[1] | 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * hal_gpt.c - implementation of the Generic Page Table API for TSAR-MIPS32 |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Author Alain Greiner (2016) |
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| 5 | * |
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| 6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * ALMOS-MKH.is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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| 11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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| 13 | * |
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| 14 | * ALMOS-MKH.is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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| 15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 17 | * General Public License for more details. |
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| 18 | * |
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| 19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 20 | * along with ALMOS-MKH.; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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| 21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | #include <hal_types.h> |
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| 25 | #include <hal_gpt.h> |
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| 26 | #include <hal_special.h> |
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| 27 | #include <printk.h> |
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| 28 | #include <bits.h> |
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| 29 | #include <process.h> |
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| 30 | #include <kmem.h> |
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| 31 | #include <thread.h> |
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| 32 | #include <cluster.h> |
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| 33 | #include <ppm.h> |
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| 34 | #include <page.h> |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 37 | // This define the masks for the TSAR MMU PTE attributes. (from TSAR MMU specification) |
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| 38 | // the GPT masks are derived from the TSAR MMU PTE attributes |
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| 39 | // in the TSAR specific hal_gpt_create() function. |
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| 40 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 41 | |
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| 42 | #define TSAR_MMU_PRESENT 0x80000000 |
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| 43 | #define TSAR_MMU_PTD1 0x40000000 |
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| 44 | #define TSAR_MMU_LOCAL 0x20000000 |
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| 45 | #define TSAR_MMU_REMOTE 0x10000000 |
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| 46 | #define TSAR_MMU_CACHABLE 0x08000000 |
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| 47 | #define TSAR_MMU_WRITABLE 0x04000000 |
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| 48 | #define TSAR_MMU_EXECUTABLE 0x02000000 |
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| 49 | #define TSAR_MMU_USER 0x01000000 |
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| 50 | #define TSAR_MMU_GLOBAL 0x00800000 |
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| 51 | #define TSAR_MMU_DIRTY 0x00400000 |
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| 52 | |
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| 53 | #define TSAR_MMU_COW 0x00000001 |
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| 54 | #define TSAR_MMU_SWAP 0x00000004 |
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| 55 | #define TSAR_MMU_LOCKED 0x00000008 |
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| 56 | |
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| 57 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 58 | // TSAR MMU related macros (from the TSAR MMU specification) |
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| 59 | // - IX1 on 11 bits |
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| 60 | // - IX2 on 9 bits |
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| 61 | // - PPN on 28 bits |
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| 62 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 63 | |
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| 64 | #define TSAR_MMU_IX1_WIDTH 11 |
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| 65 | #define TSAR_MMU_IX2_WIDTH 9 |
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| 66 | #define TSAR_MMU_PPN_WIDTH 28 |
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| 67 | |
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| 68 | #define TSAR_MMU_IX1_FROM_VPN( vpn ) ((vpn >> 9) & 0x7FF) |
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| 69 | #define TSAR_MMU_IX2_FROM_VPN( vpn ) (vpn & 0x1FF) |
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| 70 | |
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| 71 | #define TSAR_MMU_PTBA_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ) (pte1 & 0xFFFFFFF) |
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| 72 | #define TSAR_MMU_PPN_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ) ((pte1 & 0x7FFFF)<<9) |
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| 73 | #define TSAR_MMU_ATTR_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ) (pte1 & 0xFFC00000) |
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| 74 | |
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| 75 | #define TSAR_MMU_PPN_FROM_PTE2( pte2 ) (pte2 & 0x0FFFFFFF) |
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| 76 | #define TSAR_MMU_ATTR_FROM_PTE2( pte2 ) (pte2 & 0xFFC000FF) |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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| 79 | * These global variables defines the masks for the Generic Page Table Entry attributes, |
