[1] | 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * htab.h - Generic embedded hash table definition. |
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| 3 | * |
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[23] | 4 | * Authors Alain Greiner (2016,2017) |
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[1] | 5 | * |
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| 6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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| 11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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| 13 | * |
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| 14 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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| 15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 17 | * General Public License for more details. |
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| 18 | * |
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| 19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 20 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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| 21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | |
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| 25 | #ifndef _HTAB_H_ |
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| 26 | #define _HTAB_H_ |
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| 27 | |
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| 28 | #include <hal_types.h> |
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[23] | 29 | #include <rwlock.h> |
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[1] | 30 | #include <list.h> |
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| 31 | |
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[23] | 32 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 33 | // This file define a generic, embedded, hash table. |
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| 34 | // |
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| 35 | // It can only be accessed by threads running in the local cluster. |
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| 36 | // It is generic as it can be used to register various types of items. |
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| 37 | // The main goal is to provide fast retrieval for a large number of items of same type. |
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| 38 | // For this purpose the set of all registered items is split in several subsets. |
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| 39 | // Each subset is organised as a double linked lists. |
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| 40 | // - an item is uniquely identified by a <key>, that can be a single uint32_t, |
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| 41 | // a character string, or a more complex structure. |
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| 42 | // - From the pointer on <key>, we use an item type specific htab_index() function, |
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| 43 | // to compute an <index> value, defining a subset of registered items. |
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| 44 | // - As several items can have the same <index>, we use the item type specific defined |
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| 45 | // htab_scan() function for a final associative search on the subset. |
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| 46 | // - Each registered item is a structure, that must contain an embedded list_entry_t, |
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| 47 | // that is part of a rooted double linked list. |
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| 48 | // |
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| 49 | // Implementation Note: for each supported item type ***, you must define the two |
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| 50 | // htab_***_index() and htab_***_scan() functions, and |
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| 51 | // update the htab_init() function. |
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| 52 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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[1] | 53 | |
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[23] | 54 | #define HASHTAB_SIZE 64 // number of subsets |
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| 55 | |
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[1] | 56 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 57 | * These typedef define the two item type specific function prototypes. |
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[1] | 58 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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| 59 | |
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[23] | 60 | struct htab_s; |
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[1] | 61 | |
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[23] | 62 | typedef void * htab_scan_t( struct htab_s * htab , uint32_t index , void * key ); |
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[1] | 63 | |
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[23] | 64 | typedef uint32_t htab_index_t( void * key ); |
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| 65 | |
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[1] | 66 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 67 | * This define the supported item types. |
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[1] | 68 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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| 69 | |
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[23] | 70 | typedef enum |
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[1] | 71 | { |
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[23] | 72 | HTAB_INODE_TYPE = 1, /*! item is a vfs_inode_t */ |
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[1] | 73 | } |
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[23] | 74 | htab_item_type_t; |
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[1] | 75 | |
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| 76 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 77 | * This structure defines the the root of a local hash table. |
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[1] | 78 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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| 79 | |
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[23] | 80 | typedef struct htab_s |
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[1] | 81 | { |
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[23] | 82 | list_entry_t roots[HASHTAB_SIZE]; /*! array of roots of partial lists */ |
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| 83 | htab_index_t * index; /*! item type specific function */ |
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| 84 | htab_scan_t * scan; /*! item type specific function */ |
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| 85 | uint32_t items; /*! number of registered items */ |
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| 86 | rwlock_t lock; /*! lock protecting hash table accesses */ |
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[1] | 87 | } |
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[23] | 88 | htab_t; |
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[1] | 89 | |
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| 90 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 91 | * This function initialises an empty hash table (zero registered item). |
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[1] | 92 | **************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 93 | * @ htab : pointer on hash table. |
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| 94 | * @ type : item type. |
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[1] | 95 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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[23] | 96 | void htab_init( htab_t * htab, |
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| 97 | htab_item_type_t type ); |
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[1] | 98 | |
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| 99 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 100 | * This function register a new item in the hash table. |
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[1] | 101 | **************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 102 | * @ htab : pointer on the hash table. |
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| 103 | * @ key : pointer on the item identifier. |
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| 104 | * @ list_entry : pointer on list_entry_t embedded in item to be registered. |
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| 105 | * @ return 0 if success / return EINVAL if item already registered. |
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[1] | 106 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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[23] | 107 | error_t htab_insert( htab_t * htab, |
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| 108 | void * key, |
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| 109 | list_entry_t * list_entry ); |
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[1] | 110 | |
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| 111 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 112 | * This function remove an item from the hash table. |
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[1] | 113 | **************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 114 | * @ header : pointer on the hash table. |
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[1] | 115 | * @ key : pointer on the item identifier. |
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[23] | 116 | * @ list_entry : pointer on list_entry_t embedded in item to be removed. |
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| 117 | * @ return 0 if success / return EINVAL if item not found. |
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[1] | 118 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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[23] | 119 | error_t htab_remove( htab_t * htab, |
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| 120 | void * key, |
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| 121 | list_entry_t * list_entry ); |
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[1] | 122 | |
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| 123 | /**************************************************************************************** |
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| 124 | * This function returns a pointer on the node embedded in the item |
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| 125 | * identified by its key. |
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| 126 | **************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 127 | * @ htab : pointer on the hash table. |
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| 128 | * @ key : pointer on the item identifier. |
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| 129 | * @ return pointer on item if found / return NULL if not found. |
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[1] | 130 | ***************************************************************************************/ |
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[23] | 131 | void * htab_lookup( htab_t * htab, |
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| 132 | void * key); |
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[1] | 133 | |
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| 134 | |
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[23] | 135 | #endif /* _HTAB_H_ */ |
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