1 | /* |
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2 | * process.h - process related functions definition. |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Authors Ghassan Almaless (2008,2009,2010,2011,2012) |
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5 | * Mohamed Lamine Karaoui (2015) |
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6 | * Alain Greiner (2016,2017,2018) |
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7 | * |
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8 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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9 | * |
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10 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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11 | * |
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12 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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13 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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14 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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15 | * |
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16 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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17 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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19 | * General Public License for more details. |
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20 | * |
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21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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22 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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23 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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24 | */ |
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25 | |
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26 | #ifndef _PROCESS_H_ |
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27 | #define _PROCESS_H_ |
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28 | |
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29 | #include <kernel_config.h> |
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30 | #include <errno.h> |
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31 | #include <hal_kernel_types.h> |
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32 | #include <list.h> |
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33 | #include <xlist.h> |
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34 | #include <bits.h> |
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35 | #include <busylock.h> |
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36 | #include <rwlock.h> |
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37 | #include <queuelock.h> |
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38 | #include <remote_queuelock.h> |
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39 | #include <remote_rwlock.h> |
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40 | #include <hal_atomic.h> |
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41 | #include <vmm.h> |
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42 | #include <cluster.h> |
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43 | #include <vfs.h> |
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44 | |
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45 | /**** Forward declarations ****/ |
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46 | |
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47 | struct thread_s; |
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48 | |
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49 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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50 | * These macros are used to compose or decompose global process identifier (PID) |
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51 | * to or from cluster identifier / local process index (CXY , LPID) |
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52 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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53 | |
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54 | #define LPID_FROM_PID( pid ) (lpid_t)(pid & 0x0000FFFF) |
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55 | #define CXY_FROM_PID( pid ) (cxy_t)(pid >> 16) |
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56 | #define PID( cxy , lpid ) (pid_t)((cxy << 16) | lpid ) |
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57 | |
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58 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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59 | * This enum defines the actions that can be executed by the process_sigaction() function. |
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60 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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61 | |
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62 | typedef enum |
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63 | { |
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64 | BLOCK_ALL_THREADS = 0x11, |
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65 | UNBLOCK_ALL_THREADS = 0x22, |
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66 | DELETE_ALL_THREADS = 0x33, |
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67 | } |
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68 | process_sigactions_t; |
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69 | |
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70 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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71 | * This structure defines an array of extended pointers on the open file descriptors |
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72 | * for a given process. We use an extended pointer because the open file descriptor |
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73 | * is always stored in the same cluster as the inode associated to the file. |
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74 | * A free entry in this array contains the XPTR_NULL value. |
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75 | * The array size is defined by the CONFIG_PROCESS_FILE_MAX_NR parameter. |
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76 | * |
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77 | * NOTE: - Only the fd_array[] in the reference process contains a complete list of open |
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78 | * files, and is protected by the lock against concurrent access. |
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79 | * - the fd_array[] in a process copy is simply a cache containing a subset of the |
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80 | * open files to speed the fdid to xptr translation, but the "lock" and "current |
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81 | * fields are not used. |
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82 | * - all modifications made by the process_fd_remove() are done in reference cluster |
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83 | * and reported in all process_copies. |
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84 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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85 | |
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86 | typedef struct fd_array_s |
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87 | { |
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88 | remote_queuelock_t lock; /*! lock protecting fd_array */ |
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89 | uint32_t current; /*! current number of open files */ |
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90 | xptr_t array[CONFIG_PROCESS_FILE_MAX_NR]; /*! open file descriptors */ |
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91 | } |
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92 | fd_array_t; |
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93 | |
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94 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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95 | * This structure defines a process descriptor. |
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96 | * A process is identified by a unique PID (process identifier): |
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97 | * - The PID 16 LSB bits contain the LPID (Local Process Index) |
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98 | * - The PID 16 MSB bits contain the owner cluster CXY. |
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99 | * In each cluster, the process manager allocates the LPID values for the process that |
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100 | * are owned by this cluster. |
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101 | * The process descriptor is replicated in all clusters containing at least one thread |
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102 | * of the PID process, with the following rules : |
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103 | * 1) The <pid>, <ppid>, <ref_xp>, <owner_xp>, <vfs_root_xp>, <vfs_bin_xp> fields are |