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| 80 | * and must be defined in all GPT implementation. |
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| 81 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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| 82 | |
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| 83 | uint32_t GPT_MAPPED; |
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| 84 | uint32_t GPT_SMALL; |
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| 85 | uint32_t GPT_READABLE; |
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| 86 | uint32_t GPT_WRITABLE; |
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| 87 | uint32_t GPT_EXECUTABLE; |
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| 88 | uint32_t GPT_CACHABLE; |
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| 89 | uint32_t GPT_USER; |
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| 90 | uint32_t GPT_DIRTY; |
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| 91 | uint32_t GPT_ACCESSED; |
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| 92 | uint32_t GPT_GLOBAL; |
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| 93 | uint32_t GPT_COW; |
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| 94 | uint32_t GPT_SWAP; |
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| 95 | uint32_t GPT_LOCKED; |
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| 96 | |
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| 97 | ///////////////////////////////////// |
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| 98 | error_t hal_gpt_create( gpt_t * gpt ) |
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| 99 | { |
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| 100 | page_t * page; |
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| 101 | |
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| 102 | // check page size |
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| 103 | if( CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE != 4096 ); |
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| 104 | { |
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| 105 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : For TSAR, the page must be 4 Kbytes\n", __FUNCTION__ ); |
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| 106 | hal_core_sleep(); |
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| 107 | } |
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| 108 | |
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| 109 | // allocates 2 physical pages for PT1 |
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| 110 | kmem_req_t req; |
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| 111 | req.type = KMEM_PAGE; |
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| 112 | req.size = 1; // 2 small pages |
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| 113 | req.flags = AF_KERNEL | AF_ZERO; |
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| 114 | page = (page_t *)kmem_alloc( &req ); |
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| 115 | |
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| 116 | if( page == NULL ) |
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| 117 | { |
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| 118 | printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot allocate physical memory for PT1\n", __FUNCTION__ ); |
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| 119 | return ENOMEM; |
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| 120 | } |
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| 121 | |
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| 122 | // initialize generic page table descriptor |
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| 123 | gpt->ptr = ppm_page2base( page ); |
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| 124 | gpt->ppn = ppm_page2ppn( page ); |
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| 125 | gpt->page = page; |
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| 126 | |
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| 127 | // initialize PTE entries attributes masks |
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| 128 | GPT_MAPPED = TSAR_MMU_PRESENT; |
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| 129 | GPT_SMALL = TSAR_MMU_PTD1; |
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| 130 | GPT_READABLE = TSAR_MMU_PRESENT; |
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| 131 | GPT_WRITABLE = TSAR_MMU_WRITABLE; |
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| 132 | GPT_EXECUTABLE = TSAR_MMU_EXECUTABLE; |
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| 133 | GPT_CACHABLE = TSAR_MMU_CACHABLE; |
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| 134 | GPT_USER = TSAR_MMU_USER; |
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| 135 | GPT_DIRTY = TSAR_MMU_DIRTY; |
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| 136 | GPT_ACCESSED = TSAR_MMU_LOCAL | TSAR_MMU_REMOTE; |
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| 137 | GPT_GLOBAL = TSAR_MMU_GLOBAL; |
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| 138 | GPT_COW = TSAR_MMU_COW; |
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| 139 | GPT_SWAP = TSAR_MMU_SWAP; |
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| 140 | GPT_LOCKED = TSAR_MMU_LOCKED; |
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| 141 | |
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| 142 | return 0; |
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| 143 | } // end hal_gpt_create() |
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| 144 | |
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| 145 | |
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| 146 | /////////////////////////////////// |
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| 147 | void hal_gpt_destroy( gpt_t * gpt ) |
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| 148 | { |
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| 149 | uint32_t ix1; |
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| 150 | uint32_t ix2; |
