[1] | 1 | /* |
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[23] | 2 | * remote_barrier.h - Access a POSIX barrier. |
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[1] | 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Author Alain Greiner (2016) |
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| 5 | * |
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| 6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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| 11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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[23] | 12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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[1] | 13 | * |
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| 14 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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| 15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 17 | * General Public License for more details. |
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| 18 | * |
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| 19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 20 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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| 21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | #ifndef _REMOTE_BARRIER_H_ |
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| 25 | #define _REMOTE_BARRIER_H_ |
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| 26 | |
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[14] | 27 | #include <kernel_config.h> |
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[1] | 28 | #include <hal_types.h> |
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[23] | 29 | #include <remote_spinlock.h> |
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| 30 | #include <xlist.h> |
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[1] | 31 | |
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[23] | 32 | /*************************************************************************************** |
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| 33 | * This file defines a POSIX compliant barrier. |
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| 34 | * |
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| 35 | * It is used by multi-threaded applications to synchronise threads running in |
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| 36 | * different clusters, as all access functions uses hal_remote_lw() / hal_remote_sw() |
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| 37 | * portable remote access primitives. |
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| 38 | * |
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| 39 | * A barrier is declared by a given user process as a "pthread_barrier_t" global variable. |
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| 40 | * This user type is implemented as an unsigned long, but the value is not used by the |
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| 41 | * kernel. ALMOS-MKH uses only the barrier virtual address as an identifier. |
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| 42 | * For each user barrier, ALMOS-MKH creates a kernel "remote_barrier_t" structure, |
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| 43 | * dynamically allocated in the reference cluster by the remote_barrier_create() function, |
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| 44 | * and destroyed by the remote_barrier_destroy() function, using RPC if the calling thread |
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| 45 | * is not running in the reference cluster. |
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| 46 | * |
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| 47 | * The blocking "remote_barrier_wait()" function implements a descheduling policy when |
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| 48 | * the calling thread is not the last expected thread: the calling thread is registered |
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| 49 | * in a waiting queue, rooted in the barrier structure, and the the calling thread |
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| 50 | * is blocked on the THREAD_BLOCKED_USERSYNC condition. The last arrived thread |
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| 51 | * unblocks all registtered waiting threads. |
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| 52 | * |
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| 53 | * Implementation note: |
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| 54 | * This barrier is also used by the kernel in the parallel kernel_init phase, as the |
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| 55 | * remote_barrier() function does not require barrier initialisation, when the barrier |
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| 56 | * is statically allocated by the compiler in the kdata segment. |
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| 57 | * **************************************************************************************/ |
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| 58 | |
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[1] | 59 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 60 | * This structure defines the barrier descriptor. |
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| 61 | * - It contains an xlist of all barriers dynamically created by a given process, |
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| 62 | * rooted in the reference process descriptor. |
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| 63 | * - It contains the root of another xlist to register all arrived threads. |
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[1] | 64 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 65 | |
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| 66 | typedef struct remote_barrier_s |
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| 67 | { |
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[23] | 68 | remote_spinlock_t lock; /*! lock protecting list of arrived threads */ |
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| 69 | intptr_t ident; /*! virtual address in user space == identifier */ |
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| 70 | uint32_t current; /*! number of arrived threads */ |
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| 71 | uint32_t sense; /*! barrier state (toggle) */ |
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| 72 | uint32_t nb_threads; /*! number of expected threads */ |
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| 73 | xlist_entry_t list; /*! member of list of barriers in same process */ |
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| 74 | xlist_entry_t root; /*! root of list of arrived threads */ |
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[1] | 75 | } |
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| 76 | remote_barrier_t; |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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[23] | 79 | * This function is directly used by the kernel in the kernel_init phase, |
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| 80 | * because it does not require barrier state initialisation. |
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| 81 | * It returns only when the <count> expected threads reach the barrier. |
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| 82 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 83 | * @ barrier_xp : extended pointer on barrier descriptor. |
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| 84 | * @ count : number of expected threads. |
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[1] | 85 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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[23] | 86 | inline void remote_barrier( xptr_t barrier_xp, |
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[1] | 87 | uint32_t count ); |
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| 88 | |
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| 89 | |
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[23] | 90 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 91 | * This function returns an extended pointer on the remote barrier identified |
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| 92 | * by its virtual address in a given user process. It makes an associative search, |
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| 93 | * scanning the list of barriers rooted in the reference process descriptor. |
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| 94 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 95 | * @ ident : barrier virtual address, used as identifier. |
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| 96 | * @ returns extended pointer on barrier if success / returns XPTR_NULL if not found. |
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| 97 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 98 | xptr_t remote_barrier_from_ident( intptr_t ident ); |
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| 99 | |
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| 100 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 101 | * This function implement the pthread_barrier_init() syscall. |
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| 102 | * It allocates memory for the barrier descriptor in the reference cluster for |
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| 103 | * the calling process, it initializes the barrier state, and register it in the |
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| 104 | * list of barriers owned by the reference process. |
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| 105 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 106 | * @ count : number of expected threads. |
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| 107 | * @ ident : barrier identifier (virtual address in user space). |
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| 108 | * @ return 0 if success / return ENOMEM if failure. |
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| 109 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 110 | error_t remote_barrier_create( intptr_t ident, |
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| 111 | uint32_t count ); |
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| 112 | |
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| 113 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 114 | * This function implement the pthread_barrier_destroy() syscall. |
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| 115 | * It releases thr memory allocated for the barrier descriptor, and remove the barrier |
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| 116 | * from the list of barriers owned by the reference process. |
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| 117 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 118 | * @ barrier_xp : extended pointer on barrier descriptor. |
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| 119 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 120 | void remote_barrier_destroy( xptr_t barrier_xp ); |
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| 121 | |
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| 122 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 123 | * This function implement the pthread_barrier_wait() syscall. |
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| 124 | * It returns only when the number of expected threads (registered in the barrier |
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| 125 | * dexcriptor) reach the barrier. |
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| 126 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 127 | * @ barrier_xp : extended pointer on barrier descriptor. |
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| 128 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 129 | void remote_barrier_wait( xptr_t barrier_xp ); |
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| 130 | |
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| 131 | |
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[1] | 132 | #endif /* _REMOTE_BARRIER_H_ */ |
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