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104 | * defined in all process descriptor copies. |
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105 | * 2) The <vfs_cwd_xp> and associated <cwd_lock>, that can be dynamically modified, |
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106 | * are only defined in the reference process descriptor. |
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107 | * 2) The <vmm>, containing the VSL (list of registered vsegs), and the GPT (generic |
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108 | * page table), are only complete in the reference process cluster, other copies |
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109 | * are actually use as read-only caches. |
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110 | * 3) the <fd_array>, containing extended pointers on the open file descriptors, is only |
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111 | * complete in the reference process cluster, other copies are read-only caches. |
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112 | * 4) The <sem_root>, <mutex_root>, <barrier_root>, <condvar_root>, and the associated |
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113 | * <sync_lock>, dynamically allocated, are only defined in the reference cluster. |
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114 | * 5) The <children_root>, <children_nr>, <children_list>, and <txt_list> fields are only |
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115 | * defined in the reference cluster, and are undefined in other clusters. |
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116 | * 6) The <local_list>, <copies_list>, <th_tbl>, <th_nr>, <u_th_lock> or <k_th_lock> fields |
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117 | * are specific in each cluster, and are defined in all process descriptors copies. |
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118 | * 7) The termination <flags> and <exit_status> are only defined in the reference cluster. |
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119 | * (The term_state format is defined in the shared_syscalls.h file ). |
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120 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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121 | |
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122 | typedef struct process_s |
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123 | { |
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124 | vmm_t vmm; /*! embedded virtual memory manager */ |
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125 | |
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126 | fd_array_t fd_array; /*! embedded open file descriptors array */ |
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127 | |
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128 | xptr_t vfs_root_xp; /*! extended pointer on VFS root inode */ |
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129 | xptr_t vfs_bin_xp; /*! extended pointer on .elf file descriptor */ |
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130 | pid_t pid; /*! process identifier */ |
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131 | xptr_t ref_xp; /*! extended pointer on reference process */ |
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132 | xptr_t owner_xp; /*! extended pointer on owner process */ |
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133 | xptr_t parent_xp; /*! extended pointer on parent process */ |
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134 | |
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135 | xptr_t cwd_xp; /*! extended pointer on current working dir inode */ |
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136 | remote_busylock_t cwd_lock; /*! lock protecting working directory changes */ |
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137 | |
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138 | xlist_entry_t children_root; /*! root of the children process xlist */ |
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139 | remote_queuelock_t children_lock; /*! lock protecting children process xlist */ |
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140 | uint32_t children_nr; /*! number of children processes */ |
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141 | |
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142 | xlist_entry_t children_list; /*! member of list of children of same parent */ |
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143 | xlist_entry_t local_list; /*! member of list of process in same cluster */ |
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144 | xlist_entry_t copies_list; /*! member of list of copies of same process */ |
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145 | xlist_entry_t txt_list; /*! member of list of processes sharing same TXT */ |
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146 | |
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147 | struct thread_s * th_tbl[CONFIG_THREADS_MAX_PER_CLUSTER]; /*! local threads */ |
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148 | |
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149 | uint32_t th_nr; /*! number of threads in this cluster */ |
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150 | rwlock_t th_lock; /*! lock protecting th_tbl[] i */ |
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151 | |
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152 | xlist_entry_t sem_root; /*! root of the user defined semaphore list */ |
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153 | xlist_entry_t mutex_root; /*! root of the user defined mutex list */ |
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154 | xlist_entry_t barrier_root; /*! root of the user defined barrier list */ |
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155 | xlist_entry_t condvar_root; /*! root of the user defined condvar list */ |
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156 | remote_queuelock_t sync_lock; /*! lock protecting user defined synchro lists */ |
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157 | |
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158 | xlist_entry_t dir_root; /*! root of the user defined DIR list */ |
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159 | remote_queuelock_t dir_lock; /*! lock protexting user defined DIR list */ |
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160 | |
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161 | uint32_t term_state; /*! termination status (flags & exit status) */ |
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162 | } |
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163 | process_t; |
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164 | |
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165 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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166 | * This structure defines the information required by the process_make_exec() function |
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167 | * to create a new reference process descriptor, and the associated main thread. |
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168 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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169 | |
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170 | typedef struct exec_info_s |
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171 | { |
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172 | char path[CONFIG_VFS_MAX_PATH_LENGTH]; /*! .elf file path */ |
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173 | |
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174 | char ** args_pointers; /*! physical base address of array of pointers */ |
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175 | char * args_buf_base; /*! physical base address of kernel args buffer */ |
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176 | uint32_t args_nr; /*! actual number of arguments */ |
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177 | |
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178 | char ** envs_pointers; /*! physical base address of array of pointers */ |
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179 | char * envs_buf_base; /*! physical base address of kernel args buffer */ |
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180 | char * envs_buf_free; /*! physical address of first free slot in envs_buf */ |
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181 | uint32_t envs_nr; /*! actual number of environment variables */ |
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182 | } |
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183 | exec_info_t; |
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184 | |
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185 | /*************** Process Descriptor Operations *****************************************/ |
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186 | |
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187 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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188 | * This function allocates memory in local cluster for a process descriptor. |
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189 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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190 | * @ returns pointer on process descriptor if success / return NULL if failure |