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| 151 | uint32_t * pt1; |
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| 152 | uint32_t pte1; |
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| 153 | ppn_t pt2_ppn; |
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| 154 | uint32_t * pt2; |
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| 155 | uint32_t attr; |
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| 156 | vpn_t vpn; |
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| 157 | kmem_req_t req; |
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| 158 | bool_t is_ref; |
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| 159 | |
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| 160 | // get pointer on calling process |
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| 161 | process_t * process = CURRENT_THREAD->process; |
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| 162 | |
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| 163 | // compute is_ref |
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| 164 | is_ref = process->is_ref; |
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| 165 | |
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| 166 | // get pointer on PT1 |
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| 167 | pt1 = (uint32_t *)gpt->ptr; |
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| 168 | |
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| 169 | // scan the PT1 |
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| 170 | for( ix1 = 0 ; ix1 < 2048 ; ix1++ ) |
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| 171 | { |
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| 172 | pte1 = pt1[ix1]; |
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| 173 | if( (pte1 & GPT_MAPPED) != 0 ) // PTE1 valid |
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| 174 | { |
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| 175 | if( (pte1 & GPT_SMALL) == 0 ) // BIG page |
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| 176 | { |
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| 177 | if( (pte1 & GPT_USER) != 0 ) |
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| 178 | { |
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| 179 | // warning message |
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| 180 | printk("\n[WARNING] in %s : found an USER BIG page / ix1 = %d\n", |
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| 181 | __FUNCTION__ , ix1 ); |
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| 182 | |
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| 183 | // release the big physical page if reference cluster |
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| 184 | if( is_ref ) |
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| 185 | { |
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| 186 | vpn = (vpn_t)(ix1 << TSAR_MMU_IX2_WIDTH); |
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| 187 | hal_gpt_reset_pte( gpt , vpn ); |
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| 188 | } |
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| 189 | } |
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| 190 | } |
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| 191 | else // SMALL page |
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| 192 | { |
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| 193 | // get pointer on PT2 |
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| 194 | pt2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PTBA_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
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| 195 | pt2 = ppm_ppn2base( pt2_ppn ); |
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| 196 | |
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| 197 | // scan the PT2 to release all entries VALID and USER if reference cluster |
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| 198 | if( is_ref ) |
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| 199 | { |
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| 200 | for( ix2 = 0 ; ix2 < 512 ; ix2++ ) |
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| 201 | { |
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| 202 | attr = TSAR_MMU_ATTR_FROM_PTE2( pt2[2 * ix2] ); |
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| 203 | if( ((attr & GPT_MAPPED) != 0 ) && ((attr & GPT_USER) != 0) ) |
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| 204 | { |
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| 205 | // release the physical page |
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| 206 | vpn = (vpn_t)((ix1 << TSAR_MMU_IX2_WIDTH) | ix2); |
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| 207 | hal_gpt_reset_pte( gpt , vpn ); |
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| 208 | } |
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| 209 | } |
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| 210 | } |
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| 211 | |
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| 212 | // release the PT2 |
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| 213 | req.type = KMEM_PAGE; |
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| 214 | req.ptr = ppm_base2page( pt2 ); |
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| 215 | kmem_free( &req ); |
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| 216 | } |
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| 217 | } |
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| 218 | } |
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| 219 | |
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| 220 | // release the PT1 |
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| 221 | req.type = KMEM_PAGE; |
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| 222 | req.ptr = ppm_base2page( pt1 ); |
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| 223 | kmem_free( &req ); |
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| 224 | |
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| 225 | } // end hal_gpt_destroy() |
