1 | /* |
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2 | * kernel_init.c - kernel parallel initialization |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Authors : Mohamed Lamine Karaoui (2015) |
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5 | * Alain Greiner (2016,2017) |
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6 | * |
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7 | * Copyright (c) Sorbonne Universites |
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8 | * |
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9 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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10 | * |
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11 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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13 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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14 | * |
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15 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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16 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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18 | * General Public License for more details. |
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19 | * |
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20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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21 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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22 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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23 | */ |
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24 | |
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25 | #include <kernel_config.h> |
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26 | #include <errno.h> |
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27 | #include <hal_types.h> |
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28 | #include <hal_special.h> |
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29 | #include <hal_context.h> |
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30 | #include <barrier.h> |
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31 | #include <remote_barrier.h> |
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32 | #include <core.h> |
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33 | #include <list.h> |
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34 | #include <thread.h> |
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35 | #include <scheduler.h> |
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36 | #include <kmem.h> |
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37 | #include <cluster.h> |
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38 | #include <string.h> |
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39 | #include <memcpy.h> |
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40 | #include <ppm.h> |
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41 | #include <page.h> |
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42 | #include <chdev.h> |
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43 | #include <boot_info.h> |
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44 | #include <dqdt.h> |
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45 | #include <dev_icu.h> |
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46 | #include <dev_mmc.h> |
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47 | #include <dev_dma.h> |
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48 | #include <dev_iob.h> |
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49 | #include <dev_ioc.h> |
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50 | #include <dev_txt.h> |
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51 | #include <dev_pic.h> |
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52 | #include <printk.h> |
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53 | #include <vfs.h> |
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54 | #include <soclib_tty.h> |
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55 | #include <devfs.h> |
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56 | |
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57 | // TODO #include <sysfs.h> |
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58 | |
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59 | #define KERNEL_INIT_SYNCHRO 0xA5A5B5B5 |
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60 | |
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61 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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62 | // All these global variables are replicated in all clusters. |
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63 | // They are initialised by the kernel_init() function. |
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64 | // |
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65 | // WARNING : The section names have been defined to control the base addresses of the |
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66 | // boot_info structure and the idle thread descriptors, through the kernel.ld script: |
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67 | // - the boot_info structure is build by the bootloader, and used by kernel_init. |
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68 | // it must be first object in the kdata segment. |
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69 | // - the array of idle threads descriptors must be placed on the first page boundary after |
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70 | // the boot_info structure in the kdata segment. |
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71 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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72 | |
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73 | // This variable defines the local boot_info structure |
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74 | __attribute__((section(".kinfo"))) |
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75 | boot_info_t boot_info; |
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76 | |
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77 | // This variable defines the "idle" threads descriptors array |
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78 | __attribute__((section(".kidle"))) |
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79 | char idle_threads[CONFIG_THREAD_DESC_SIZE * |
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80 | CONFIG_MAX_LOCAL_CORES] CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ALIGNED; |
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81 | |
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82 | // This variable defines the local cluster manager |
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83 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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84 | cluster_t cluster_manager CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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85 | |
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86 | // This variables define the kernel process0 descriptor |
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87 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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88 | process_t process_zero CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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89 | |
