1 | /* |
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2 | * remote_rwlock.h - kernel remote_rwlock definition. |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Authors Alain Greiner (2016,2017,2018) |
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5 | * |
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6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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7 | * |
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8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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9 | * |
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10 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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13 | * |
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14 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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17 | * General Public License for more details. |
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18 | * |
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19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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20 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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22 | */ |
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23 | |
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24 | #ifndef _REMOTE_RWLOCK_H_ |
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25 | #define _REMOTE_RWLOCK_H_ |
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26 | |
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27 | #include <kernel_config.h> |
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28 | #include <hal_kernel_types.h> |
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29 | #include <xlist.h> |
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30 | |
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31 | /*************************************************************************************** |
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32 | * This file defines a remote kernel lock, that supports several simultaneous read |
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33 | * accesses, but only one write access. It implements a ticket based allocation policy. |
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34 | * It can be used to synchronize threads running in different clusters, because |
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35 | * all access functions use remote pointers. |
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36 | * - A reader take the lock to atomically increments the registered readers count. |
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37 | * Then it release the lock and access the protected structure. It atomically |
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38 | * decrements the readers count without taking the lock when access is completed. |
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39 | * - A writer take the lock and keep it, but must wait completion of all current read |
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40 | * accesses before starting its own access. |
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41 | * When the lock is taken by another thread, the new-comers use a busy waiting policy. |
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42 | **************************************************************************************/ |
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43 | |
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44 | typedef struct remote_rwlock_s |
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45 | { |
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46 | uint32_t ticket; /*! first free ticket index */ |
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47 | uint32_t current; /*! ticket index of current owner */ |
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48 | uint32_t count; /*! current number of reader threads */ |
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49 | |
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50 | #if DEBUG_REMOTE_RWLOCKS |
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51 | xptr_t owner; /*! extended pointer on writer thread */ |
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52 | xlist_entry_t list; /*! member of list of remote locks taken by owner */ |
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53 | #endif |
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54 | |
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55 | } |
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56 | remote_rwlock_t; |
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57 | |
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58 | /*************************************************************************************** |
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59 | * This function initializes a remote rwlock. |
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60 | *************************************************************************************** |
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61 | * @ lock_xp : extended pointer on the remote rwlock |
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62 | **************************************************************************************/ |
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63 | void remote_rwlock_init( xptr_t lock_xp ); |
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64 | |
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65 | /*************************************************************************************** |
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66 | * This blocking function get access to a remote rwlock for a reader. |
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67 | * It increments the calling thread locks count when the lock has been taken. |
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68 | *************************************************************************************** |
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69 | * @ lock_xp : extended pointer on the remote rwlock |
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70 | **************************************************************************************/ |
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71 | void remote_rwlock_rd_lock( xptr_t lock_xp ); |
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72 | |
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73 | /*************************************************************************************** |
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74 | * This function releases a remote rwlock for a reader. |
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75 | * It decrements the calling thread locks count when the lock has been released. |
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76 | *************************************************************************************** |
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77 | * @ lock_xp : extended pointer on the remote rwlock |
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78 | **************************************************************************************/ |
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79 | void remote_rwlock_rd_unlock( xptr_t lock_xp ); |
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80 | |
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81 | /*************************************************************************************** |
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82 | * This blocking function get access to a remote rwlock for a writer. |
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83 | * It increments the calling thread locks count when the lock has been taken. |
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84 | *************************************************************************************** |
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85 | * @ lock_xp : extended pointer on the remote rwlock |
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86 | **************************************************************************************/ |
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87 | void remote_rwlock_wr_lock( xptr_t lock_xp ); |
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88 | |
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89 | /*************************************************************************************** |
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90 | * This function releases a remote rwlock for a writer. |
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91 | * It decrements the calling thread locks count when the lock has been released. |
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92 | *************************************************************************************** |
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93 | * @ lock_xp : extended pointer on the remote rwlock |
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94 | **************************************************************************************/ |
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95 | void remote_rwlock_wr_unlock( xptr_t lock_xp ); |
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96 | |
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97 | /*************************************************************************************** |
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98 | * Display the lock state on kernel TTY. |
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99 | *************************************************************************************** |
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100 | * @ lock_xp : extended pointer on the remote rwlock |
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101 | * @ comment : comment to be printed. |
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102 | **************************************************************************************/ |
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103 | void remote_rwlock_print( xptr_t lock_xp, |
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104 | char * comment ); |
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105 | |
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106 | #endif |
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