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| 226 | |
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| 227 | ///////////////////////////////// |
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| 228 | void hal_gpt_print( gpt_t * gpt ) |
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| 229 | { |
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| 230 | uint32_t ix1; |
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| 231 | uint32_t ix2; |
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| 232 | uint32_t * pt1; |
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| 233 | uint32_t pte1; |
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| 234 | ppn_t pt2_ppn; |
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| 235 | uint32_t * pt2; |
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| 236 | uint32_t pte2_attr; |
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| 237 | ppn_t pte2_ppn; |
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| 238 | |
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| 239 | printk("*** Page Table for process %x in cluster %x ***\n", |
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| 240 | CURRENT_PROCESS->pid , local_cxy ); |
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| 241 | |
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| 242 | pt1 = (uint32_t *)gpt->ptr; |
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| 243 | |
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| 244 | // scan the PT1 |
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| 245 | for( ix1 = 0 ; ix1 < 2048 ; ix1++ ) |
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| 246 | { |
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| 247 | pte1 = pt1[ix1]; |
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| 248 | if( (pte1 & GPT_MAPPED) != 0 ) |
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| 249 | { |
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| 250 | if( (pte1 & GPT_SMALL) == 0 ) // BIG page |
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| 251 | { |
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| 252 | printk(" - BIG : pt1[%d] = %x\n", ix1 , pte1 ); |
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| 253 | } |
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| 254 | else // SMALL pages |
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| 255 | { |
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| 256 | pt2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PTBA_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
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| 257 | pt2 = ppm_ppn2base( pt2_ppn ); |
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| 258 | |
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| 259 | // scan the PT2 |
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| 260 | for( ix2 = 0 ; ix2 < 512 ; ix2++ ) |
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| 261 | { |
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| 262 | pte2_attr = TSAR_MMU_ATTR_FROM_PTE2( pt2[2 * ix2] ); |
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| 263 | pte2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PPN_FROM_PTE2( pt2[2 * ix2 + 1] ); |
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| 264 | if( (pte2_attr & GPT_MAPPED) != 0 ) |
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| 265 | { |
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| 266 | printk(" - SMALL : pt1[%d] = %x / pt2[%d] / pt2[%d]\n", |
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| 267 | ix1 , pt1[ix1] , 2*ix2 , pte2_attr , 2*ix2+1 , pte2_ppn ); |
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| 268 | } |
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| 269 | } |
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| 270 | } |
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| 271 | } |
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| 272 | } |
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| 273 | } // end hal_gpt_print() |
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| 274 | |
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| 275 | |
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| 276 | /////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 277 | error_t hal_gpt_set_pte( gpt_t * gpt, |
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| 278 | vpn_t vpn, |
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| 279 | ppn_t ppn, |
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| 280 | uint32_t attr ) |
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| 281 | { |
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| 282 | uint32_t * pt1; // virtual base addres of PT1 |
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| 283 | volatile uint32_t * pte1_ptr; // pointer on PT1 entry |
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| 284 | uint32_t pte1; // PT1 entry value |
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| 285 | |
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| 286 | ppn_t pt2_ppn; // PPN of PT2 |
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| 287 | uint32_t * pt2; // virtual base address of PT2 |
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| 288 | |
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| 289 | uint32_t small; // requested PTE is for a small page |
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| 290 | bool_t atomic; // |
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| 291 | page_t * page; // pointer on new physical page descriptor |
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| 292 | |
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| 293 | uint32_t ix1; // index in PT1 |
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| 294 | uint32_t ix2; // index in PT2 |
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| 295 | |
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| 296 | // compute indexes in PT1 and PT2 |
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| 297 | ix1 = TSAR_MMU_IX1_FROM_VPN( vpn ); |