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90 | // This variable defines extended pointers on the distributed chdevs |
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91 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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92 | chdev_directory_t chdev_dir CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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93 | |
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94 | // This variable contains the input IRQ indexes for the PIC device |
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95 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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96 | chdev_pic_input_t chdev_pic_input CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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97 | |
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98 | // This variable contains the input IRQ indexes for the ICU device |
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99 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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100 | chdev_icu_input_t chdev_icu_input CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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101 | |
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102 | // This variable defines the local cluster identifier |
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103 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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104 | cxy_t local_cxy CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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105 | |
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106 | // This variable defines the TXT0 chdev descriptor |
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107 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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108 | chdev_t txt0_chdev CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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109 | |
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110 | // This variable is used for CP0 cores sychronisation in kernel_init() |
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111 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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112 | remote_barrier_t global_barrier CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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113 | |
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114 | // This variable is used for local cores sychronisation in kernel_init() |
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115 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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116 | barrier_t local_barrier CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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117 | |
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118 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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119 | // This function displays the ALMOS_MKH banner. |
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120 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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121 | static void print_banner( uint32_t nclusters , uint32_t ncores ) |
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122 | { |
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123 | printk("\n" |
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124 | " _ __ __ _____ ______ __ __ _ __ _ _ \n" |
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125 | " /\\ | | | \\ / | / ___ \\ / _____| | \\ / | | | / / | | | | \n" |
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126 | " / \\ | | | \\/ | | / \\ | | / | \\/ | | |/ / | | | | \n" |
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127 | " / /\\ \\ | | | |\\ /| | | | | | | |_____ ___ | |\\ /| | | / | |___| | \n" |
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128 | " / /__\\ \\ | | | | \\/ | | | | | | \\_____ \\ |___| | | \\/ | | | \\ | ___ | \n" |
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129 | " / ______ \\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |\\ \\ | | | | \n" |
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130 | " / / \\ \\ | |____ | | | | | \\___/ | _____/ | | | | | | | \\ \\ | | | | \n" |
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131 | " /_/ \\_\\ |______| |_| |_| \\_____/ |______/ |_| |_| |_| \\_\\ |_| |_| \n" |
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132 | "\n\n\t\t Advanced Locality Management Operating System / Multi Kernel Hybrid\n" |
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133 | "\n\n\t\t\t Version 0.0 : %d clusters / %d cores per cluster\n\n", nclusters , ncores ); |
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134 | } |
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135 | |
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136 | |
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137 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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138 | // This static function initializes the TXT0 chdev descriptor, associated to the "kernel |
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139 | // terminal", and shared by all kernel instances for debug messages. It also register it |
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140 | // in the chdev directory, containing extended pointers on all chdevs. |
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141 | // The global variable txt0_chdev is replicated in all clusters, but only the chdev |
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142 | // allocated in I/O cluster is used by ALMOS-MKH. |
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143 | // Therefore, this function must be called by a thread running in the I/O cluster. |
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144 | // As this TXT0 chdev supports only the TXT_SYNC_WRITE command, we don't create |
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145 | // a server thread, we don't allocate a WTI, and we don't initialize the waiting queue. |
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146 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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147 | // @ info : pointer on the local boot-info structure. |
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148 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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149 | static void txt0_device_init( boot_info_t * info ) |
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150 | { |
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151 | boot_device_t * dev_tbl; // pointer on array of devices in boot_info |
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152 | uint32_t dev_nr; // actual number of devices in this cluster |
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153 | xptr_t base; // remote pointer on segment base |
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154 | uint32_t type; // peripheral type |
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155 | uint32_t func; // device functionnal index |
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156 | uint32_t impl; // device implementation index |
