| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * kernel_init.c - kernel parallel initialization |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Authors : Mohamed Lamine Karaoui (2015) |
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| 5 | * Alain Greiner (2016,2017) |
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| 6 | * |
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| 7 | * Copyright (c) Sorbonne Universites |
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| 8 | * |
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| 9 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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| 10 | * |
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| 11 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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| 12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 13 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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| 16 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 18 | * General Public License for more details. |
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| 19 | * |
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| 20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 21 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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| 22 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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| 23 | */ |
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| 24 | |
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| 25 | #include <kernel_config.h> |
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| 26 | #include <errno.h> |
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| 27 | #include <hal_types.h> |
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| 28 | #include <hal_special.h> |
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| 29 | #include <hal_context.h> |
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| 30 | #include <barrier.h> |
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| 31 | #include <remote_barrier.h> |
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| 32 | #include <core.h> |
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| 33 | #include <list.h> |
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| 34 | #include <thread.h> |
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| 35 | #include <scheduler.h> |
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| 36 | #include <kmem.h> |
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| 37 | #include <cluster.h> |
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| 38 | #include <string.h> |
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| 39 | #include <memcpy.h> |
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| 40 | #include <ppm.h> |
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| 41 | #include <page.h> |
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| 42 | #include <chdev.h> |
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| 43 | #include <boot_info.h> |
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| 44 | #include <dqdt.h> |
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| 45 | #include <dev_icu.h> |
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| 46 | #include <dev_mmc.h> |
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| 47 | #include <dev_dma.h> |
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| 48 | #include <dev_iob.h> |
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| 49 | #include <dev_ioc.h> |
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| 50 | #include <dev_txt.h> |
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| 51 | #include <dev_pic.h> |
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| 52 | #include <printk.h> |
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| 53 | #include <vfs.h> |
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| 54 | #include <soclib_tty.h> |
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| 55 | #include <devfs.h> |
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| 56 | |
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| 57 | // TODO #include <sysfs.h> |
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| 58 | |
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| 59 | #define KERNEL_INIT_SYNCHRO 0xA5A5B5B5 |
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| 60 | |
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| 61 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 62 | // All these global variables are replicated in all clusters. |
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| 63 | // They are initialised by the kernel_init() function. |
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| 64 | // |
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| 65 | // WARNING : The section names have been defined to control the base addresses of the |
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| 66 | // boot_info structure and the idle thread descriptors, through the kernel.ld script: |
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| 67 | // - the boot_info structure is build by the bootloader, and used by kernel_init. |
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| 68 | // it must be first object in the kdata segment. |
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| 69 | // - the array of idle threads descriptors must be placed on the first page boundary after |
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| 70 | // the boot_info structure in the kdata segment. |
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| 71 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 72 | |
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| 73 | // This variable defines the local boot_info structure |
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| 74 | __attribute__((section(".kinfo"))) |
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| 75 | boot_info_t boot_info; |
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| 76 | |
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| 77 | // This variable defines the "idle" threads descriptors array |
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| 78 | __attribute__((section(".kidle"))) |
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| 79 | char idle_threads[CONFIG_THREAD_DESC_SIZE * |
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| 80 | CONFIG_MAX_LOCAL_CORES] CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ALIGNED; |
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| 81 | |
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| 82 | // This variable defines the local cluster manager |
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| 83 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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| 84 | cluster_t cluster_manager CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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| 85 | |
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| 86 | // This variables define the kernel process0 descriptor |
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| 87 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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| 88 | process_t process_zero CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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| 89 | |
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| 90 | // This variable defines extended pointers on the distributed chdevs |