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191 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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192 | process_t * process_alloc( void ); |
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193 | |
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194 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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195 | * This function releases memory in local cluster for a process descriptor. |
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196 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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197 | * @ process : pointer on process descriptor to release. |
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198 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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199 | void process_free( process_t * process ); |
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200 | |
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201 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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202 | * This function initialize, in each cluster, the kernel "process_zero", that contains |
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203 | * all kernel threads in a given cluster. It is called by the kernel_init() function. |
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204 | * The process_zero descriptor is allocated as a global variable in file kernel_init.c |
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205 | * Both the PID and PPID fields are set to zero, the ref_xp is the local process_zero, |
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206 | * and the parent process is set to XPTR_NULL. The th_tbl[] is initialized as empty. |
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207 | * The process GPT is initialised as required by the target architecture. |
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208 | * The "kcode" and "kdata" segments are registered in the process VSL. |
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209 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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210 | * @ process : [in] pointer on process descriptor to initialize. |
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211 | * @ info : pointer on local boot_info_t (for kernel segments base and size). |
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212 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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213 | void process_zero_create( process_t * process, |
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214 | boot_info_t * info ); |
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215 | |
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216 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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217 | * This function allocates memory and initializes the "process_init" descriptor and the |
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218 | * associated "thread_init" descriptor. It is called once at the end of the kernel |
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219 | * initialisation procedure. Its local process identifier is 1, and parent process |
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220 | * is the kernel process in cluster 0. |
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221 | * The "process_init" is the first user process, and all other user processes will be forked |
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222 | * from this process. The code executed by "process_init" is stored in a .elf file, whose |
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223 | * pathname is defined by the CONFIG_PROCESS_INIT_PATH configuration variable. |
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224 | * The process_init does not use the [STDIN/STDOUT/STDERR] streams, but it is linked |
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225 | * to kernel TXT0, because these streams must be defined for all user processes. |
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226 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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227 | void process_init_create( void ); |
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228 | |
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229 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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230 | * This function initializes a reference, user process descriptor from another process |
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231 | * descriptor, defined by the <parent_xp> argument. The <process> and <pid> arguments |
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232 | * are previously allocated by the caller. This function can be called by two functions: |
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233 | * 1) process_init_create() : process is the INIT process; parent is process-zero. |
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234 | * 2) process_make_fork() : the parent process descriptor is generally remote. |
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235 | * The following fields are initialised : |
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236 | * - It set the pid / ppid / ref_xp / parent_xp / state fields. |
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237 | * - It initializes the VMM (register the kentry, args, envs vsegs in VSL) |
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238 | * - It initializes the FDT, defining the three pseudo files STDIN / STDOUT / STDERR. |
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239 | * . if INIT process => link to kernel TXT[0]. |
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240 | * . if KSH[i] process => allocate a free TXT[i] and give TXT ownership. |
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241 | * . if USER process => same TXT[i] as parent process and give TXT ownership. |
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242 | * - It set the root_xp, bin_xp, cwd_xp fields. |
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243 | * - It reset the children list as empty, but does NOT register it in parent children list. |
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244 | * - It reset the TH_TBL list of threads as empty. |
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245 | * - It reset the semaphore / mutex / barrier / condvar lists as empty. |
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246 | * - It registers the process in the local_list, rooted in the local cluster manager. |
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247 | * - It registers the process in the copies_list, rooted in the owner cluster manager. |
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248 | * - It registers the process extended pointer in the local pref_tbl[] array. |
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249 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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250 | * @ process : [in] pointer on local process descriptor to initialize. |
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251 | * @ pid : [in] process identifier. |
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252 | * @ parent_xp : [in] extended pointer on parent process descriptor. |
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253 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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254 | void process_reference_init( process_t * process, |
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255 | pid_t pid, |
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256 | xptr_t parent_xp ); |
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257 | |
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258 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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259 | * This function initializes a copy process descriptor, in the local cluster, |
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260 | * from information defined in the reference remote process descriptor. |
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261 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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262 | * @ process : [in] local pointer on process descriptor to initialize. |
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263 | * @ reference_process_xp : [in] extended pointer on reference process descriptor. |
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264 | * @ return 0 if success / return ENOMEM if failure |
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265 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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266 | error_t process_copy_init( process_t * local_process, |
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267 | xptr_t reference_process_xp ); |
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268 | |
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269 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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270 | * This function releases all memory allocated for a process descriptor in the local cluster, |
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271 | * including memory allocated for embedded substructures (fd_array, vmm, etc). |