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157 | uint32_t i; // device index in dev_tbl |
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158 | uint32_t x; // X cluster coordinate |
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159 | uint32_t y; // Y cluster coordinate |
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160 | |
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161 | // get number of peripherals and base of devices array from boot_info |
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162 | dev_nr = info->ext_dev_nr; |
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163 | dev_tbl = info->ext_dev; |
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164 | |
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165 | // loop on external peripherals to find TXT device |
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166 | for( i = 0 ; i < dev_nr ; i++ ) |
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167 | { |
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168 | base = dev_tbl[i].base; |
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169 | type = dev_tbl[i].type; |
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170 | func = FUNC_FROM_TYPE( type ); |
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171 | impl = IMPL_FROM_TYPE( type ); |
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172 | |
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173 | if (func == DEV_FUNC_TXT ) |
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174 | { |
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175 | // initialize basic fields |
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176 | txt0_chdev.func = func; |
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177 | txt0_chdev.impl = impl; |
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178 | txt0_chdev.channel = 0; |
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179 | txt0_chdev.is_rx = 0; |
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180 | txt0_chdev.base = base; |
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181 | |
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182 | // initialize lock |
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183 | remote_spinlock_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &txt0_chdev.wait_lock ) ); |
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184 | |
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185 | // Complete TXT specific initialisation |
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186 | if( impl == IMPL_TXT_TTY ) |
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187 | { |
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188 | txt0_chdev.cmd = &soclib_tty_cmd; |
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189 | txt0_chdev.isr = &soclib_tty_isr; |
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190 | soclib_tty_init( &txt0_chdev ); |
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191 | } |
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192 | |
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193 | // initialize the replicated chdev_dir[x][y] structures |
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194 | for( x = 0 ; x < info->x_size ; x++ ) |
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195 | { |
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196 | for( y = 0 ; y < info->y_size ; y++ ) |
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197 | { |
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198 | cxy_t cxy = (x<<info->y_width) + y; |
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199 | hal_remote_swd( XPTR( cxy , &chdev_dir.txt[0] ) , |
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200 | XPTR( local_cxy , &txt0_chdev ) ); |
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201 | } |
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202 | } |
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203 | |
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204 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] created TXT0 chdev" |
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205 | " / paddr = %l at cycle %d\n", |
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206 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , chdev_func_str( func ), |
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207 | XPTR(local_cxy , &txt0_chdev) , hal_time_stamp() ); |
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208 | } |
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209 | |
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210 | } // end loop on devices |
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211 | |
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212 | } // end txt0_device_init() |
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213 | |
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214 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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215 | // This static function allocates memory for the chdev (channel_device) descriptors |
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216 | // associated to the internal peripherals contained in the local cluster. These internal |
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217 | // devices (ICU, MMC, DMA) chdev descriptors are placed in the local cluster. |
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218 | // It initialises these device descriptors as specified by the boot_info_t structure, |
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219 | // including the dynamic linking with the driver for the specified implementation. |
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220 | // Finally, all copies of the devices directory are initialised. |
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221 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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222 | // @ info : pointer on the local boot-info structure. |
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223 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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224 | static void internal_devices_init( boot_info_t * info ) |
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225 | { |
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226 | boot_device_t * dev; // pointer on boot_info device (ICU/MMC/DMA) |
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227 | uint32_t x; // X cluster coordinate |
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228 | uint32_t y; // Y cluster coordinate |
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229 | chdev_t * chdev_ptr; // local pointer on chdev descriptor |
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230 | xptr_t chdev_xp; // extended pointer on chdev descriptor |
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231 | |
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232 | /////////// ICU ////////// |
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233 | |
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234 | dev = &info->dev_icu; |
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235 | |
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236 | assert( ((info->cores_nr == 0) || (dev->channels != 0)) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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237 | "ICU device must exist in cluster containing cores" ); |
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238 | |