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| 298 | ix2 = TSAR_MMU_IX2_FROM_VPN( vpn ); |
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| 299 | |
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| 300 | pt1 = gpt->ptr; |
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| 301 | small = (attr & GPT_SMALL); |
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| 302 | |
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| 303 | // get PT1 entry value |
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| 304 | pte1_ptr = &pt1[ix1]; |
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| 305 | pte1 = *pte1_ptr; |
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| 306 | |
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| 307 | // Big pages (PTE1) are only set for the kernel vsegs, in the kernel init phase. |
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| 308 | // There is no risk of concurrent access. |
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| 309 | if( small == 0 ) |
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| 310 | { |
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| 311 | if( (pte1 != 0) || (attr & GPT_COW) ) |
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| 312 | { |
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| 313 | printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : set a big page in a mapped PT1 entry / PT1[%d] = %x\n", |
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| 314 | __FUNCTION__ , ix1 , pte1 ); |
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| 315 | return EINVAL; |
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| 316 | } |
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| 317 | |
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| 318 | // set the PTE1 |
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| 319 | *pte1_ptr = attr | (ppn >> 9); |
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| 320 | hal_wbflush(); |
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| 321 | return 0; |
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| 322 | } |
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| 323 | |
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| 324 | // From this point, the requested PTE is a PTE2 (small page) |
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| 325 | |
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| 326 | if( (pte1 & GPT_MAPPED) == 0 ) // the PT1 entry is not valid |
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| 327 | { |
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| 328 | // allocate one physical page for the PT2 |
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| 329 | kmem_req_t req; |
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| 330 | req.type = KMEM_PAGE; |
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| 331 | req.size = 0; // 1 small page |
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| 332 | req.flags = AF_KERNEL | AF_ZERO; |
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| 333 | page = (page_t *)kmem_alloc( &req ); |
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| 334 | if( page == NULL ) |
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| 335 | { |
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| 336 | printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : try to set a small page but cannot allocate PT2\n", |
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| 337 | __FUNCTION__ ); |
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| 338 | return ENOMEM; |
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| 339 | } |
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| 340 | pt2_ppn = ppm_page2ppn( page ); |
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| 341 | pt2 = ppm_page2base( page ); |
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| 342 | |
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| 343 | // try to atomicaly set a PTD1 in the PT1 entry |
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| 344 | do |
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| 345 | { |
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| 346 | atomic = hal_atomic_cas( (void*)pte1, 0 , |
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| 347 | TSAR_MMU_PRESENT | TSAR_MMU_PTD1 | pt2_ppn ); |
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| 348 | } |
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| 349 | while( (atomic == false) && (*pte1_ptr == 0) ); |
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| 350 | |
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| 351 | if( atomic == false ) // the mapping has been done by another thread !!! |
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| 352 | { |
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| 353 | // release the allocated page |
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| 354 | ppm_free_pages( page ); |
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| 355 | |
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| 356 | // read PT1 entry again |
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| 357 | pte1 = *pte1_ptr; |
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| 358 | |
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| 359 | // compute PPN of PT2 base |
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| 360 | pt2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PTBA_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
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| 361 | |
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| 362 | // compute pointer on PT2 base |
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| 363 | pt2 = (uint32_t*)ppm_ppn2base( pt2_ppn ); |
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| 364 | } |
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| 365 | } |
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| 366 | else // The PT1 entry is valid |
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| 367 | { |
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| 368 | // This valid entry must be a PTD1 |
