {
|
|---|
| 161 | asm volatile ("mtc0 %0, $4, 2" : : "r" (thread));
|
|---|
| 162 | }
|
|---|
| 163 |
|
|---|
| 164 | ///////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 165 | void hal_fpu_enable( void )
|
|---|
| 166 | {
|
|---|
| 167 | // set CU1 bit (FPU enable) in c0_sr
|
|---|
| 168 | asm volatile
|
|---|
| 169 | ( ".set noat \n"
|
|---|
| 170 | "lui $27, 0x2000 \n"
|
|---|
| 171 | "mfc0 $1, $12 \n"
|
|---|
| 172 | "or $27, $1, $27 \n"
|
|---|
| 173 | "mtc0 $27, $12 \n"
|
|---|
| 174 | ".set at \n" );
|
|---|
| 175 |
|
|---|
| 176 | // set CU1 bit in calling thread UZONE
|
|---|
| 177 | uint32_t * uzone = CURRENT_THREAD->uzone_current;
|
|---|
| 178 | uzone[34] |= 0x20000000;
|
|---|
| 179 | }
|
|---|
| 180 |
|
|---|
| 181 | ////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 182 | void hal_fpu_disable( void )
|
|---|
| 183 | {
|
|---|
| 184 | // reset CU1 bit (FPU enable) in c0_sr
|
|---|
| 185 | asm volatile
|
|---|
| 186 | ( ".set noat \n"
|
|---|
| 187 | "lui $27, 0xDFFF \n"
|
|---|
| 188 | "ori $27, $27, 0xFFFF \n"
|
|---|
| 189 | "mfc0 $1, $12 \n"
|
|---|
| 190 | "and $27, $1, $27 \n"
|
|---|
| 191 | "mtc0 $27, $12 \n"
|
|---|
| 192 | ".set at \n");
|
|---|
| 193 |
|
|---|
| 194 | // reset CU1 bit in calling thread UZONE
|
|---|
| 195 | uint32_t * uzone = CURRENT_THREAD->uzone_current;
|
|---|
| 196 | uzone[34] &= 0xDFFFFFFF;
|
|---|
| 197 | }
|
|---|
| 198 |
|
|---|
| 199 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 200 | // For the TSAR architecture, this function returns the current value
|
|---|
| 201 | // of the 32 bits sp_29 register.
|
|---|
| 202 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 203 | reg_t hal_get_sp( void )
|
|---|
| 204 | {
|
|---|
| 205 | register uint32_t sp;
|
|---|
| 206 |
|
|---|
| 207 | asm volatile ("or %0, $0, $29" : "=&r" (sp));
|
|---|
| 208 |
|
|---|
| 209 | return sp;
|
|---|
| 210 | }
|
|---|
| 211 |
|
|---|
| 212 | //////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 213 | uint32_t hal_get_bad_vaddr( void )
|
|---|
| 214 | {
|
|---|
| 215 | register uint32_t bad_va;
|
|---|
| 216 |
|
|---|
| 217 | asm volatile
|
|---|
| 218 | ( "mfc0 %0, $8 \n"
|
|---|
| 219 | : "=&r" (bad_va) );
|
|---|
| 220 |
|
|---|
| 221 | return bad_va;
|
|---|
| 222 | }
|
|---|
| 223 |
|
|---|
| 224 | ////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 225 | uint32_t hal_uncached_read( uint32_t * ptr )
|
|---|
| 226 | {
|
|---|
| 227 | register uint32_t val;
|
|---|
| 228 |
|
|---|
| 229 | asm volatile
|
|---|
| 230 | ( "ll %0, (%1) \n"
|
|---|
| 231 | : "=&r"(val) : "r" (ptr) );
|
|---|
| 232 |
|
|---|
| 233 | return val;
|
|---|
| 234 | }
|
|---|
| 235 |
|
|---|
| 236 | //////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 237 | void hal_invalid_dcache_line( void * ptr )
|
|---|
| 238 | {
|
|---|
| 239 | asm volatile
|
|---|
| 240 | ( "cache %0, (%1) \n"
|
|---|
| 241 | "sync \n"
|
|---|
| 242 | : : "i" (0x11) , "r" (ptr) );
|
|---|
| 243 | }
|
|---|
| 244 |
|
|---|
| 245 | /////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 246 | inline void hal_fence( void )
|
|---|
| 247 | {
|
|---|
| 248 | asm volatile ("sync");
|
|---|
| 249 | }
|
|---|
| 250 |
|
|---|
| 251 | /////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 252 | inline void hal_rdbar( void )
|
|---|
| 253 | {
|
|---|
| 254 | asm volatile( "" ::: "memory" );
|
|---|
| 255 | }
|
|---|
| 256 |
|
|---|
| 257 | ///////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 258 | void hal_core_sleep( void )
|
|---|
| 259 | {
|
|---|
| 260 | while( 1 ) asm volatile ("wait");
|
|---|
| 261 | }
|
|---|
| 262 |
|
|---|
| 263 | //////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 264 | void hal_fixed_delay( uint32_t delay )
|
|---|
| 265 | {
|
|---|
| 266 | asm volatile
|
|---|
| 267 | ( ".set noreorder \n"
|
|---|
| 268 | "or $27, %0, $0 \n"
|
|---|
| 269 | "1: \n"
|
|---|
| 270 | "addi $27, $27, -1 \n"
|
|---|
| 271 | "nop \n"
|
|---|
| 272 | "bne $27, $0, 1b \n"
|
|---|
| 273 | "nop \n"
|
|---|
| 274 | ".set reorder \n"
|
|---|
| 275 | : : "r" (delay>>2) : "$27" );
|
|---|
| 276 | }
|
|---|
| 277 |
|
|---|
| 278 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|---|
| 279 | void hal_get_mmu_excp( intptr_t * mmu_ins_excp_code,
|
|---|
| 280 | intptr_t * mmu_ins_bad_vaddr,
|
|---|
| 281 | intptr_t * mmu_dat_excp_code,
|
|---|
| 282 | intptr_t * mmu_dat_bad_vaddr )
|
|---|
| 283 | {
|
|---|
| 284 | asm volatile
|
|---|
| 285 | ( "mfc2 %0, $11 \n"
|
|---|
| 286 | "mfc2 %1, $13 \n"
|
|---|
| 287 | "mfc2 %2, $12 \n"
|
|---|
| 288 | "mfc2 %3, $14 \n"
|
|---|
| 289 | : "=&r"(*mmu_ins_excp_code),
|
|---|
| 290 | "=&r"(*mmu_ins_bad_vaddr),
|
|---|
| 291 | "=&r"(*mmu_dat_excp_code),
|
|---|
| 292 | "=&r"(*mmu_dat_bad_vaddr) );
|
|---|
| 293 | }
|
|---|
| 294 |
|
|---|
| 295 |
|
|---|