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239 | assert( (dev->channels == 1) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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240 | "channels number must be 1 for ICU device" ); |
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241 | |
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242 | assert( (FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ) == DEV_FUNC_ICU ) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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243 | " inconsistent ICU device type"); |
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244 | |
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245 | // create one chdev in local cluster |
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246 | chdev_ptr = chdev_create( FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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247 | IMPL_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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248 | 0, // channel |
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249 | false, // TX |
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250 | dev->base ); |
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251 | |
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252 | assert( (chdev_ptr != NULL) , __FUNCTION__ , "cannot allocate ICU chdev" ); |
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253 | |
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254 | // get extended pointer on chdev descriptor |
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255 | chdev_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , chdev_ptr ); |
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256 | |
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257 | // make ICU specific initialisation |
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258 | // TODO remove these three parameters |
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259 | dev_icu_init( chdev_ptr , dev->param0 , dev->param1 , dev->param2 ); |
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260 | |
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261 | // initialize the ICU field in the chdev_dir[x][y] structures |
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262 | // replicated in all clusters, and containing extended pointers |
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263 | // on all remotely accessible devices |
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264 | for( x = 0 ; x < info->x_size ; x++ ) |
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265 | { |
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266 | for( y = 0 ; y < info->y_size ; y++ ) |
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267 | { |
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268 | cxy_t cxy = (x<<info->y_width) + y; |
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269 | hal_remote_swd( XPTR( cxy , &chdev_dir.icu[local_cxy] ) , chdev_xp ); |
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270 | } |
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271 | } |
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272 | |
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273 | // initialize the entries of the local chdev_icu_input structure |
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274 | // defining how internal peripherals are connected to ICU |
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275 | uint32_t id; |
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276 | uint8_t valid; |
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277 | uint32_t src_type; |
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278 | uint8_t src_ch; |
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279 | uint32_t src_func; |
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280 | for( id = 0 ; id < CONFIG_MAX_HWIS_PER_ICU ; id++ ) |
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281 | { |
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282 | valid = dev->irq[id].valid; |
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283 | src_type = dev->irq[id].dev_type; |
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284 | src_ch = dev->irq[id].channel; |
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285 | src_func = FUNC_FROM_TYPE( src_type ); |
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286 | |
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287 | if( valid ) // only valid local IRQs are registered |
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288 | { |
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289 | if ( src_func == DEV_FUNC_MMC ) chdev_icu_input.mmc = id; |
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290 | else if( src_func == DEV_FUNC_DMA ) chdev_icu_input.dma[src_ch] = id; |
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291 | else assert( false , __FUNCTION__ , "illegal source device for ICU input" ); |
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292 | } |
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293 | } |
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294 | |
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295 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] creates ICU chdev at cycle %d\n", |
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296 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , hal_time_stamp() ); |
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297 | |
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298 | /////////// MMC internal chdev /////////// |
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299 | |
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300 | dev = &info->dev_mmc; |
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301 | |
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302 | if( dev->channels != 0 ) // MMC device is defined |
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303 | { |
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304 | assert( (dev->channels == 1) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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305 | "channels number must be 1 for MMC device" ); |
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306 | |
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307 | assert( (FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ) == DEV_FUNC_MMC ) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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308 | " inconsistent MMC device type"); |
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309 | |
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310 | // create one chdev in local cluster |
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311 | chdev_ptr = chdev_create( FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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312 | IMPL_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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313 | 0, // channel |
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314 | false, // TX |
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315 | dev->base ); |
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316 | |
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317 | assert( (chdev_ptr != NULL) , __FUNCTION__ , "cannot allocate MMC chdev" ); |
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318 | |
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319 | // get extended pointer on chdev descriptor |