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272 | * The local th_tbl[] array must be empty. |
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273 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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274 | * @ process : pointer on the process descriptor. |
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275 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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276 | void process_destroy( process_t * process ); |
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277 | |
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278 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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279 | * This debug function diplays on the kernel terminal TXT0 detailed informations on a |
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280 | * process descriptor identified by the <process_xp> argument. |
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281 | * It can be called by a thread running in any cluster. |
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282 | * WARNING: this function uses the nolock_printk() function, and the TXT0 lock MUST be |
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283 | * taken by the caller function. |
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284 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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285 | * @ process_xp : extended pointer on process descriptor. |
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286 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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287 | void process_display( xptr_t process_xp ); |
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288 | |
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289 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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290 | * This function returns a printable string defining the sigaction type. |
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291 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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292 | * @ sigaction_type : BLOCK_ALL_THREADS / UNBLOCK_ALL_THREADS / DELETE_ALL_THREADS |
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293 | * @ return a string pointer. |
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294 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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295 | const char * process_action_str( process_sigactions_t sigaction_type ); |
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296 | |
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297 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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298 | * This function allows a client thread running in any cluster to block, unblock or delete |
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299 | * all threads of a process identified by the <pid> argument, depending on the |
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300 | * <action_type> argument. |
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301 | * |
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302 | * It uses the multicast, non blocking rpc_process_sigaction_client() function to send |
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303 | * parallel requests to all remote clusters containing process copies. |
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304 | * Then it blocks and deschedule to wait completion of these parallel requests. |
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305 | * |
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306 | * It is used by the sys_kill() & sys_exit() functions to handle the "kill" & "exit" syscalls. |
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307 | * It is also used by the process_make_exec() function to handle the "exec" syscall. |
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308 | * It is also called by the TXT device ISR to execute the ctrl C & ctrl Z commands. |
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309 | * |
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310 | * WARNING (1) the DELETE action is NOT executed on the target process main thread |
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311 | * (thread 0 in process owner cluster), and not executed on the client thread itself. |
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312 | * |
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313 | * WARNING (2) the BLOCK action is executed on all target process threads, and this function |
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314 | * returns only when all threads BUT the client thread are actually blocked and not running. |
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315 | * When the client thread is also a target thread, it is blocked but not descheduled. |
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316 | * |
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317 | * WARNING (3) the UNBLOCK action is executed on all target process threads, as the |
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318 | * client thread cannot be a target thread. |
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319 | * |
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320 | * Implementation note: |
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321 | * This function allocates a - shared - RPC descriptor in client thread stack, |
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322 | * and initializes it. This RPC descriptor can be shared because all parallel, |
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323 | * non-blocking, RPC server threads use the same input arguments, including the |
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324 | * RPC responses counter field. |
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325 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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326 | * @ pid : target process identifier. |
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327 | * @ action_type : BLOCK_ALL_THREADS / UNBLOCK_ALL_THREADS / DELETE_ALL_THREADS |
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328 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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329 | void process_sigaction( pid_t pid, |
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330 | uint32_t action_type ); |
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331 | |
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332 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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333 | * This function marks for delete all threads for a given <process> in the local cluster. |
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334 | * It scan the list of local thread, and sets the THREAD_FLAG_REQ_DELETE bit for all |
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335 | * threads, BUT the main thread (thread 0 in owner cluster), and the client thread |
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336 | * identified by the <client_xp> argument. |
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337 | * The actual delete will be done by the scheduler at the next scheduling point. |
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338 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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339 | * @ process : pointer on the process descriptor. |
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340 | * @ client_xp : extended pointer on the client thread that should not be marked. |
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341 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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342 | void process_delete_threads( process_t * process, |
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343 | xptr_t client_xp ); |
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344 | |
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345 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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346 | * This function blocks all threads for a given <process> in the local cluster. |
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347 | * It scan the list of local thread, and sets the THREAD_BLOCKED_GLOBAL bit for all threads. |
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348 | * It request the relevant schedulers to acknowledge the blocking, using IPI if required, |
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349 | * when the target thread is running on another core than the calling thread. |
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350 | * It returns only when all threads in cluster, including the caller are actually blocked. |
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351 | * The threads are not detached from the scheduler, and not detached from the local process. |
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352 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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353 | * @ process : pointer on the target process descriptor. |
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354 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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355 | void process_block_threads( process_t * process ); |
