1 | /* |
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2 | * queuelock.h: local kernel lock with waiting queue implementation. |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Authors Alain Greiner (2016,2017,2018) |
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5 | * |
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6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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7 | * |
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8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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9 | * |
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10 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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13 | * |
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14 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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17 | * General Public License for more details. |
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18 | * |
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19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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20 | * along with ALMOS-kernel; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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22 | */ |
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23 | |
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24 | #ifndef _QUEUELOCK_H_ |
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25 | #define _QUEUELOCK_H_ |
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26 | |
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27 | #include <kernel_config.h> |
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28 | #include <hal_kernel_types.h> |
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29 | #include <busylock.h> |
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30 | #include <list.h> |
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31 | |
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32 | /******************************************************************************************* |
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33 | * This synchronisation object sequencializes concurrent read or write accesses to a |
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34 | * locally shared object in a given cluster (i.e. made by thread(s) running in same cluster. |
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35 | * This lock has only two states: taken or free. |
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36 | * When the lock has been taken by another thread T', the thread T executing the |
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37 | * queuelock_acquire() function blocks and deschedules, after registering in the waiting |
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38 | * queue rooted in lock descriptor. The first thread in the waiting queue will be unblocked |
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39 | * by the owner thread executing the queuelock_release() function. |
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40 | * To handle concurrent accesses between a thread T executing the acquire() function |
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41 | * and a thread T' executing the release() function, the "queuelock" is protected |
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42 | * by a "busylock" used by these two access functions. |
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43 | ******************************************************************************************/ |
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44 | |
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45 | |
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46 | /******************************************************************************************* |
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47 | * This structure defines a queuelock. |
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48 | ******************************************************************************************/ |
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49 | |
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50 | typedef struct queuelock_s |
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51 | { |
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52 | busylock_t lock; /*! protect atomic access to queuelock */ |
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53 | volatile uint32_t taken; /*! state : free if zero / taken if non zero */ |
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54 | list_entry_t root; /*! root of list of locally waiting threads */ |
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55 | } |
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56 | queuelock_t; |
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57 | |
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58 | /******************************************************************************************* |
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59 | * This function initializes a local queuelock in free state. |
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60 | * The <type> argument defines the lock usage and is only used for debug. |
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61 | * This type is actually stored in the associated busylock descriptor. |
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62 | ******************************************************************************************* |
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63 | * @ lock : local pointer on queuelock. |
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64 | * @ type : lock usage for debug. |
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65 | ******************************************************************************************/ |
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66 | inline void queuelock_init( queuelock_t * lock, |
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67 | uint32_t type ); |
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68 | |
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69 | /******************************************************************************************* |
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70 | * This blocking function acquires a queuelock. |
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71 | * The calling thread and the lock must be in same cluster. |
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72 | * It uses the busylock to atomically access/update the queuelock state. |
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73 | * If the lock is already taken, the calling thread atomically registers in the list |
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74 | * of waiting threads (rooted in the lock descriptor), block and deschedule. |
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75 | ******************************************************************************************* |
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76 | * @ lock : local pointer on queuelock. |
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77 | ******************************************************************************************/ |
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78 | void queuelock_acquire( queuelock_t * lock ); |
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79 | |
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80 | /******************************************************************************************* |
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81 | * This function releases a queuelock. |
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82 | * The calling thread and the lock must be in same cluster. |
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83 | * It uses the busylock to atomically access/update the queuelock state. |
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84 | * If the list of waiting threads is not empty, the first waiting thread is unblocked. |
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85 | ******************************************************************************************* |
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86 | * @ lock : local pointer on queuelock. |
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87 | ******************************************************************************************/ |
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88 | void queuelock_release( queuelock_t * lock ); |
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89 | |
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90 | |
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91 | #endif /* _QUEUELOCK_H_ */ |
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