source: trunk/kernel/drivers/soclib/soclib_hba.c @ 32

/*
 * soclib_hba.c - soclib AHCI block device driver implementation.
 *
 * Author     Alain Greiner (2016)
 *
 * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites
 *
 * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH..
 *
 * ALMOS-MKH. is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License.
 *
 * ALMOS-MKH. is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with ALMOS-MKH.; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include <printk.h>
#include <hal_special.h>
#include <chdev.h>
#include <dev_ioc.h>
#include <soclib_hba.h>
#include <spinlock.h>
#include <thread.h>

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//   SOCLIB_HBA specific global variables
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        
// command list : up to 32 commands
__attribute__((section(".kdata")))
hba_cmd_desc_t     hba_cmd_list[32] __attribute__((aligned(0x40)));   

// command tables array : one command table per entry in command list
__attribute__((section(".kdata")))
hba_cmd_table_t    hba_cmd_table[32] __attribute__((aligned(0x40))); 

// extended pointer on the owner thread, for each slot
__attribute__((section(".kdata")))
xptr_t             hba_owner_thread[32];

// bit vector of active slots
__attribute__((section(".kdata")))
uint32_t           hba_active_slots; 

// spinlock protecting the command slot allocator
__attribute__((section(".kdata")))
spinlock_t         hba_lock;

///////////////////////////////////////
void soclib_hba_init( chdev_t * chdev )
{
    // get hardware device base address
        xptr_t  hba_xp = chdev->base;

    // get hardware device cluster and local pointer
    cxy_t      hba_cxy  = GET_CXY( hba_xp );
    uint32_t * hba_ptr  = (uint32_t *)GET_PTR( hba_xp );

    // get block_size and block_count  
        uint32_t block_size  = hal_remote_lw( XPTR( hba_cxy , hba_ptr + HBA_BLOCK_SIZE_REG ) );
        uint32_t block_count = hal_remote_lw( XPTR( hba_cxy , hba_ptr + HBA_BLOCK_COUNT_REG ) );

    // set device descriptor extension
    chdev->ext.ioc.size  = block_size;
    chdev->ext.ioc.count = block_count;

    // activate HBA interrupts 
    hal_remote_sw( XPTR( hba_cxy , hba_ptr + HBA_PXIE_REG ) , 0x1 );

        // reset SOCLIB_HBA driver global variable
    hba_active_slots = 0;

} // end soclib_hba_init()


//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void __attribute__ ((noinline)) soclib_hba_cmd( xptr_t th_xp )
{

    uint32_t           cmd_type;     // IOC_READ / IOC_WRITE / IOC_SYNC_READ
    uint32_t           lba;          // lba    : command argument
    uint32_t           count;        // count  : command argument
    xptr_t             buf_xp;       // buffer : command argument
    xptr_t             dev_xp;       // device : command argument

    uint32_t           cmd_id;       // current slot index in command bit_vector
    hba_cmd_desc_t   * cmd_desc;     // command descriptor pointer   
    hba_cmd_table_t  * cmd_table;    // command table pointer

    bool_t             found;
    uint32_t           iter; 

    // get client thread cluster and local pointer
    cxy_t      th_cxy = GET_CXY( th_xp );
    thread_t * th_ptr = (thread_t *)GET_PTR( th_xp );

    // get command arguments and extended pointer on IOC device
    cmd_type  =         hal_remote_lw ( XPTR( th_cxy , &th_ptr->command.ioc.type   ) );
    lba       =         hal_remote_lw ( XPTR( th_cxy , &th_ptr->command.ioc.lba    ) );
    count     =         hal_remote_lw ( XPTR( th_cxy , &th_ptr->command.ioc.count  ) );
    buf_xp    = (xptr_t)hal_remote_lwd( XPTR( th_cxy , &th_ptr->command.ioc.buf_xp ) );
    dev_xp    = (xptr_t)hal_remote_lwd( XPTR( th_cxy , &th_ptr->command.ioc.dev_xp ) );

    // get IOC device cluster and local pointer
    cxy_t     dev_cxy = GET_CXY( dev_xp );
    chdev_t * dev_ptr = (chdev_t *)GET_PTR( dev_xp );

    // get extended pointer on SOCLIB-HBA peripheral
    xptr_t     hba_xp = hal_remote_lw( XPTR( dev_cxy , &dev_ptr->base ) );

    // get SOCLIB_HBA device cluster and local pointer
    cxy_t      hba_cxy = GET_CXY( hba_xp );
    uint32_t * hba_ptr = (uint32_t *)GET_PTR( hba_xp );

    // try to register the I/O operation in a free slot 
    // returns if success, deschedule if no slot available
    // we do not need a lock to access the slot allocator,
    // because the driver is only called by the server thread.
    while( 1 )
    {
        // try to find a free slot in the 32 slots command list
        cmd_id = 0;
        found  = false;
        for ( iter = 0 ; iter < 32 ; iter++ )
        {
            if( (hba_active_slots & (1<<iter) ) == 0 )
            {
                found  = true;
                cmd_id = iter;
                hba_active_slots |= (1<<iter);
                break;
            }
        }

        if( found )  // slot available in SOCLIB_HBA 
        {
            // compute pointers on command descriptor and command table    
            cmd_desc  = &hba_cmd_list[cmd_id];
            cmd_table = &hba_cmd_table[cmd_id];

            // set  buffer descriptor in command table 
            cmd_table->buffer.dba  = (uint32_t)(buf_xp);   
            cmd_table->buffer.dbau = (uint32_t)(buf_xp >> 32);
            cmd_table->buffer.dbc  = count * 512;