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356 | |
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357 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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358 | * This function unblocks all threads of a given user process in a given cluster. |
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359 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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360 | * @ process : pointer on the process descriptor. |
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361 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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362 | void process_unblock_threads( process_t * process ); |
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363 | |
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364 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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365 | * This function returns a pointer on the local copy of a process identified by its PID. |
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366 | * If this local copy does not exist yet, it is dynamically created, from the reference |
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367 | * process descriptor, registered in the global copies_list, and registered in the local_list. |
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368 | * This function is used by the thread_user_create() function. |
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369 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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370 | * @ pid : searched process identifier. |
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371 | * @ returns pointer on the local process descriptor if success / returns NULL if failure. |
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372 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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373 | process_t * process_get_local_copy( pid_t pid ); |
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374 | |
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375 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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376 | * This function returns the parent process identifier for a remote process descriptor |
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377 | * identified by an extended pointer. |
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378 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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379 | * @ process_xp : extended pointer on remote process descriptor. |
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380 | * @ returns parent process dentifier. |
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381 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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382 | pid_t process_get_ppid( xptr_t process_xp ); |
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383 | |
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384 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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385 | * This function implements the "exec" system call, and is called by the sys_exec() function. |
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386 | * The "new" process keep the "old" process PID and PPID, all open files, and env variables, |
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387 | * the vfs_root and vfs_cwd, but build a brand new memory image (new VMM from the new .elf). |
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388 | * It is executed in the local cluster, that becomes both the "owner" and the "reference" |
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389 | * cluster for the "new" process. |
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390 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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391 | * @ exec_info : [in] pointer on the exec_info structure. |
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392 | * @ return 0 if success / return non-zero if error. |
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393 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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394 | error_t process_make_exec( exec_info_t * exec_info ); |
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395 | |
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396 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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397 | * This function implements the "fork" system call, and is called by the sys_fork() function, |
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398 | * likely throuch the RPC_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK. |
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399 | * It allocates memory and initializes a new "child" process descriptor, and the associated |
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400 | * "child" thread descriptor in local cluster. It involves up to three different clusters : |
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401 | * - the child (local) cluster can be any cluster selected by the sys_fork function. |
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402 | * - the parent cluster must be the reference cluster for the parent process. |
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403 | * - the client cluster containing the thread requesting the fork can be any cluster. |
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404 | * The new "child" process descriptor is initialised from informations found in the "parent" |
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405 | * reference process descriptor, containing the complete process description. |
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406 | * The new "child" thread descriptor is initialised from informations found in the "parent" |
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407 | * thread descriptor. |
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408 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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409 | * @ parent_process_xp : extended pointer on the reference parent process. |
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410 | * @ parent_thread_xp : extended pointer on the parent thread requesting the fork. |
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411 | * @ child_pid : [out] child process identifier. |
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412 | * @ child_thread_ptr : [out] local pointer on child thread in target cluster. |
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413 | * @ return 0 if success / return non-zero if error. |
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414 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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415 | error_t process_make_fork( xptr_t parent_process_xp, |
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416 | xptr_t parent_thread_xp, |
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417 | pid_t * child_pid, |
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418 | struct thread_s ** child_thread_ptr ); |
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419 | |
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420 | |
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421 | /******************** File Management Operations ****************************************/ |
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422 | |
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423 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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424 | * This function initializes all entries of the local fd_array as empty. |
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425 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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426 | * @ process : pointer on the local process descriptor. |
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427 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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428 | void process_fd_init( process_t * process ); |
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429 | |
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430 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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431 | * This function allocates a free slot in the fd_array of the reference process |
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432 | * identified by the <process_xp> argument, register the <file_xp> argument in the |
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433 | * allocated slot, and return the slot index in the <fdid> buffer. |
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434 | * It can be called by any thread in any cluster, because it uses remote access |
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435 | * primitives to access the reference process descriptor. |
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436 | * It takes the lock protecting the reference fd_array against concurrent accesses. |
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437 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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438 | * @ process_xp : [in] extended pointer on client reference process. |