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| 369 | if( (pte1 & GPT_SMALL) == 0 ) |
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| 370 | { |
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| 371 | printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : set a small page in a big PT1 entry / PT1[%d] = %x\n", |
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| 372 | __FUNCTION__ , ix1 , pte1 ); |
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| 373 | return EINVAL; |
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| 374 | } |
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| 375 | |
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| 376 | // compute PPN of PT2 base |
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| 377 | pt2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PTBA_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
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| 378 | |
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| 379 | // compute pointer on PT2 base |
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| 380 | pt2 = (uint32_t*)ppm_ppn2base( pt2_ppn ); |
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| 381 | } |
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| 382 | |
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| 383 | // set PTE2 in this order |
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| 384 | pt2[2 * ix2 + 1] = ppn; |
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| 385 | hal_wbflush(); |
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| 386 | pt2[2 * ix2] = attr; |
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| 387 | hal_wbflush(); |
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| 388 | |
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| 389 | return 0; |
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| 390 | } // end of hal_gpt_set_pte() |
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| 391 | |
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| 392 | ///////////////////////////////////// |
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| 393 | void hal_gpt_get_pte( gpt_t * gpt, |
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| 394 | vpn_t vpn, |
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| 395 | uint32_t * attr, |
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| 396 | ppn_t * ppn ) |
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| 397 | { |
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| 398 | uint32_t * pt1; |
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| 399 | uint32_t pte1; |
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| 400 | |
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| 401 | uint32_t * pt2; |
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| 402 | ppn_t pt2_ppn; |
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| 403 | |
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| 404 | uint32_t ix1 = TSAR_MMU_IX1_FROM_VPN( vpn ); |
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| 405 | uint32_t ix2 = TSAR_MMU_IX2_FROM_VPN( vpn ); |
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| 406 | |
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| 407 | // get PTE1 value |
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| 408 | pt1 = gpt->ptr; |
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| 409 | pte1 = pt1[ix1]; |
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| 410 | |
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| 411 | if( (pte1 & GPT_MAPPED) == 0 ) // PT1 entry not present |
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| 412 | { |
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| 413 | *attr = 0; |
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| 414 | *ppn = 0; |
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| 415 | } |
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| 416 | |
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| 417 | if( (pte1 & GPT_SMALL) == 0 ) // it's a PTE1 |
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| 418 | { |
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| 419 | *attr = TSAR_MMU_ATTR_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
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| 420 | *ppn = TSAR_MMU_PPN_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ) | (vpn & ((1<<TSAR_MMU_IX2_WIDTH)-1)); |
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| 421 | } |
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| 422 | else // it's a PTD1 |
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| 423 | { |
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| 424 | // compute PT2 base address |
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| 425 | pt2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PTBA_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
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| 426 | pt2 = (uint32_t*)ppm_ppn2base( pt2_ppn ); |
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| 427 | |
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| 428 | *ppn = pt2[2*ix2+1] & ((1<<TSAR_MMU_PPN_WIDTH)-1); |
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| 429 | *attr = pt2[2*ix2]; |
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| 430 | } |
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| 431 | } // end hal_gpt_get_pte() |
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| 432 | |
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| 433 | //////////////////////////////////// |
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| 434 | void hal_gpt_reset_pte( gpt_t * gpt, |
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| 435 | vpn_t vpn ) |
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| 436 | { |
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| 437 | uint32_t * pt1; // PT1 base address |
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| 438 | uint32_t pte1; // PT1 entry value |
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| 439 | |