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| 91 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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| 92 | chdev_directory_t chdev_dir CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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| 93 | |
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| 94 | // This variable contains the input IRQ indexes for the PIC device |
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| 95 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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| 96 | chdev_pic_input_t chdev_pic_input CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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| 97 | |
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| 98 | // This variable contains the input IRQ indexes for the ICU device |
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| 99 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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| 100 | chdev_icu_input_t chdev_icu_input CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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| 101 | |
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| 102 | // This variable defines the local cluster identifier |
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| 103 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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| 104 | cxy_t local_cxy CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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| 105 | |
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| 106 | // This variable defines the TXT0 chdev descriptor |
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| 107 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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| 108 | chdev_t txt0_chdev CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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| 109 | |
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| 110 | // This variable is used for CP0 cores sychronisation in kernel_init() |
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| 111 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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| 112 | remote_barrier_t global_barrier CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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| 113 | |
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| 114 | // This variable is used for local cores sychronisation in kernel_init() |
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| 115 | __attribute__((section(".kdata"))) |
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| 116 | barrier_t local_barrier CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_ALIGNED; |
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| 117 | |
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| 118 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 119 | // This function displays the ALMOS_MKH banner. |
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| 120 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 121 | static void print_banner( uint32_t nclusters , uint32_t ncores ) |
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| 122 | { |
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| 123 | printk("\n" |
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| 124 | " _ __ __ _____ ______ __ __ _ __ _ _ \n" |
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| 125 | " /\\ | | | \\ / | / ___ \\ / _____| | \\ / | | | / / | | | | \n" |
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| 126 | " / \\ | | | \\/ | | / \\ | | / | \\/ | | |/ / | | | | \n" |
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| 127 | " / /\\ \\ | | | |\\ /| | | | | | | |_____ ___ | |\\ /| | | / | |___| | \n" |
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| 128 | " / /__\\ \\ | | | | \\/ | | | | | | \\_____ \\ |___| | | \\/ | | | \\ | ___ | \n" |
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| 129 | " / ______ \\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |\\ \\ | | | | \n" |
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| 130 | " / / \\ \\ | |____ | | | | | \\___/ | _____/ | | | | | | | \\ \\ | | | | \n" |
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| 131 | " /_/ \\_\\ |______| |_| |_| \\_____/ |______/ |_| |_| |_| \\_\\ |_| |_| \n" |
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| 132 | "\n\n\t\t Advanced Locality Management Operating System / Multi Kernel Hybrid\n" |
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| 133 | "\n\n\t\t\t Version 0.0 : %d clusters / %d cores per cluster\n\n", nclusters , ncores ); |
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| 134 | } |
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| 135 | |
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| 136 | |
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| 137 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 138 | // This static function initializes the TXT0 chdev descriptor, associated to the "kernel |
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| 139 | // terminal", and shared by all kernel instances for debug messages. It also register it |
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| 140 | // in the chdev directory, containing extended pointers on all chdevs. |
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| 141 | // The global variable txt0_chdev is replicated in all clusters, but only the chdev |
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| 142 | // allocated in I/O cluster is used by ALMOS-MKH. |
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| 143 | // Therefore, this function must be called by a thread running in the I/O cluster. |
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| 144 | // As this TXT0 chdev supports only the TXT_SYNC_WRITE command, we don't create |
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| 145 | // a server thread, we don't allocate a WTI, and we don't initialize the waiting queue. |
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| 146 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 147 | // @ info : pointer on the local boot-info structure. |
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| 148 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 149 | static void txt0_device_init( boot_info_t * info ) |
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| 150 | { |
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| 151 | boot_device_t * dev_tbl; // pointer on array of devices in boot_info |
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| 152 | uint32_t dev_nr; // actual number of devices in this cluster |
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| 153 | xptr_t base; // remote pointer on segment base |
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| 154 | uint32_t type; // peripheral type |
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| 155 | uint32_t func; // device functionnal index |
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| 156 | uint32_t impl; // device implementation index |
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| 157 | uint32_t i; // device index in dev_tbl |
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| 158 | uint32_t x; // X cluster coordinate |
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| 159 | uint32_t y; // Y cluster coordinate |
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| 160 | |