            // initialize command table header
            cmd_table->header.lba0 = (char)lba;
            cmd_table->header.lba1 = (char)(lba>>8);
            cmd_table->header.lba2 = (char)(lba>>16);
            cmd_table->header.lba3 = (char)(lba>>24);
            cmd_table->header.lba4 = 0;
            cmd_table->header.lba5 = 0;

            // initialise command descriptor
            cmd_desc->prdtl[0] = 1;
            cmd_desc->prdtl[1] = 0;
            if( cmd_type == IOC_WRITE ) cmd_desc->flag[0] = 0x40;
            else                        cmd_desc->flag[0] = 0x00;     

#if USE_IOB // software L2/L3 cache coherence 

            dev_mmc_sync( cmd_table , sizeof(hba_cmd_table_t) );
            dev_mmc_sync( cmd_desc , sizeof(hba_cmd_desc_t) );

#endif // end software L2/L3 cache coherence

            // set hba_owner_thread[slot] 
            hba_owner_thread[cmd_id] = th_xp;

            // register slot in bit_vector
            hba_active_slots |= 1<<cmd_id;
 
            // set HBA_PXCI_REG to start transfer
            hal_remote_sw( XPTR( hba_cxy , hba_ptr + HBA_PXCI_REG ) , 1<<cmd_id );

            // exit the while 
            break;
        }
        else   // no slot available in SOCLIB_HBA
        {
            if( cmd_type == IOC_SYNC_READ )     // fatal if synchronous access
            {
                printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : no slot available for a SYNC_READ\n", __FUNCTION__ );
                hal_core_sleep();
            }
            else                                // retry if asynchronous access.
            {
                sched_yield();
            }
        }
    }  // end while to get a slot

    // waiting policy depends on the command type

    if( cmd_type == IOC_SYNC_READ )                // polling, busy waiting
    {
        uint32_t  pxis;
        uint32_t  pxci;
        uint32_t  error;
        uint32_t  fault_id;
        while(1)
        {
            pxis     = hal_remote_lw( XPTR( hba_cxy , hba_ptr + HBA_PXIS_REG ) );
            pxci     = hal_remote_lw( XPTR( hba_cxy , hba_ptr + HBA_PXCI_REG ) );
            error    = (pxis & 0x40000000) >> 30;
            fault_id = (pxis & 0x1F000000) >> 24;

            if( (pxci & (1<<cmd_id)) == 0 )  // completed
            {
                // release slot
                hba_active_slots &= ~(1<<cmd_id);

                // set operation status in client thread command
                if( error && (fault_id == cmd_id) ) 
                {
                    hal_remote_sw( XPTR( th_cxy , &th_ptr->command.ioc.error ) , 1 );
                }
                else
                {
                    hal_remote_sw( XPTR( th_cxy , &th_ptr->command.ioc.error ) , 0 );
                }

                // exit while
                break;
            }    
        }
    }
    else                                           // descheduling + IRQ
    {
        thread_block( CURRENT_THREAD , THREAD_BLOCKED_DEV_ISR );
        sched_yield();
    }
            
} // end soclib_hba_cmd()


/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void __attribute__ ((noinline)) soclib_hba_isr( chdev_t * chdev )
{
    // get extended pointer on client thread
    xptr_t root      = XPTR( local_cxy , &chdev->wait_root );
    xptr_t client_xp = XLIST_FIRST_ELEMENT( root , thread_t , wait_list );

    // get client thread cluster and local pointer
    cxy_t      client_cxy = GET_CXY( client_xp );
    thread_t * client_ptr = (thread_t *)GET_PTR( client_xp );

    // get SOCLIB_HBA device cluster and local pointer
    cxy_t      hba_cxy  = GET_CXY( chdev->base );
    uint32_t * hba_ptr  = (uint32_t *)GET_PTR( chdev->base );

    // get HBA_PXIS_REG and HBA_PXCI_REG current values
    uint32_t current_pxis = hal_remote_lw( XPTR( hba_cxy , hba_ptr + HBA_PXIS_REG ) );
    uint32_t current_pxci = hal_remote_lw( XPTR( hba_cxy , hba_ptr + HBA_PXCI_REG ) );

    uint32_t  error    = (current_pxis & 0x40000000) >> 30;
    uint32_t  fault_id = (current_pxis & 0x1F000000) >> 24;
    uint32_t  iter;

    // loop on active commands to signal one or several completed I/O operations
    for( iter = 0 ; iter < 32 ; iter++ )
    {
        if ( ( (hba_active_slots & (1<<iter)) != 0 ) &&  // active command
             ( (current_pxci     & (1<<iter)) == 0 ) )   // completed command
        {
            // release the slot
            hba_active_slots &= ~(1<<iter);

            // set operation status in client thread command
            if( error && (iter == fault_id ) ) 
            {
                hal_remote_sw( XPTR( client_cxy , &client_ptr->command.ioc.error ) , 1 );
            }
            else
            {
                hal_remote_sw( XPTR( client_cxy , &client_ptr->command.ioc.error ) , 0 );
            }

            // unblock client thread
            thread_unblock( client_xp , THREAD_BLOCKED_IO );
 
            ioc_dmsg("INFO in %s : thread %x at cycle %d\n",
            __FUNCTION__ , hal_remote_lw( XPTR( client_cxy , &client_ptr->trdid ) ) ,
            hal_time_stamp() );
        }
    }

    // reset HBA_PXIS_REG
    hal_remote_sw( XPTR( hba_cxy , hba_ptr + HBA_PXIS_REG ) , 0 );

} // end soclib_hba_isr()