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| 440 | ppn_t pt2_ppn; // PPN of PT2 |
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| 441 | uint32_t * pt2; // PT2 base address |
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| 442 | |
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| 443 | ppn_t ppn; // PPN of page to be released |
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| 444 | |
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| 445 | kmem_req_t req; |
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| 446 | |
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| 447 | uint32_t ix1 = TSAR_MMU_IX1_FROM_VPN( vpn ); |
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| 448 | uint32_t ix2 = TSAR_MMU_IX2_FROM_VPN( vpn ); |
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| 449 | |
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| 450 | // get PTE1 value |
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| 451 | pt1 = gpt->ptr; |
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| 452 | pte1 = pt1[ix1]; |
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| 453 | |
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| 454 | if( (pte1 & GPT_MAPPED) == 0 ) // PT1 entry not present |
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| 455 | { |
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| 456 | return; |
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| 457 | } |
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| 458 | |
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| 459 | if( (pte1 & GPT_SMALL) == 0 ) // it's a PTE1 |
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| 460 | { |
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| 461 | // get PPN |
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| 462 | ppn = TSAR_MMU_PPN_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
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| 463 | |
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| 464 | // unmap the big page |
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| 465 | pt1[ix1] = 0; |
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| 466 | hal_wbflush(); |
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| 467 | |
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| 468 | // releases the big page |
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| 469 | req.type = KMEM_PAGE; |
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| 470 | req.size = 9; |
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| 471 | req.ptr = (void*)(ppn << CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT); |
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| 472 | kmem_free( &req ); |
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| 473 | |
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| 474 | return; |
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| 475 | } |
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| 476 | else // it's a PTD1 |
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| 477 | { |
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| 478 | // compute PT2 base address |
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| 479 | pt2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PTBA_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
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| 480 | pt2 = (uint32_t*)ppm_ppn2base( pt2_ppn ); |
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| 481 | |
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| 482 | // get PPN |
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| 483 | ppn = TSAR_MMU_PPN_FROM_PTE2( pt2[2*ix2+1] ); |
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| 484 | |
---|
| 485 | // unmap the small page |
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| 486 | pt2[2*ix2] = 0; |
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| 487 | hal_wbflush(); |
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| 488 | pt2[2*ix2+1] = 0; |
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| 489 | hal_wbflush(); |
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| 490 | |
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| 491 | // releases the small page |
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| 492 | req.type = KMEM_PAGE; |
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| 493 | req.size = 0; |
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| 494 | req.ptr = (void*)(ppn << CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT); |
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| 495 | kmem_free( &req ); |
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| 496 | |
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| 497 | return; |
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| 498 | } |
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| 499 | } // end hal_gpt_reset_pte() |
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| 500 | |
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| 501 | ////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
| 502 | error_t hal_gpt_lock_pte( gpt_t * gpt, |
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| 503 | vpn_t vpn ) |
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| 504 | { |
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| 505 | uint32_t * pt1; // PT1 base address |
---|
| 506 | volatile uint32_t * pte1_ptr; // address of PT1 entry |
---|
| 507 | uint32_t pte1; // value of PT1 entry |
---|
| 508 | |
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| 509 | uint32_t * pt2; // PT2 base address |
---|
| 510 | ppn_t pt2_ppn; // PPN of PT2 page if missing PT2 |
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| 511 | volatile uint32_t * pte2_ptr; // address of PT2 entry |
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| 512 | |
---|
| 513 | uint32_t attr; |
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| 514 | bool_t atomic; |
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| 515 | page_t * page; |
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| 516 | |