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| 161 | // get number of peripherals and base of devices array from boot_info |
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| 162 | dev_nr = info->ext_dev_nr; |
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| 163 | dev_tbl = info->ext_dev; |
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| 164 | |
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| 165 | // loop on external peripherals to find TXT device |
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| 166 | for( i = 0 ; i < dev_nr ; i++ ) |
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| 167 | { |
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| 168 | base = dev_tbl[i].base; |
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| 169 | type = dev_tbl[i].type; |
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| 170 | func = FUNC_FROM_TYPE( type ); |
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| 171 | impl = IMPL_FROM_TYPE( type ); |
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| 172 | |
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| 173 | if (func == DEV_FUNC_TXT ) |
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| 174 | { |
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| 175 | // initialize basic fields |
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| 176 | txt0_chdev.func = func; |
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| 177 | txt0_chdev.impl = impl; |
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| 178 | txt0_chdev.channel = 0; |
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| 179 | txt0_chdev.is_rx = 0; |
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| 180 | txt0_chdev.base = base; |
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| 181 | |
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| 182 | // initialize lock |
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| 183 | remote_spinlock_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &txt0_chdev.wait_lock ) ); |
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| 184 | |
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| 185 | // Complete TXT specific initialisation |
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| 186 | if( impl == IMPL_TXT_TTY ) |
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| 187 | { |
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| 188 | txt0_chdev.cmd = &soclib_tty_cmd; |
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| 189 | txt0_chdev.isr = &soclib_tty_isr; |
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| 190 | soclib_tty_init( &txt0_chdev ); |
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| 191 | } |
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| 192 | |
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| 193 | // initialize the replicated chdev_dir[x][y] structures |
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| 194 | for( x = 0 ; x < info->x_size ; x++ ) |
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| 195 | { |
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| 196 | for( y = 0 ; y < info->y_size ; y++ ) |
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| 197 | { |
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| 198 | cxy_t cxy = (x<<info->y_width) + y; |
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| 199 | hal_remote_swd( XPTR( cxy , &chdev_dir.txt[0] ) , |
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| 200 | XPTR( local_cxy , &txt0_chdev ) ); |
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| 201 | } |
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| 202 | } |
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| 203 | |
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| 204 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] created TXT0 chdev" |
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| 205 | " / paddr = %l at cycle %d\n", |
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| 206 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , chdev_func_str( func ), |
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| 207 | XPTR(local_cxy , &txt0_chdev) , hal_time_stamp() ); |
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| 208 | } |
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| 209 | |
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| 210 | } // end loop on devices |
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| 211 | |
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| 212 | } // end txt0_device_init() |
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| 213 | |
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| 214 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 215 | // This static function allocates memory for the chdev (channel_device) descriptors |
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| 216 | // associated to the internal peripherals contained in the local cluster. These internal |
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| 217 | // devices (ICU, MMC, DMA) chdev descriptors are placed in the local cluster. |
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| 218 | // It initialises these device descriptors as specified by the boot_info_t structure, |
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| 219 | // including the dynamic linking with the driver for the specified implementation. |
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| 220 | // Finally, all copies of the devices directory are initialised. |
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| 221 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 222 | // @ info : pointer on the local boot-info structure. |
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| 223 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 224 | static void internal_devices_init( boot_info_t * info ) |
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| 225 | { |
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| 226 | boot_device_t * dev; // pointer on boot_info device (ICU/MMC/DMA) |
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| 227 | uint32_t x; // X cluster coordinate |
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| 228 | uint32_t y; // Y cluster coordinate |
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| 229 | chdev_t * chdev_ptr; // local pointer on chdev descriptor |
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| 230 | xptr_t chdev_xp; // extended pointer on chdev descriptor |
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| 231 | |
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| 232 | /////////// ICU ////////// |
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| 233 | |
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| 234 | dev = &info->dev_icu; |
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| 235 | |
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| 236 | assert( ((info->cores_nr == 0) || (dev->channels != 0)) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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| 237 | "ICU device must exist in cluster containing cores" ); |
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| 238 | |
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| 239 | assert( (dev->channels == 1) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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| 240 | "channels number must be 1 for ICU device" ); |
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| 241 | |