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439 | * @ file_xp : [in] extended pointer on the file descriptor to be registered. |
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440 | * @ fdid : [out] buffer for fd_array slot index. |
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441 | * @ return 0 if success / return EMFILE if array full. |
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442 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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443 | error_t process_fd_register( xptr_t process_xp, |
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444 | xptr_t file_xp, |
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445 | uint32_t * fdid ); |
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446 | |
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447 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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448 | * This function uses as many remote accesses as required, to reset an entry in fd_array[], |
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449 | * in all clusters containing a copy. The entry is identified by the <fdid> argument. |
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450 | * This function must be executed by a thread running in reference cluster, that contains |
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451 | * the complete list of process descriptors copies. |
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452 | * It takes the lock protecting the reference fd_array against concurrent accesses. |
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453 | * TODO this function is not implemented yet. |
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454 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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455 | * @ process : [in] pointer on the local process descriptor. |
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456 | * @ fdid : [in] file descriptor index in the fd_array. |
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457 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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458 | void process_fd_remove( process_t * process, |
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459 | uint32_t fdid ); |
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460 | |
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461 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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462 | * This function returns an extended pointer on a file descriptor identified by its index |
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463 | * in fd_array. It can be called by any thread running in any cluster. |
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464 | * It accesses first the local process descriptor. In case of local miss, it takes |
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465 | * the lock protecting the reference fd_array, and access the reference process descriptor. |
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466 | * It updates the local fd_array when the file descriptor exists in reference cluster. |
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467 | * It takes the lock protecting the reference fd_array against concurrent accesses. |
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468 | * The file descriptor refcount is not incremented. |
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469 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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470 | * @ process : pointer on the local process descriptor. |
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471 | * @ fdid : file descriptor index in the fd_array. |
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472 | * @ return extended pointer on file descriptor if success / return XPTR_NULL if not found. |
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473 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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474 | xptr_t process_fd_get_xptr( process_t * process, |
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475 | uint32_t fdid ); |
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476 | |
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477 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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478 | * This function copies all non-zero entries (other than the three first stdin/stdout/stderr) |
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479 | * from a remote <src_xp> fd_array, embedded in a process descriptor, to another remote |
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480 | * <dst_xp> fd_array, embedded in another process descriptor. |
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481 | * The calling thread can be running in any cluster. |
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482 | * It takes the lock protecting the reference fd_array against concurrent accesses. |
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483 | * For each involved file descriptor, the refcount is incremented. |
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484 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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485 | * @ dst_xp : extended pointer on the destination fd_array_t. |
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486 | * @ src_xp : extended pointer on the source fd_array_t. |
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487 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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488 | void process_fd_remote_copy( xptr_t dst_xp, |
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489 | xptr_t src_xp ); |
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490 | |
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491 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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492 | * This function checks the current number of open files for a given process. |
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493 | * It can be called by any thread in any cluster, because it uses portable remote access |
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494 | * primitives to access the reference process descriptor. |
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495 | * It does not take the lock protecting the reference fd_array. |
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496 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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497 | * @ returns true if file descriptor array full. |
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498 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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499 | bool_t process_fd_array_full( void ); |
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500 | |
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501 | |
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502 | |
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503 | /******************** Thread Related Operations *****************************************/ |
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504 | |
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505 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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506 | * This function atomically registers a new thread in the local process descriptor. |
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507 | * It checks that there is an available slot in the local th_tbl[] array, and allocates |
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508 | * a new LTID using the relevant lock depending on the kernel/user type. |
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509 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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510 | * @ process : pointer on the local process descriptor. |
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511 | * @ thread : pointer on new thread to be registered. |
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512 | * @ trdid : [out] buffer for allocated trdid. |
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513 | * @ returns 0 if success / returns non zero if no slot available. |
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514 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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515 | error_t process_register_thread( process_t * process, |
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516 | struct thread_s * thread, |
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517 | trdid_t * trdid ); |
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518 | |
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519 | |
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520 | /*************** Terminals related operations ********************************************/ |
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521 | |
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522 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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523 | * This function scan the set of user TXT terminals to find a free terminal |
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524 | * (the list of attached processes is empty for a free TXT terminal). |