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320 | chdev_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , chdev_ptr ); |
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321 | |
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322 | // make MMC specific initialisation |
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323 | dev_mmc_init( chdev_ptr ); |
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324 | |
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325 | // initialize the MMC field in the chdev_dir[x][y] structures |
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326 | // replicated in all clusters, and containing extended pointers |
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327 | // on all remotely accessible devices |
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328 | for( x = 0 ; x < info->x_size ; x++ ) |
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329 | { |
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330 | for( y = 0 ; y < info->y_size ; y++ ) |
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331 | { |
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332 | cxy_t cxy = (x<<info->y_width) + y; |
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333 | hal_remote_swd( XPTR( cxy , &chdev_dir.mmc[local_cxy] ) , chdev_xp ); |
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334 | } |
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335 | } |
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336 | |
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337 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] creates MMC chdev at cycle %d\n", |
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338 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , hal_time_stamp() ); |
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339 | } |
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340 | |
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341 | /////////// DMA internal chdevs ////////// |
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342 | |
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343 | dev = &info->dev_dma; |
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344 | |
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345 | if( dev->channels != 0 ) // DMA device is defined |
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346 | { |
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347 | assert( (FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ) == DEV_FUNC_DMA ) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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348 | " inconsistent DMA device type"); |
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349 | |
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350 | // create one chdev per channel in local cluster |
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351 | uint32_t channel; |
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352 | for( channel = 0 ; channel < dev->channels ; channel++ ) |
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353 | { |
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354 | chdev_ptr = chdev_create( FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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355 | IMPL_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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356 | channel, // channel |
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357 | false, // TX |
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358 | dev->base ); |
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359 | |
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360 | assert( (chdev_ptr != NULL) , __FUNCTION__ , "cannot allocate DMA chdev" ); |
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361 | |
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362 | // get extended pointer on channel descriptor |
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363 | chdev_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , chdev_ptr ); |
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364 | |
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365 | // make DMA specific initialisation |
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366 | dev_dma_init( chdev_ptr ); |
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367 | |
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368 | // initialize only the DMA[channel] field in the local chdev_dir[x][y] |
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369 | // structure because the DMA device is not remotely accessible. |
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370 | chdev_dir.dma[channel] = chdev_xp; |
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371 | |
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372 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] creates DMA[%d] chdev at cycle %d\n", |
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373 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , channel , hal_time_stamp() ); |
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374 | } |
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375 | } |
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376 | } // end internal_devices_init() |
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377 | |
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378 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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379 | // This static function allocates memory for the chdev descriptors associated |
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380 | // to the external (shared) peripherals contained in the local cluster. These external |
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381 | // devices (IOB, IOC, TXT, NIC, etc ) are distributed on all clusters. |
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382 | // It initialises these device descriptors as specified by the boot_info_t structure, |
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383 | // including the dynamic linking with the driver for the specified implementation. |
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384 | // Finally, all copies of the devices directory are initialised. |
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385 | // |
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386 | // The number of channel_devices depends on the device functionnal type. |
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387 | // There is three nested loops to build the full set of external channel_devices: |
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388 | // - loop on external devices. |
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389 | // - loop on channels for multi-channels devices. |
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390 | // - loop on directions (RX/TX) for NIC device. |
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391 | // The set of channel_devices is indexed by the chdev_gid global index, that is used |
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392 | // to select the cluster containing a given chdev[func,channel,direction]. |
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393 | // All clusters scan the full set of chdevs, but only the cluster matching |
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394 | // (chdev_gid % (x_size*y_size)) create the corresponding chdev. |
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395 | // |