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| 242 | assert( (FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ) == DEV_FUNC_ICU ) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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| 243 | " inconsistent ICU device type"); |
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| 244 | |
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| 245 | // create one chdev in local cluster |
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| 246 | chdev_ptr = chdev_create( FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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| 247 | IMPL_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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| 248 | 0, // channel |
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| 249 | false, // TX |
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| 250 | dev->base ); |
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| 251 | |
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| 252 | assert( (chdev_ptr != NULL) , __FUNCTION__ , "cannot allocate ICU chdev" ); |
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| 253 | |
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| 254 | // get extended pointer on chdev descriptor |
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| 255 | chdev_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , chdev_ptr ); |
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| 256 | |
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| 257 | // make ICU specific initialisation |
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| 258 | // TODO remove these three parameters |
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| 259 | dev_icu_init( chdev_ptr , dev->param0 , dev->param1 , dev->param2 ); |
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| 260 | |
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| 261 | // initialize the ICU field in the chdev_dir[x][y] structures |
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| 262 | // replicated in all clusters, and containing extended pointers |
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| 263 | // on all remotely accessible devices |
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| 264 | for( x = 0 ; x < info->x_size ; x++ ) |
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| 265 | { |
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| 266 | for( y = 0 ; y < info->y_size ; y++ ) |
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| 267 | { |
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| 268 | cxy_t cxy = (x<<info->y_width) + y; |
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| 269 | hal_remote_swd( XPTR( cxy , &chdev_dir.icu[local_cxy] ) , chdev_xp ); |
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| 270 | } |
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| 271 | } |
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| 272 | |
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| 273 | // initialize the entries of the local chdev_icu_input structure |
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| 274 | // defining how internal peripherals are connected to ICU |
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| 275 | uint32_t id; |
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| 276 | uint8_t valid; |
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| 277 | uint32_t src_type; |
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| 278 | uint8_t src_ch; |
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| 279 | uint32_t src_func; |
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| 280 | for( id = 0 ; id < CONFIG_MAX_HWIS_PER_ICU ; id++ ) |
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| 281 | { |
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| 282 | valid = dev->irq[id].valid; |
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| 283 | src_type = dev->irq[id].dev_type; |
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| 284 | src_ch = dev->irq[id].channel; |
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| 285 | src_func = FUNC_FROM_TYPE( src_type ); |
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| 286 | |
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| 287 | if( valid ) // only valid local IRQs are registered |
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| 288 | { |
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| 289 | if ( src_func == DEV_FUNC_MMC ) chdev_icu_input.mmc = id; |
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| 290 | else if( src_func == DEV_FUNC_DMA ) chdev_icu_input.dma[src_ch] = id; |
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| 291 | else assert( false , __FUNCTION__ , "illegal source device for ICU input" ); |
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| 292 | } |
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| 293 | } |
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| 294 | |
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| 295 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] creates ICU chdev at cycle %d\n", |
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| 296 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , hal_time_stamp() ); |
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| 297 | |
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| 298 | /////////// MMC internal chdev /////////// |
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| 299 | |
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| 300 | dev = &info->dev_mmc; |
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| 301 | |
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| 302 | if( dev->channels != 0 ) // MMC device is defined |
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| 303 | { |
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| 304 | assert( (dev->channels == 1) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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| 305 | "channels number must be 1 for MMC device" ); |
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| 306 | |
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| 307 | assert( (FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ) == DEV_FUNC_MMC ) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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| 308 | " inconsistent MMC device type"); |
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| 309 | |
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| 310 | // create one chdev in local cluster |
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| 311 | chdev_ptr = chdev_create( FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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| 312 | IMPL_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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| 313 | 0, // channel |
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| 314 | false, // TX |
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| 315 | dev->base ); |
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| 316 | |
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| 317 | assert( (chdev_ptr != NULL) , __FUNCTION__ , "cannot allocate MMC chdev" ); |
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| 318 | |
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| 319 | // get extended pointer on chdev descriptor |
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| 320 | chdev_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , chdev_ptr ); |
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| 321 | |
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| 322 | // make MMC specific initialisation |