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525 | * It is called only by the process_reference_init() function when creating a KSH process. |
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526 | * It makes a kernel panic if no free TXT terminal is found. |
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527 | * The allocated TXT terminal is only released when the KSH process is deleted. |
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528 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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529 | * @ return TXT terminal index if succes / kernel panic if no terminal found. |
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530 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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531 | uint32_t process_txt_alloc( void ); |
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532 | |
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533 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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534 | * This function attach a process, identified by the <process> argument to a TXT terminal, |
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535 | * identified by the <txt_id> channel index argument. |
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536 | * The process descriptor identified by the <process> argument must be in the owner cluster. |
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537 | * It insert the process descriptor in the xlist rooted in the TXT_RX device. |
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538 | * It is called by the process_reference_init() function. |
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539 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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540 | * @ process : local pointer on process descriptor. |
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541 | * @ txt_id : TXT channel index. |
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542 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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543 | void process_txt_attach( process_t * process, |
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544 | uint32_t txt_id ); |
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545 | |
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546 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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547 | * This function detach a process, identified by the <process_xp> argument, |
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548 | * from the list of process attached to a given TXT terminal. It transfer the TXT ownership |
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549 | * to another process, if the detached process is the TXT owner. |
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550 | * The process descriptor identified by the <process_xp> argument must be in the owner |
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551 | * cluster, but the calling thread can be running in any cluster. |
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552 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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553 | * @ process_xp : extended pointer on process descriptor. |
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554 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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555 | void process_txt_detach( xptr_t process_xp ); |
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556 | |
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557 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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558 | * This function gives a process identified by the <process_xp> argument the exclusive |
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559 | * ownership of its attached TXT_RX terminal (i.e. put the process in foreground). |
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560 | * It can be called by a thread running in any cluster, but the <process_xp> must be the |
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561 | * owner cluster process descriptor. |
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562 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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563 | * @ owner_xp : extended pointer on process descriptor in owner cluster. |
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564 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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565 | void process_txt_set_ownership( xptr_t process_xp ); |
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566 | |
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567 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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568 | * When the process identified by the <owner_xp> argument has the exclusive ownership of |
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569 | * the TXT_RX terminal, this function transfer this ownership to another attached process. |
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570 | * The process descriptor must be the process owner. |
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571 | * This function does nothing if the process identified by the <process_xp> is not |
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572 | * the TXT owner. |
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573 | * - If the current owner is not the KSH process, the new owner is the KSH process. |
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574 | * - If the current owner is the KSH process, the new owner is another attached process. |
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575 | * - If there is no other attached process, the TXT has no more defined owner. |
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576 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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577 | * @ process_xp : extended pointer on process descriptor in owner cluster. |
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578 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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579 | void process_txt_transfer_ownership( xptr_t process_xp ); |
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580 | |
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581 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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582 | * This function returns true if the process identified by the <process_xp> argument |
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583 | * is the TXT owner. It can be called by a thread running in any cluster, but the |
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584 | * process_xp must be the owner cluster process descriptor. |
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585 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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586 | * @ returns true if target process is TXT owner. |
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587 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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588 | bool_t process_txt_is_owner( xptr_t process_xp ); |
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589 | |
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590 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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591 | * This function returns an extended ponter on the current TXT owner process, |
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592 | * for the TXT terminal identified by the <channel> index. |
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593 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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594 | * @ channel : TXT channel. |
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595 | * @ return extended pointer on TXT owner process. |
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596 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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597 | xptr_t process_txt_get_owner( uint32_t channel ); |
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598 | |
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599 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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600 | * This debug function diplays on the kernel terminal the list of processes attached |
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601 | * to a given terminal identified by the <txt_id> argument. |
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602 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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603 | * @ txt_id : TXT terminal channel. |
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604 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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605 | void process_txt_display( uint32_t txt_id ); |
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606 | |
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607 | |
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608 | #endif /* _PROCESS_H_ */ |
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