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396 | // TODO check that cluster IO contains a PIC [AG] |
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397 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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398 | // @ info : pointer on the local boot-info structure. |
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399 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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400 | static void external_devices_init( boot_info_t * info ) |
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401 | { |
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402 | boot_device_t * dev_tbl; // pointer on array of devices in boot_info |
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403 | uint32_t dev_nr; // actual number of devices in this cluster |
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404 | xptr_t base; // remote pointer on segment base |
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405 | uint32_t type; // peripheral type |
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406 | uint32_t func; // device functionnal index |
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407 | uint32_t impl; // device implementation index |
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408 | uint32_t i; // device index in dev_tbl |
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409 | uint32_t x; // X cluster coordinate |
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410 | uint32_t y; // Y cluster coordinate |
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411 | uint32_t channels_nr; // number of channels |
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412 | uint32_t channel; // channel index |
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413 | uint32_t directions_nr; // number of directions |
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414 | uint32_t direction; // direction index |
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415 | uint32_t p0; // device parameter 0 |
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416 | uint32_t p1; // device parameter 1 |
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417 | uint32_t p2; // device parameter 2 |
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418 | uint32_t p3; // device parameter 3 |
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419 | uint32_t first_channel; // used in loop on channels |
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420 | |
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421 | chdev_t * chdev; // local pointer on one channel_device descriptor |
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422 | xptr_t chdev_xp; // extended pointer on channel_device descriptor |
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423 | uint32_t chdev_gid = 0; // global index of channel_device descriptor |
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424 | |
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425 | // get number of peripherals and base of devices array from boot_info |
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426 | dev_nr = info->ext_dev_nr; |
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427 | dev_tbl = info->ext_dev; |
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428 | |
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429 | // loop on external peripherals |
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430 | for( i = 0 ; i < dev_nr ; i++ ) |
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431 | { |
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432 | base = dev_tbl[i].base; |
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433 | type = dev_tbl[i].type; |
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434 | channels_nr = dev_tbl[i].channels; |
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435 | p0 = dev_tbl[i].param0; |
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436 | p1 = dev_tbl[i].param1; |
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437 | p2 = dev_tbl[i].param2; |
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438 | p3 = dev_tbl[i].param3; |
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439 | |
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440 | func = FUNC_FROM_TYPE( type ); |
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441 | impl = IMPL_FROM_TYPE( type ); |
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442 | |
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443 | // There is one chdev per direction for NIC |
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444 | if (func == DEV_FUNC_NIC) directions_nr = 2; |
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445 | else directions_nr = 1; |
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446 | |
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447 | // The TXT0 chdev has already been created |
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448 | if (func == DEV_FUNC_TXT) first_channel = 1; |
---|
449 | else first_channel = 0; |
---|
450 | |
---|
451 | // do nothing for ROM, that does not require a device descriptor. |
---|
452 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_ROM ) continue; |
---|
453 | |
---|
454 | // check external device functionnal type |
---|
455 | if( (func != DEV_FUNC_IOB) && |
---|
456 | (func != DEV_FUNC_PIC) && |
---|
457 | (func != DEV_FUNC_IOC) && |
---|
458 | (func != DEV_FUNC_TXT) && |
---|
459 | (func != DEV_FUNC_NIC) && |
---|
460 | (func != DEV_FUNC_FBF) ) |
---|
461 | { |
---|
462 | assert( false , __FUNCTION__ , "undefined external peripheral type" ); |
---|
463 | } |
---|
464 | |
---|
465 | // loops on channels |
---|
466 | for( channel = first_channel ; channel < channels_nr ; channel++ ) |
---|
467 | { |
---|
468 | // loop on directions |
---|
469 | for( direction = 0 ; direction < directions_nr ; direction++ ) |
---|
470 | { |
---|
471 | // get target cluster for chdev[func,channel,direction] |
---|
472 | uint32_t offset = chdev_gid % ( info->x_size * info->y_size ); |
---|
473 | uint32_t cx = offset / info->y_size; |
---|
474 | uint32_t cy = offset % info->y_size; |
---|
475 | uint32_t target_cxy = (cx<<info->y_width) + cy; |
---|
476 | |
---|
477 | // allocate and initialize a local chdev |
---|
478 | // if local cluster matches target cluster |
---|
479 | if( target_cxy == local_cxy ) |
---|
480 | { |
---|
481 | chdev = chdev_create( func, |
---|
482 | impl, |
---|
483 | channel, |
---|
484 | direction, |
---|
485 | base ); |
---|
486 | |
---|
487 | assert( (chdev != NULL), __FUNCTION__ , |
---|
488 | "cannot allocate external device" ); |
---|
489 | |
---|
490 | // get extended pointer on chdev |
---|
491 | chdev_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , chdev ); |
---|
492 | |
---|
493 | // make device type specific initialisation |
---|
494 | // the number of parameters depends on the device type |
---|
495 | // TODO : remove the parameters that must be provided by the drivers |
---|
496 | if ( func == DEV_FUNC_IOB ) dev_iob_init( chdev ); |
---|
497 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_IOC ) dev_ioc_init( chdev ); |
---|
498 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_TXT ) dev_txt_init( chdev ); |
---|
499 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_NIC ) dev_nic_init( chdev ); |
---|
500 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_PIC ) dev_pic_init( chdev , p0 ); |
---|
501 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_FBF ) dev_fbf_init( chdev , p0 , p1 ); |
---|
502 | else |
---|
503 | { |
---|