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| 323 | dev_mmc_init( chdev_ptr ); |
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| 324 | |
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| 325 | // initialize the MMC field in the chdev_dir[x][y] structures |
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| 326 | // replicated in all clusters, and containing extended pointers |
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| 327 | // on all remotely accessible devices |
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| 328 | for( x = 0 ; x < info->x_size ; x++ ) |
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| 329 | { |
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| 330 | for( y = 0 ; y < info->y_size ; y++ ) |
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| 331 | { |
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| 332 | cxy_t cxy = (x<<info->y_width) + y; |
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| 333 | hal_remote_swd( XPTR( cxy , &chdev_dir.mmc[local_cxy] ) , chdev_xp ); |
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| 334 | } |
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| 335 | } |
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| 336 | |
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| 337 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] creates MMC chdev at cycle %d\n", |
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| 338 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , hal_time_stamp() ); |
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| 339 | } |
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| 340 | |
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| 341 | /////////// DMA internal chdevs ////////// |
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| 342 | |
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| 343 | dev = &info->dev_dma; |
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| 344 | |
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| 345 | if( dev->channels != 0 ) // DMA device is defined |
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| 346 | { |
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| 347 | assert( (FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ) == DEV_FUNC_DMA ) , __FUNCTION__ , |
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| 348 | " inconsistent DMA device type"); |
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| 349 | |
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| 350 | // create one chdev per channel in local cluster |
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| 351 | uint32_t channel; |
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| 352 | for( channel = 0 ; channel < dev->channels ; channel++ ) |
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| 353 | { |
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| 354 | chdev_ptr = chdev_create( FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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| 355 | IMPL_FROM_TYPE( dev->type ), |
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| 356 | channel, // channel |
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| 357 | false, // TX |
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| 358 | dev->base ); |
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| 359 | |
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| 360 | assert( (chdev_ptr != NULL) , __FUNCTION__ , "cannot allocate DMA chdev" ); |
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| 361 | |
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| 362 | // get extended pointer on channel descriptor |
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| 363 | chdev_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , chdev_ptr ); |
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| 364 | |
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| 365 | // make DMA specific initialisation |
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| 366 | dev_dma_init( chdev_ptr ); |
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| 367 | |
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| 368 | // initialize only the DMA[channel] field in the local chdev_dir[x][y] |
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| 369 | // structure because the DMA device is not remotely accessible. |
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| 370 | chdev_dir.dma[channel] = chdev_xp; |
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| 371 | |
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| 372 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] creates DMA[%d] chdev at cycle %d\n", |
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| 373 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , channel , hal_time_stamp() ); |
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| 374 | } |
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| 375 | } |
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| 376 | } // end internal_devices_init() |
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| 377 | |
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| 378 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 379 | // This static function allocates memory for the chdev descriptors associated |
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| 380 | // to the external (shared) peripherals contained in the local cluster. These external |
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| 381 | // devices (IOB, IOC, TXT, NIC, etc ) are distributed on all clusters. |
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| 382 | // It initialises these device descriptors as specified by the boot_info_t structure, |
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| 383 | // including the dynamic linking with the driver for the specified implementation. |
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| 384 | // Finally, all copies of the devices directory are initialised. |
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| 385 | // |
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| 386 | // The number of channel_devices depends on the device functionnal type. |
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| 387 | // There is three nested loops to build the full set of external channel_devices: |
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| 388 | // - loop on external devices. |
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| 389 | // - loop on channels for multi-channels devices. |
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| 390 | // - loop on directions (RX/TX) for NIC device. |
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| 391 | // The set of channel_devices is indexed by the chdev_gid global index, that is used |
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| 392 | // to select the cluster containing a given chdev[func,channel,direction]. |
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| 393 | // All clusters scan the full set of chdevs, but only the cluster matching |
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| 394 | // (chdev_gid % (x_size*y_size)) create the corresponding chdev. |
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| 395 | // |
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| 396 | // TODO check that cluster IO contains a PIC [AG] |
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| 397 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 398 | // @ info : pointer on the local boot-info structure. |