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| 517 | uint32_t ix1 = TSAR_MMU_IX1_FROM_VPN( vpn ); // index in PT1 |
---|
| 518 | uint32_t ix2 = TSAR_MMU_IX2_FROM_VPN( vpn ); // index in PT2 |
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| 519 | |
---|
| 520 | // get the PTE1 value |
---|
| 521 | pt1 = gpt->ptr; |
---|
| 522 | pte1_ptr = &pt1[ix1]; |
---|
| 523 | pte1 = *pte1_ptr; |
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| 524 | |
---|
| 525 | // If present, the page must be small |
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| 526 | if( ((pte1 & GPT_MAPPED) != 0) && ((pte1 & GPT_SMALL) == 0) ) |
---|
| 527 | { |
---|
| 528 | printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : try to lock a big page / PT1[%d] = %x\n", |
---|
| 529 | __FUNCTION__ , ix1 , pte1 ); |
---|
| 530 | return EINVAL; |
---|
| 531 | } |
---|
| 532 | |
---|
| 533 | if( (pte1 & GPT_MAPPED) == 0 ) // missing PT1 entry |
---|
| 534 | { |
---|
| 535 | // allocate one physical page for PT2 |
---|
| 536 | kmem_req_t req; |
---|
| 537 | req.type = KMEM_PAGE; |
---|
| 538 | req.size = 0; // 1 small page |
---|
| 539 | req.flags = AF_KERNEL | AF_ZERO; |
---|
| 540 | page = (page_t *)kmem_alloc( &req ); |
---|
| 541 | if( page == NULL ) |
---|
| 542 | { |
---|
| 543 | printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : try to set a small page but cannot allocate PT2\n", |
---|
| 544 | __FUNCTION__ ); |
---|
| 545 | return ENOMEM; |
---|
| 546 | } |
---|
| 547 | pt2_ppn = ppm_page2ppn( page ); |
---|
| 548 | pt2 = ppm_page2base( page ); |
---|
| 549 | |
---|
| 550 | // try to set the PT1 entry |
---|
| 551 | do |
---|
| 552 | { |
---|
| 553 | atomic = hal_atomic_cas( (void*)pte1_ptr , 0 , |
---|
| 554 | TSAR_MMU_PRESENT | TSAR_MMU_PTD1 | pt2_ppn ); |
---|
| 555 | } |
---|
| 556 | while( (atomic == false) && (*pte1_ptr == 0) ); |
---|
| 557 | |
---|
| 558 | if( atomic == false ) // missing PT2 has been allocate by another core |
---|
| 559 | { |
---|
| 560 | // release the allocated page |
---|
| 561 | ppm_free_pages( page ); |
---|
| 562 | |
---|
| 563 | // read again the PTE1 |
---|
| 564 | pte1 = *pte1_ptr; |
---|
| 565 | |
---|
| 566 | // get the PT2 base address |
---|
| 567 | pt2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PPN_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
---|
| 568 | pt2 = (uint32_t*)ppm_ppn2base( pt2_ppn ); |
---|
| 569 | } |
---|
| 570 | } |
---|
| 571 | else |
---|
| 572 | { |
---|
| 573 | // This valid entry must be a PTD1 |
---|
| 574 | if( (pte1 & GPT_SMALL) == 0 ) |
---|
| 575 | { |
---|
| 576 | printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : set a small page in a big PT1 entry / PT1[%d] = %x\n", |
---|
| 577 | __FUNCTION__ , ix1 , pte1 ); |
---|
| 578 | return EINVAL; |
---|
| 579 | } |
---|
| 580 | |
---|
| 581 | // compute PPN of PT2 base |
---|
| 582 | pt2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PTBA_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
---|
| 583 | |
---|
| 584 | // compute pointer on PT2 base |
---|
| 585 | pt2 = (uint32_t*)ppm_ppn2base( pt2_ppn ); |
---|
| 586 | } |
---|
| 587 | |
---|
| 588 | // from here we have the PT2 pointer |
---|
| 589 | |
---|
| 590 | // compute pointer on PTE2 |
---|
| 591 | pte2_ptr = &pt2[2 * ix2]; |
---|
| 592 | |
---|
| 593 | // try to atomically lock the PTE2 until success |
---|
| 594 | do |
---|
| 595 | { |
---|
| 596 | // busy waiting until GPT_LOCK == 0 |
---|
| 597 | do |
---|
| 598 | { |
---|
| 599 | attr = *pte2_ptr; |
---|
| 600 | hal_rdbar(); |
---|
| 601 | } |
---|
| 602 | while( (attr & GPT_LOCKED) != 0 ); |
---|
| 603 | |
---|
| 604 | // try to set the GPT_LOCK wit a CAS |
---|
| 605 | atomic = hal_atomic_cas( (void*)pte2_ptr, attr , (attr | GPT_LOCKED) ); |
---|
| 606 | } |
---|
| 607 | while( atomic == 0 ); |
---|
| 608 | |
---|
| 609 | return 0; |
---|
| 610 | } // end hal_gpt_lock_pte() |
---|
| 611 | |
---|
| 612 | //////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
| 613 | error_t hal_gpt_unlock_pte( gpt_t * gpt, |
---|
| 614 | vpn_t vpn ) |
---|
| 615 | { |
---|
| 616 | uint32_t * pt1; // PT1 base address |
---|
| 617 | uint32_t pte1; // value of PT1 entry |
---|
| 618 | |
---|
| 619 | uint32_t * pt2; // PT2 base address |
---|
| 620 | ppn_t pt2_ppn; // PPN of PT2 page if missing PT2 |
---|
| 621 | uint32_t * pte2_ptr; // address of PT2 entry |
---|
| 622 | |
---|
| 623 | uint32_t attr; // PTE2 attribute |
---|
| 624 | |
---|
| 625 | // compute indexes in P1 and PT2 |
---|
| 626 | uint32_t ix1 = TSAR_MMU_IX1_FROM_VPN( vpn ); // index in PT1 |
---|
| 627 | uint32_t ix2 = TSAR_MMU_IX2_FROM_VPN( vpn ); // index in PT2 |
---|
| 628 | |
---|
| 629 | // get pointer on PT1 base |
---|
| 630 | pt1 = (uint32_t*)gpt->ptr; |
---|
| 631 | |
---|
| 632 | // get PTE1 |
---|
| 633 | pte1 = pt1[ix1]; |
---|
| 634 | |
---|
| 635 | // check PTE1 present and small page |
---|
| 636 | if( ((pte1 & GPT_MAPPED) == 0) || ((pte1 & GPT_SMALL) == 0) ) |
---|
| 637 | { |
---|
| 638 | printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : try to unlock a big or undefined page / PT1[%d] = %x\n", |
---|
| 639 | __FUNCTION__ , ix1 , pte1 ); |
---|
| 640 | return EINVAL; |
---|
| 641 | } |
---|
| 642 | |
---|
| 643 | // get pointer on PT2 base |
---|
| 644 | pt2_ppn = TSAR_MMU_PPN_FROM_PTE1( pte1 ); |
---|
| 645 | pt2 = ppm_ppn2base( pt2_ppn ); |
---|
| 646 | |
---|
| 647 | // get pointer on PTE2 |
---|
| 648 | pte2_ptr = &pt2[2 * ix2]; |
---|
| 649 | |
---|
| 650 | // get PTE2_ATTR |
---|
| 651 | attr = *pte2_ptr; |
---|
| 652 | |
---|
| 653 | // check PTE2 present and locked |
---|
| 654 | if( ((attr & GPT_MAPPED) == 0) || ((attr & GPT_LOCKED) == 0) ); |
---|
| 655 | { |
---|
| 656 | printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : try to unlock an undefined page / PT1[%d] = %x\n", |
---|
| 657 | __FUNCTION__ , ix1 , pte1 ); |
---|
| 658 | return EINVAL; |
---|
| 659 | } |
---|
| 660 | |
---|
| 661 | // reset GPT_LOCK |
---|
| 662 | *pte2_ptr = attr & !GPT_LOCKED; |
---|
| 663 | |
---|
| 664 | return 0; |
---|
| 665 | } // end hal_gpt_unlock_pte() |
---|
| 666 | |
---|
| 667 | |
---|
| 668 | |
---|
| 669 | |
---|
| 670 | |
---|
| 671 | |
---|
| 672 | |
---|
| 673 | |
---|