504 | assert( false , __FUNCTION__ , "undefined device type" ); |
---|
505 | } |
---|
506 | |
---|
507 | // all external (shared) devices are remotely accessible |
---|
508 | // initialize the replicated chdev_dir[x][y] structures |
---|
509 | // defining the extended pointers on chdev descriptors |
---|
510 | xptr_t * entry; |
---|
511 | |
---|
512 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_IOB ) entry = &chdev_dir.iob; |
---|
513 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_PIC ) entry = &chdev_dir.pic; |
---|
514 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_TXT ) entry = &chdev_dir.txt[channel]; |
---|
515 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_IOC ) entry = &chdev_dir.ioc[channel]; |
---|
516 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_FBF ) entry = &chdev_dir.fbf[channel]; |
---|
517 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_NIC ) entry = &chdev_dir.nic_tx[channel]; |
---|
518 | |
---|
519 | for( x = 0 ; x < info->x_size ; x++ ) |
---|
520 | { |
---|
521 | for( y = 0 ; y < info->y_size ; y++ ) |
---|
522 | { |
---|
523 | cxy_t cxy = (x<<info->y_width) + y; |
---|
524 | hal_remote_swd( XPTR( cxy , entry ) , chdev_xp ); |
---|
525 | } |
---|
526 | } |
---|
527 | |
---|
528 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] create chdev %s[%d] at cycle %d\n", |
---|
529 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , chdev_func_str( func ), |
---|
530 | channel , hal_time_stamp() ); |
---|
531 | |
---|
532 | } // end if match |
---|
533 | |
---|
534 | // increment chdev global index (matching or not) |
---|
535 | chdev_gid++; |
---|
536 | |
---|
537 | } // end loop on directions |
---|
538 | |
---|
539 | } // end loop on channels |
---|
540 | |
---|
541 | // initialize the entries of the local chdev_pic_input structure |
---|
542 | // defining how external peripherals are connected to PIC |
---|
543 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_PIC ) |
---|
544 | { |
---|
545 | uint32_t id; |
---|
546 | uint8_t valid; |
---|
547 | uint32_t dev_type; |
---|
548 | uint8_t channel; |
---|
549 | uint8_t is_rx; |
---|
550 | |
---|
551 | // loop on PIC inputs |
---|
552 | for( id = 0 ; id < CONFIG_MAX_IRQS_PER_PIC ; id++ ) |
---|
553 | { |
---|
554 | valid = dev_tbl[i].irq[id].valid; |
---|
555 | dev_type = dev_tbl[i].irq[id].dev_type; |
---|
556 | channel = dev_tbl[i].irq[id].channel; |
---|
557 | is_rx = dev_tbl[i].irq[id].is_rx; |
---|
558 | |
---|
559 | if( valid ) // only valid inputs are registered |
---|
560 | { |
---|
561 | uint32_t * index; // local pointer on one entry |
---|
562 | uint16_t dev_func = FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev_type ); |
---|
563 | |
---|
564 | if( dev_func == DEV_FUNC_TXT ) |
---|
565 | { |
---|
566 | index = &chdev_pic_input.txt[channel]; |
---|
567 | } |
---|
568 | else if( dev_func == DEV_FUNC_IOC ) |
---|
569 | { |
---|
570 | index = &chdev_pic_input.ioc[channel]; |
---|
571 | } |
---|
572 | else if( (dev_func == DEV_FUNC_NIC) && (is_rx == 0) ) |
---|
573 | { |
---|
574 | index = &chdev_pic_input.nic_tx[channel]; |
---|
575 | } |
---|
576 | else if( (dev_func == DEV_FUNC_NIC) && (is_rx != 0) ) |
---|
577 | { |
---|
578 | index = &chdev_pic_input.nic_rx[channel]; |
---|
579 | } |
---|
580 | else |
---|
581 | { |
---|
582 | assert( false , __FUNCTION__ , "illegal source device for PIC input" ); |
---|
583 | } |
---|
584 | |
---|
585 | // set entry in local structure |
---|
586 | *index = id; |
---|
587 | } |
---|
588 | } // end loop on PIC inputs |
---|
589 | } // end PIC |
---|
590 | } // end loop on devices |
---|
591 | } // end external_devices_init() |
---|
592 | |
---|
593 | |
---|
594 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
595 | // This static function returns the identifiers of the calling core. |
---|
596 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
597 | // @ info : pointer on boot_info structure. |
---|
598 | // @ lid : [out] core local index in cluster. |
---|
599 | // @ cxy : [out] cluster identifier. |
---|
600 | // @ lid : [out] core global identifier (hardware). |
---|
601 | // @ return 0 if success / return EINVAL if not found. |
---|
602 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
603 | static error_t get_core_identifiers( boot_info_t * info, |
---|
604 | lid_t * lid, |
---|
605 | cxy_t * cxy, |
---|
606 | gid_t * gid ) |
---|
607 | { |
---|
608 | uint32_t i; |
---|
609 | gid_t global_id; |
---|
610 | |
---|
611 | // get global identifier from hardware register |
---|
612 | global_id = hal_get_gid(); |
---|
613 | |
---|
614 | // makes an associative search in boot_info to get (cxy,lid) from global_id |
---|
615 | for( i = 0 ; i < info->cores_nr ; i++ ) |
---|
616 | { |
---|
617 | if( global_id == info->core[i].gid ) |
---|
618 | { |
---|
619 | *lid = info->core[i].lid; |
---|
620 | *cxy = info->core[i].cxy; |
---|
621 | *gid = global_id; |
---|
622 | return 0; |
---|
623 | } |
---|
624 | } |
---|
625 | return EINVAL; |
---|
626 | } |
---|
627 | |
---|
628 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
629 | // This function is the entry point for the kernel initialisation. |
---|
630 | // It is executed by all cores in all clusters, but only core[0], called CP0, |
---|
631 | // initializes the shared resources such as the cluster manager, or the local peripherals. |
---|
632 | // To comply with the multi-kernels paradigm, it accesses only local cluster memory, using |
---|
633 | // only information contained in the local boot_info_t structure, set by the bootloader. |
---|
634 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
635 | // @ info : pointer on the local boot-info structure. |
---|
636 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
637 | void kernel_init( boot_info_t * info ) |
---|
638 | { |
---|
639 | lid_t core_lid = -1; // running core local index |
---|
640 | cxy_t core_cxy = -1; // running core cluster identifier |
---|
641 | gid_t core_gid; // running core hardware identifier |
---|
642 | cluster_t * cluster; // pointer on local cluster manager |
---|
643 | core_t * core; // pointer on running core descriptor |
---|
644 | thread_t * thread; // pointer on idle thread descriptor |
---|
645 | error_t error; |
---|
646 | |
---|
647 | // all cores get core identifiers |
---|
648 | error = get_core_identifiers( info, |
---|
649 | &core_lid, |
---|
650 | &core_cxy, |
---|
651 | &core_gid ); |
---|
652 | |
---|
653 | // CP0 initialise cluster identifier |
---|
654 | if( core_lid == 0 ) local_cxy = info->cxy; |
---|
655 | |
---|
656 | // CP0 in I/O cluster initialises TXT0 chdev descriptor |
---|
657 | if( (core_lid == 0) && (core_cxy == info->io_cxy) ) txt0_device_init( info ); |
---|
658 | |
---|
659 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
660 | // global & local synchro to protect access to TXT0 terminal |
---|
661 | if( core_lid == 0 ) remote_barrier( XPTR( info->io_cxy , &global_barrier ), |
---|
662 | (info->x_size * info->y_size) ); |
---|
663 | barrier_wait( &local_barrier , info->cores_nr ); |
---|
664 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
665 | |
---|
666 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] exit barrier 0 at cycle %d\n", |
---|
667 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() ); |
---|
668 | |
---|
669 | // all cores check core identifiers |
---|
670 | if( error ) |
---|
671 | { |
---|
672 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : illegal core identifiers" |
---|
673 | " gid = %x / cxy = %x / lid = %d\n", |
---|
674 | __FUNCTION__ , core_lid , core_cxy , core_lid ); |
---|
675 | hal_core_sleep(); |
---|
676 | } |
---|
677 | |
---|