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| 399 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 400 | static void external_devices_init( boot_info_t * info ) |
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| 401 | { |
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| 402 | boot_device_t * dev_tbl; // pointer on array of devices in boot_info |
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| 403 | uint32_t dev_nr; // actual number of devices in this cluster |
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| 404 | xptr_t base; // remote pointer on segment base |
|---|
| 405 | uint32_t type; // peripheral type |
|---|
| 406 | uint32_t func; // device functionnal index |
|---|
| 407 | uint32_t impl; // device implementation index |
|---|
| 408 | uint32_t i; // device index in dev_tbl |
|---|
| 409 | uint32_t x; // X cluster coordinate |
|---|
| 410 | uint32_t y; // Y cluster coordinate |
|---|
| 411 | uint32_t channels_nr; // number of channels |
|---|
| 412 | uint32_t channel; // channel index |
|---|
| 413 | uint32_t directions_nr; // number of directions |
|---|
| 414 | uint32_t direction; // direction index |
|---|
| 415 | uint32_t p0; // device parameter 0 |
|---|
| 416 | uint32_t p1; // device parameter 1 |
|---|
| 417 | uint32_t p2; // device parameter 2 |
|---|
| 418 | uint32_t p3; // device parameter 3 |
|---|
| 419 | uint32_t first_channel; // used in loop on channels |
|---|
| 420 | |
|---|
| 421 | chdev_t * chdev; // local pointer on one channel_device descriptor |
|---|
| 422 | xptr_t chdev_xp; // extended pointer on channel_device descriptor |
|---|
| 423 | uint32_t chdev_gid = 0; // global index of channel_device descriptor |
|---|
| 424 | |
|---|
| 425 | // get number of peripherals and base of devices array from boot_info |
|---|
| 426 | dev_nr = info->ext_dev_nr; |
|---|
| 427 | dev_tbl = info->ext_dev; |
|---|
| 428 | |
|---|
| 429 | // loop on external peripherals |
|---|
| 430 | for( i = 0 ; i < dev_nr ; i++ ) |
|---|
| 431 | { |
|---|
| 432 | base = dev_tbl[i].base; |
|---|
| 433 | type = dev_tbl[i].type; |
|---|
| 434 | channels_nr = dev_tbl[i].channels; |
|---|
| 435 | p0 = dev_tbl[i].param0; |
|---|
| 436 | p1 = dev_tbl[i].param1; |
|---|
| 437 | p2 = dev_tbl[i].param2; |
|---|
| 438 | p3 = dev_tbl[i].param3; |
|---|
| 439 | |
|---|
| 440 | func = FUNC_FROM_TYPE( type ); |
|---|
| 441 | impl = IMPL_FROM_TYPE( type ); |
|---|
| 442 | |
|---|
| 443 | // There is one chdev per direction for NIC |
|---|
| 444 | if (func == DEV_FUNC_NIC) directions_nr = 2; |
|---|
| 445 | else directions_nr = 1; |
|---|
| 446 | |
|---|
| 447 | // The TXT0 chdev has already been created |
|---|
| 448 | if (func == DEV_FUNC_TXT) first_channel = 1; |
|---|
| 449 | else first_channel = 0; |
|---|
| 450 | |
|---|
| 451 | // do nothing for ROM, that does not require a device descriptor. |
|---|
| 452 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_ROM ) continue; |
|---|
| 453 | |
|---|
| 454 | // check external device functionnal type |
|---|
| 455 | if( (func != DEV_FUNC_IOB) && |
|---|
| 456 | (func != DEV_FUNC_PIC) && |
|---|
| 457 | (func != DEV_FUNC_IOC) && |
|---|
| 458 | (func != DEV_FUNC_TXT) && |
|---|
| 459 | (func != DEV_FUNC_NIC) && |
|---|
| 460 | (func != DEV_FUNC_FBF) ) |
|---|
| 461 | { |
|---|
| 462 | assert( false , __FUNCTION__ , "undefined external peripheral type" ); |
|---|
| 463 | } |
|---|
| 464 | |
|---|
| 465 | // loops on channels |
|---|
| 466 | for( channel = first_channel ; channel < channels_nr ; channel++ ) |
|---|
| 467 | { |
|---|
| 468 | // loop on directions |
|---|
| 469 | for( direction = 0 ; direction < directions_nr ; direction++ ) |
|---|
| 470 | { |
|---|
| 471 | // get target cluster for chdev[func,channel,direction] |
|---|
| 472 | uint32_t offset = chdev_gid % ( info->x_size * info->y_size ); |
|---|
| 473 | uint32_t cx = offset / info->y_size; |
|---|
| 474 | uint32_t cy = offset % info->y_size; |
|---|
| 475 | uint32_t target_cxy = (cx<<info->y_width) + cy; |
|---|
| 476 | |
|---|
| 477 | // allocate and initialize a local chdev |
|---|
| 478 | // if local cluster matches target cluster |
|---|
| 479 | if( target_cxy == local_cxy ) |
|---|
| 480 | { |
|---|
| 481 | chdev = chdev_create( func, |
|---|
| 482 | impl, |
|---|
| 483 | channel, |
|---|
| 484 | direction, |
|---|
| 485 | base ); |
|---|
| 486 | |
|---|
| 487 | assert( (chdev != NULL), __FUNCTION__ , |
|---|
| 488 | "cannot allocate external device" ); |
|---|
| 489 | |
|---|
| 490 | // get extended pointer on chdev |
|---|
| 491 | chdev_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , chdev ); |
|---|
| 492 | |
|---|
| 493 | // make device type specific initialisation |
|---|
| 494 | // the number of parameters depends on the device type |
|---|
| 495 | // TODO : remove the parameters that must be provided by the drivers |
|---|
| 496 | if ( func == DEV_FUNC_IOB ) dev_iob_init( chdev ); |
|---|
| 497 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_IOC ) dev_ioc_init( chdev ); |
|---|
| 498 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_TXT ) dev_txt_init( chdev ); |
|---|
| 499 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_NIC ) dev_nic_init( chdev ); |
|---|
| 500 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_PIC ) dev_pic_init( chdev , p0 ); |
|---|
| 501 | else if( func == DEV_FUNC_FBF ) dev_fbf_init( chdev , p0 , p1 ); |
|---|
| 502 | else |
|---|
| 503 | { |
|---|
| 504 | assert( false , __FUNCTION__ , "undefined device type" ); |
|---|
| 505 | } |
|---|
| 506 | |
|---|
| 507 | // all external (shared) devices are remotely accessible |
|---|
| 508 | // initialize the replicated chdev_dir[x][y] structures |
|---|
| 509 | // defining the extended pointers on chdev descriptors |
|---|
| 510 | xptr_t * entry; |
|---|
| 511 | |
|---|
| 512 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_IOB ) entry = &chdev_dir.iob; |
|---|
| 513 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_PIC ) entry = &chdev_dir.pic; |
|---|
| 514 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_TXT ) entry = &chdev_dir.txt[channel]; |
|---|
| 515 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_IOC ) entry = &chdev_dir.ioc[channel]; |
|---|
| 516 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_FBF ) entry = &chdev_dir.fbf[channel]; |
|---|
| 517 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_NIC ) entry = &chdev_dir.nic_tx[channel]; |
|---|
| 518 | |
|---|
| 519 | for( x = 0 ; x < info->x_size ; x++ ) |
|---|
| 520 | { |
|---|
| 521 | for( y = 0 ; y < info->y_size ; y++ ) |
|---|
| 522 | { |
|---|
| 523 | cxy_t cxy = (x<<info->y_width) + y; |
|---|
| 524 | hal_remote_swd( XPTR( cxy , entry ) , chdev_xp ); |
|---|
| 525 | } |
|---|
| 526 | } |
|---|
| 527 | |
|---|
| 528 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][0] create chdev %s[%d] at cycle %d\n", |
|---|
| 529 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , chdev_func_str( func ), |
|---|
| 530 | channel , hal_time_stamp() ); |
|---|
| 531 | |
|---|
| 532 | } // end if match |
|---|
| 533 | |
|---|
| 534 | // increment chdev global index (matching or not) |
|---|
| 535 | chdev_gid++; |
|---|
| 536 | |
|---|
| 537 | } // end loop on directions |
|---|
| 538 | |
|---|
| 539 | } // end loop on channels |
|---|
| 540 | |
|---|
| 541 | // initialize the entries of the local chdev_pic_input structure |
|---|
| 542 | // defining how external peripherals are connected to PIC |
|---|
| 543 | if( func == DEV_FUNC_PIC ) |
|---|
| 544 | { |
|---|
| 545 | uint32_t id; |
|---|
| 546 | uint8_t valid; |
|---|
| 547 | uint32_t dev_type; |
|---|
| 548 | uint8_t channel; |
|---|
| 549 | uint8_t is_rx; |
|---|
| 550 | |
|---|
| 551 | // loop on PIC inputs |
|---|