678 | // CP0 initializes the local cluster manager (cores and memory allocators) |
---|
679 | if( core_lid == 0 ) |
---|
680 | { |
---|
681 | error = cluster_init( info ); |
---|
682 | |
---|
683 | if( error ) |
---|
684 | { |
---|
685 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : cannot initialise cluster manager in cluster %x", |
---|
686 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy ); |
---|
687 | hal_core_sleep(); |
---|
688 | } |
---|
689 | } |
---|
690 | |
---|
691 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
692 | // global & local synchro, to protect access to cluster manager |
---|
693 | if( core_lid == 0 ) remote_barrier( XPTR( info->io_cxy , &global_barrier ), |
---|
694 | (info->x_size * info->y_size) ); |
---|
695 | barrier_wait( &local_barrier , info->cores_nr ); |
---|
696 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
697 | |
---|
698 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] exit barrier 1 at cycle %d\n", |
---|
699 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() ); |
---|
700 | |
---|
701 | // all cores get pointer on local cluster manager and on core descriptor |
---|
702 | cluster = &cluster_manager; |
---|
703 | core = &cluster->core_tbl[core_lid]; |
---|
704 | |
---|
705 | // CP0 initializes the process_zero descriptor |
---|
706 | if( core_lid == 0 ) process_zero_init( info ); |
---|
707 | |
---|
708 | // CP0 allocates and initialises the internal peripheral chdev descriptors. |
---|
709 | // Each CP0[cxy] scan the set of its internal (private) peripherals, |
---|
710 | // and allocate memory for the corresponding chdev descriptors. |
---|
711 | if( core_lid == 0 ) internal_devices_init( info ); |
---|
712 | |
---|
713 | // CP0 allocates one WTI mailbbox per core for Inter Processor Interrupt |
---|
714 | // this must be done after ICU chdev initialisation, by CP0 only, and before |
---|
715 | // external devices initialisation to enforce the rule (wti_id == lid) |
---|
716 | if( core_lid == 0 ) |
---|
717 | { |
---|
718 | uint32_t wti_id; |
---|
719 | uint32_t lid; |
---|
720 | for( lid = 0 ; lid < LOCAL_CLUSTER->cores_nr ; lid++ ) |
---|
721 | { |
---|
722 | wti_id = dev_icu_wti_alloc(); |
---|
723 | |
---|
724 | if( wti_id != lid ) |
---|
725 | { |
---|
726 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : WTI index for IPI = %d / core_lid = %d", |
---|
727 | __FUNCTION__ , wti_id , lid ); |
---|
728 | hal_core_sleep(); |
---|
729 | } |
---|
730 | |
---|
731 | dev_icu_enable_irq( lid , WTI_TYPE , wti_id , NULL ); |
---|
732 | } |
---|
733 | } |
---|
734 | |
---|
735 | // CP0 contribute to initialise external peripheral chdev descriptors. |
---|
736 | // Each CP0[cxy] scan the set of external (shared) peripherals (but the TXT0), |
---|
737 | // and allocates memory for the chdev descriptors that must be placed |
---|
738 | // on the (cxy) cluster according to the global index value. |
---|
739 | if( core_lid == 0 ) external_devices_init( info ); |
---|
740 | |
---|
741 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
742 | // global &local synchro to protect access to peripherals |
---|
743 | if( core_lid == 0 ) remote_barrier( XPTR( info->io_cxy , &global_barrier ), |
---|
744 | (info->x_size * info->y_size) ); |
---|
745 | barrier_wait( &local_barrier , info->cores_nr ); |
---|
746 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
747 | |
---|
748 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] exit barrier 2 at cycle %d\n", |
---|
749 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() ); |
---|
750 | |
---|
751 | // all cores initialize the private idle thread descriptor |
---|
752 | thread = (thread_t *)( idle_threads + (core_lid * CONFIG_THREAD_DESC_SIZE) ); |
---|
753 | |
---|
754 | error = thread_kernel_init( thread, |
---|
755 | THREAD_IDLE, |
---|
756 | &thread_idle_func, |
---|
757 | NULL, |
---|
758 | core_lid ); |
---|
759 | |
---|
760 | if( error ) |
---|
761 | { |
---|
762 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : core[%x][%d] cannot initialize idle thread\n", |
---|
763 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , core_lid ); |
---|
764 | hal_core_sleep(); |
---|
765 | } |
---|
766 | else |
---|
767 | { |
---|
768 | // register idle thread in scheduler |
---|
769 | core->scheduler.idle = thread; |
---|
770 | |
---|
771 | // register idle thread pointer in core register |
---|
772 | hal_set_current_thread( thread ); |
---|
773 | |
---|
774 | // activate the idle thread |
---|
775 | thread_unblock( XPTR( local_cxy , thread ) , THREAD_BLOCKED_GLOBAL ); |
---|
776 | |
---|
777 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] created idle thread %x at cycle %d\n", |
---|
778 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , thread , hal_time_stamp()); |
---|
779 | } |
---|
780 | |
---|
781 | printk("\n bloup 0\n"); |
---|
782 | |
---|
783 | // CP0 in all clusters initializes cooperatively VFS and DEVFS |
---|
784 | if( (core_lid == 0) ) |
---|
785 | { |
---|
786 | xptr_t root_inode_xp; |
---|
787 | |
---|
788 | // initialize root File System |
---|
789 | if( CONFIG_VFS_ROOT_IS_FATFS ) |
---|
790 | { |
---|
791 | root_inode_xp = fatfs_init(); |
---|
792 | } |
---|
793 | else |
---|
794 | { |
---|
795 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : root FS must be FATFS\n", __FUNCTION__ ); |
---|
796 | hal_core_sleep(); |
---|
797 | } |
---|
798 | |
---|
799 | if( root_inode_xp == XPTR_NULL ) |
---|
800 | { |
---|
801 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : core[%x][%d] cannot initialize file system\n", |
---|
802 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , core_lid ); |
---|
803 | hal_core_sleep(); |
---|
804 | } |
---|
805 | |
---|
806 | printk("\n bloup 1\n"); |
---|
807 | |
---|
808 | // mount the DEVFS File system |
---|
809 | devfs_mount( root_inode_xp , "dev" ); |
---|
810 | } |
---|
811 | |
---|
812 | printk("\n bloup 2\n"); |
---|
813 | |
---|
814 | // CP0 in I/O cluster print banner |
---|
815 | if( (core_lid == 0) && (local_cxy == info->io_cxy) ) |
---|
816 | { |
---|
817 | print_banner( (info->x_size * info->y_size) , info->cores_nr ); |
---|
818 | } |
---|
819 | |
---|
820 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
821 | // global syncho to protect access to File System |
---|
822 | if( core_lid == 0 ) remote_barrier( XPTR( info->io_cxy , &global_barrier ), |
---|
823 | (info->x_size * info->y_size) ); |
---|
824 | barrier_wait( &local_barrier , info->cores_nr ); |
---|
825 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
826 | |
---|
827 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] exit barrier 3 at cycle %d\n", |
---|
828 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() ); |
---|
829 | |
---|
830 | // each core activates its private PTI IRQ |
---|
831 | dev_icu_set_period( core_lid , CONFIG_SCHED_TICK_PERIOD ); |
---|
832 | dev_icu_enable_irq( core_lid , PTI_TYPE , core_lid , NULL ); |
---|
833 | |
---|
834 | // each core get its private IRQ masks values and |
---|
835 | uint32_t hwi_mask; |
---|
836 | uint32_t wti_mask; |
---|
837 | uint32_t pti_mask; |
---|
838 | dev_icu_get_masks( core_lid , &hwi_mask , &wti_mask , &pti_mask ); |
---|
839 | |
---|
840 | thread_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] activates scheduler at cycle %d\n" |
---|
841 | " hwi_mask = %x / wti_mask = %x / pti_mask = %x\n", |
---|
842 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() , |
---|
843 | hwi_mask , wti_mask , pti_mask ); |
---|
844 | |
---|
845 | // each core jump to idle thread |
---|
846 | // asm volatile( "j thread_idle_func\n" ); |
---|
847 | |
---|
848 | } // end kernel_init() |
---|
849 | |
---|