| 552 | for( id = 0 ; id < CONFIG_MAX_IRQS_PER_PIC ; id++ ) |
|---|
| 553 | { |
|---|
| 554 | valid = dev_tbl[i].irq[id].valid; |
|---|
| 555 | dev_type = dev_tbl[i].irq[id].dev_type; |
|---|
| 556 | channel = dev_tbl[i].irq[id].channel; |
|---|
| 557 | is_rx = dev_tbl[i].irq[id].is_rx; |
|---|
| 558 | |
|---|
| 559 | if( valid ) // only valid inputs are registered |
|---|
| 560 | { |
|---|
| 561 | uint32_t * index; // local pointer on one entry |
|---|
| 562 | uint16_t dev_func = FUNC_FROM_TYPE( dev_type ); |
|---|
| 563 | |
|---|
| 564 | if( dev_func == DEV_FUNC_TXT ) |
|---|
| 565 | { |
|---|
| 566 | index = &chdev_pic_input.txt[channel]; |
|---|
| 567 | } |
|---|
| 568 | else if( dev_func == DEV_FUNC_IOC ) |
|---|
| 569 | { |
|---|
| 570 | index = &chdev_pic_input.ioc[channel]; |
|---|
| 571 | } |
|---|
| 572 | else if( (dev_func == DEV_FUNC_NIC) && (is_rx == 0) ) |
|---|
| 573 | { |
|---|
| 574 | index = &chdev_pic_input.nic_tx[channel]; |
|---|
| 575 | } |
|---|
| 576 | else if( (dev_func == DEV_FUNC_NIC) && (is_rx != 0) ) |
|---|
| 577 | { |
|---|
| 578 | index = &chdev_pic_input.nic_rx[channel]; |
|---|
| 579 | } |
|---|
| 580 | else |
|---|
| 581 | { |
|---|
| 582 | assert( false , __FUNCTION__ , "illegal source device for PIC input" ); |
|---|
| 583 | } |
|---|
| 584 | |
|---|
| 585 | // set entry in local structure |
|---|
| 586 | *index = id; |
|---|
| 587 | } |
|---|
| 588 | } // end loop on PIC inputs |
|---|
| 589 | } // end PIC |
|---|
| 590 | } // end loop on devices |
|---|
| 591 | } // end external_devices_init() |
|---|
| 592 | |
|---|
| 593 | |
|---|
| 594 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 595 | // This static function returns the identifiers of the calling core. |
|---|
| 596 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 597 | // @ info : pointer on boot_info structure. |
|---|
| 598 | // @ lid : [out] core local index in cluster. |
|---|
| 599 | // @ cxy : [out] cluster identifier. |
|---|
| 600 | // @ lid : [out] core global identifier (hardware). |
|---|
| 601 | // @ return 0 if success / return EINVAL if not found. |
|---|
| 602 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 603 | static error_t get_core_identifiers( boot_info_t * info, |
|---|
| 604 | lid_t * lid, |
|---|
| 605 | cxy_t * cxy, |
|---|
| 606 | gid_t * gid ) |
|---|
| 607 | { |
|---|
| 608 | uint32_t i; |
|---|
| 609 | gid_t global_id; |
|---|
| 610 | |
|---|
| 611 | // get global identifier from hardware register |
|---|
| 612 | global_id = hal_get_gid(); |
|---|
| 613 | |
|---|
| 614 | // makes an associative search in boot_info to get (cxy,lid) from global_id |
|---|
| 615 | for( i = 0 ; i < info->cores_nr ; i++ ) |
|---|
| 616 | { |
|---|
| 617 | if( global_id == info->core[i].gid ) |
|---|
| 618 | { |
|---|
| 619 | *lid = info->core[i].lid; |
|---|
| 620 | *cxy = info->core[i].cxy; |
|---|
| 621 | *gid = global_id; |
|---|
| 622 | return 0; |
|---|
| 623 | } |
|---|
| 624 | } |
|---|
| 625 | return EINVAL; |
|---|
| 626 | } |
|---|
| 627 | |
|---|
| 628 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 629 | // This function is the entry point for the kernel initialisation. |
|---|
| 630 | // It is executed by all cores in all clusters, but only core[0], called CP0, |
|---|
| 631 | // initializes the shared resources such as the cluster manager, or the local peripherals. |
|---|
| 632 | // To comply with the multi-kernels paradigm, it accesses only local cluster memory, using |
|---|
| 633 | // only information contained in the local boot_info_t structure, set by the bootloader. |
|---|
| 634 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 635 | // @ info : pointer on the local boot-info structure. |
|---|
| 636 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 637 | void kernel_init( boot_info_t * info ) |
|---|
| 638 | { |
|---|
| 639 | lid_t core_lid = -1; // running core local index |
|---|
| 640 | cxy_t core_cxy = -1; // running core cluster identifier |
|---|
| 641 | gid_t core_gid; // running core hardware identifier |
|---|
| 642 | cluster_t * cluster; // pointer on local cluster manager |
|---|
| 643 | core_t * core; // pointer on running core descriptor |
|---|
| 644 | thread_t * thread; // pointer on idle thread descriptor |
|---|
| 645 | error_t error; |
|---|
| 646 | |
|---|
| 647 | // all cores get core identifiers |
|---|
| 648 | error = get_core_identifiers( info, |
|---|
| 649 | &core_lid, |
|---|
| 650 | &core_cxy, |
|---|
| 651 | &core_gid ); |
|---|
| 652 | |
|---|
| 653 | // CP0 initialise cluster identifier |
|---|
| 654 | if( core_lid == 0 ) local_cxy = info->cxy; |
|---|
| 655 | |
|---|
| 656 | // CP0 in I/O cluster initialises TXT0 chdev descriptor |
|---|
| 657 | if( (core_lid == 0) && (core_cxy == info->io_cxy) ) txt0_device_init( info ); |
|---|
| 658 | |
|---|
| 659 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 660 | // global & local synchro to protect access to TXT0 terminal |
|---|
| 661 | if( core_lid == 0 ) remote_barrier( XPTR( info->io_cxy , &global_barrier ), |
|---|
| 662 | (info->x_size * info->y_size) ); |
|---|
| 663 | barrier_wait( &local_barrier , info->cores_nr ); |
|---|
| 664 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 665 | |
|---|
| 666 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] exit barrier 0 at cycle %d\n", |
|---|
| 667 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() ); |
|---|
| 668 | |
|---|
| 669 | // all cores check core identifiers |
|---|
| 670 | if( error ) |
|---|
| 671 | { |
|---|
| 672 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : illegal core identifiers" |
|---|
| 673 | " gid = %x / cxy = %x / lid = %d\n", |
|---|
| 674 | __FUNCTION__ , core_lid , core_cxy , core_lid ); |
|---|
| 675 | hal_core_sleep(); |
|---|
| 676 | } |
|---|
| 677 | |
|---|
| 678 | // CP0 initializes the local cluster manager (cores and memory allocators) |
|---|
| 679 | if( core_lid == 0 ) |
|---|
| 680 | { |
|---|
| 681 | error = cluster_init( info ); |
|---|
| 682 | |
|---|
| 683 | if( error ) |
|---|
| 684 | { |
|---|
| 685 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : cannot initialise cluster manager in cluster %x", |
|---|
| 686 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy ); |
|---|
| 687 | hal_core_sleep(); |
|---|
| 688 | } |
|---|
| 689 | } |
|---|
| 690 | |
|---|
| 691 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 692 | // global & local synchro, to protect access to cluster manager |
|---|
| 693 | if( core_lid == 0 ) remote_barrier( XPTR( info->io_cxy , &global_barrier ), |
|---|
| 694 | (info->x_size * info->y_size) ); |
|---|
| 695 | barrier_wait( &local_barrier , info->cores_nr ); |
|---|
| 696 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 697 | |
|---|
| 698 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] exit barrier 1 at cycle %d\n", |
|---|
| 699 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() ); |
|---|
| 700 | |
|---|
| 701 | // all cores get pointer on local cluster manager and on core descriptor |
|---|
| 702 | cluster = &cluster_manager; |
|---|
| 703 | core = &cluster->core_tbl[core_lid]; |
|---|
| 704 | |
|---|
| 705 | // CP0 initializes the process_zero descriptor |
|---|
| 706 | if( core_lid == 0 ) process_zero_init( info ); |
|---|
| 707 | |
|---|
| 708 | // CP0 allocates and initialises the internal peripheral chdev descriptors. |
|---|
| 709 | // Each CP0[cxy] scan the set of its internal (private) peripherals, |
|---|
| 710 | // and allocate memory for the corresponding chdev descriptors. |
|---|
| 711 | if( core_lid == 0 ) internal_devices_init( info ); |
|---|
| 712 | |
|---|
| 713 | // CP0 allocates one WTI mailbbox per core for Inter Processor Interrupt |
|---|
| 714 | // this must be done after ICU chdev initialisation, by CP0 only, and before |
|---|
| 715 | // external devices initialisation to enforce the rule (wti_id == lid) |
|---|
| 716 | if( core_lid == 0 ) |
|---|
| 717 | { |
|---|
| 718 | uint32_t wti_id; |
|---|
| 719 | uint32_t lid; |
|---|
| 720 | for( lid = 0 ; lid < LOCAL_CLUSTER->cores_nr ; lid++ ) |
|---|
| 721 | { |
|---|
| 722 | wti_id = dev_icu_wti_alloc(); |
|---|
| 723 | |
|---|
| 724 | if( wti_id != lid ) |
|---|
| 725 | { |
|---|
| 726 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : WTI index for IPI = %d / core_lid = %d", |
|---|
| 727 | __FUNCTION__ , wti_id , lid ); |
|---|
| 728 | hal_core_sleep(); |
|---|
| 729 | } |
|---|
| 730 | |
|---|
| 731 | dev_icu_enable_irq( lid , WTI_TYPE , wti_id , NULL ); |
|---|
| 732 | } |
|---|
| 733 | } |
|---|
| 734 | |
|---|
| 735 | // CP0 contribute to initialise external peripheral chdev descriptors. |
|---|
| 736 | // Each CP0[cxy] scan the set of external (shared) peripherals (but the TXT0), |
|---|
| 737 | // and allocates memory for the chdev descriptors that must be placed |
|---|
| 738 | // on the (cxy) cluster according to the global index value. |
|---|
| 739 | if( core_lid == 0 ) external_devices_init( info ); |
|---|
| 740 | |
|---|
| 741 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 742 | // global &local synchro to protect access to peripherals |
|---|
| 743 | if( core_lid == 0 ) remote_barrier( XPTR( info->io_cxy , &global_barrier ), |
|---|
| 744 | (info->x_size * info->y_size) ); |
|---|
| 745 | barrier_wait( &local_barrier , info->cores_nr ); |
|---|
| 746 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|---|
| 747 | |
|---|
| 748 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] exit barrier 2 at cycle %d\n", |
|---|
| 749 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() ); |
|---|
| 750 | |
|---|
| 751 | // all cores initialize the private idle thread descriptor |
|---|
| 752 | thread = (thread_t *)( idle_threads + (core_lid * CONFIG_THREAD_DESC_SIZE) ); |
|---|
| 753 | |
|---|
| 754 | error = thread_kernel_init( thread, |
|---|
| 755 | THREAD_IDLE, |
|---|
| 756 | &thread_idle_func, |
|---|
| 757 | NULL, |
|---|
| 758 | core_lid ); |
|---|
| 759 | |
|---|
| 760 | if( error ) |
|---|
| 761 | { |
|---|
| 762 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : core[%x][%d] cannot initialize idle thread\n", |
|---|
| 763 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , core_lid ); |
|---|
| 764 | hal_core_sleep(); |
|---|
| 765 | } |
|---|
| 766 | else |
|---|
| 767 | { |
|---|
| 768 | // register idle thread in scheduler |
|---|
| 769 | core->scheduler.idle = thread; |
|---|
| 770 | |
|---|
| 771 | // register idle thread pointer in core register |
|---|
| 772 | hal_set_current_thread( thread ); |
|---|
| 773 | |
|---|
| 774 | // activate the idle thread |
|---|
| 775 | thread_unblock( XPTR( local_cxy , thread ) , THREAD_BLOCKED_GLOBAL ); |
|---|
| 776 | |
|---|
| 777 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] created idle thread %x at cycle %d\n", |
|---|
| 778 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , thread , hal_time_stamp()); |
|---|
| 779 | } |
|---|
| 780 | |
|---|
| 781 | printk("\n bloup 0\n"); |
|---|
| 782 | |
|---|
| 783 | // CP0 in all clusters initializes cooperatively VFS and DEVFS |
|---|
| 784 | if( (core_lid == 0) ) |
|---|
| 785 | { |
|---|
| 786 | xptr_t root_inode_xp; |
|---|
| 787 | |
|---|
| 788 | // initialize root File System |
|---|
| 789 | if( CONFIG_VFS_ROOT_IS_FATFS ) |
|---|
| 790 | { |
|---|
| 791 | root_inode_xp = fatfs_init(); |
|---|
| 792 | } |
|---|
| 793 | else |
|---|
| 794 | { |
|---|
| 795 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : root FS must be FATFS\n", __FUNCTION__ ); |
|---|
| 796 | hal_core_sleep(); |
|---|
| 797 | } |
|---|
| 798 | |
|---|
| 799 | if( root_inode_xp == XPTR_NULL ) |
|---|
| 800 | { |
|---|
| 801 | printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : core[%x][%d] cannot initialize file system\n", |
|---|
| 802 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , core_lid ); |
|---|
| 803 | hal_core_sleep(); |
|---|
| 804 | } |
|---|
| 805 | |
|---|
| 806 | printk("\n bloup 1\n"); |
|---|
| 807 | |
|---|
| 808 | // mount the DEVFS File system |
|---|
| 809 | devfs_mount( root_inode_xp , "dev" ); |
|---|
| 810 | } |
|---|
| 811 | |
|---|
| 812 | printk("\n bloup 2\n"); |
|---|
| 813 | |
|---|
| 814 | // CP0 in I/O cluster print banner |
|---|
| 815 | if( (core_lid == 0) && (local_cxy == info->io_cxy) ) |
|---|
| 816 | { |
|---|
| 817 | print_banner( (info->x_size * info->y_size) , info->cores_nr ); |
|---|
| 818 | } |
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| 819 | |
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| 820 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 821 | // global syncho to protect access to File System |
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| 822 | if( core_lid == 0 ) remote_barrier( XPTR( info->io_cxy , &global_barrier ), |
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| 823 | (info->x_size * info->y_size) ); |
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| 824 | barrier_wait( &local_barrier , info->cores_nr ); |
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| 825 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 826 | |
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| 827 | kinit_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] exit barrier 3 at cycle %d\n", |
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| 828 | __FUNCTION__ , core_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() ); |
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| 829 | |
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| 830 | // each core activates its private PTI IRQ |
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| 831 | dev_icu_set_period( core_lid , CONFIG_SCHED_TICK_PERIOD ); |
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| 832 | dev_icu_enable_irq( core_lid , PTI_TYPE , core_lid , NULL ); |
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| 833 | |
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| 834 | // each core get its private IRQ masks values and |
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| 835 | uint32_t hwi_mask; |
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| 836 | uint32_t wti_mask; |
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| 837 | uint32_t pti_mask; |
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| 838 | dev_icu_get_masks( core_lid , &hwi_mask , &wti_mask , &pti_mask ); |
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| 839 | |
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| 840 | thread_dmsg("\n[INFO] %s : core[%x][%d] activates scheduler at cycle %d\n" |
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| 841 | " hwi_mask = %x / wti_mask = %x / pti_mask = %x\n", |
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| 842 | __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy , core_lid , hal_time_stamp() , |
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| 843 | hwi_mask , wti_mask , pti_mask ); |
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| 844 | |
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| 845 | // each core jump to idle thread |
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| 846 | // asm volatile( "j thread_idle_func\n" ); |
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| 847 | |
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| 848 | } // end kernel_init() |
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| 849 | |
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