source: trunk/kernel/mm/mapper.c @ 406

Last change on this file since 406 was 406, checked in by alain, 7 years ago

This version executed successfully the user "init" process on a mono-processor TSAR architecture.

File size: 14.8 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * mapper.c - Map memory, file or device in process virtual address space.
3 *
4 * Authors   Mohamed Lamine Karaoui (2015)
5 *           Alain Greiner (2016)
6 *
7 * Copyright (c)  UPMC Sorbonne Universites
8 *
9 * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH.
10 *
11 * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License.
14 *
15 * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
22 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23 */
24
25#include <kernel_config.h>
26#include <hal_types.h>
27#include <hal_special.h>
28#include <hal_uspace.h>
29#include <grdxt.h>
30#include <rwlock.h>
31#include <printk.h>
32#include <memcpy.h>
33#include <thread.h>
34#include <core.h>
35#include <process.h>
36#include <kmem.h>
37#include <kcm.h>
38#include <page.h>
39#include <cluster.h>
40#include <vfs.h>
41#include <mapper.h>
42
43//////////////////////////////////////////////
44mapper_t * mapper_create( vfs_fs_type_t type )
45{
46    mapper_t * mapper;
47    kmem_req_t req;
48    error_t    error;
49
50    // allocate memory for associated mapper
51    req.type  = KMEM_MAPPER;
52    req.size  = sizeof(mapper_t);
53    req.flags = AF_KERNEL | AF_ZERO;
54    mapper    = (mapper_t *)kmem_alloc( &req );
55
56    if( mapper == NULL )
57    {
58        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : no memory for mapper descriptor\n", __FUNCTION__ );
59        return NULL;
60    }
61
62    // initialize refcount & inode
63    mapper->refcount = 0;
64    mapper->inode    = NULL;
65
66    // initialize radix tree
67    error = grdxt_init( &mapper->radix,
68                        CONFIG_VMM_GRDXT_W1,
69                        CONFIG_VMM_GRDXT_W2,
70                        CONFIG_VMM_GRDXT_W3 );
71
72    if( error )
73    {
74        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot initialize radix tree\n", __FUNCTION__ );
75        req.type  = KMEM_MAPPER;
76        req.ptr   = mapper;
77        kmem_free( &req );
78        return NULL;
79    }
80
81    // initialize mapper type
82    mapper->type = type;
83
84    // initialize mapper lock
85    rwlock_init(  &mapper->lock );
86
87    // initialize waiting threads xlist (empty)
88    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &mapper->wait_root ) );
89
90    // initialize vsegs xlist (empty)
91    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &mapper->vsegs_root ) );
92
93    return mapper;
94
95}  // end mapper_create()
96
97///////////////////////////////////////////
98error_t mapper_destroy( mapper_t * mapper )
99{
100    page_t   * page;
101    uint32_t   found_index = 0;
102    uint32_t   start_index = 0;
103    kmem_req_t req;
104    error_t    error;
105
106    // scan radix three and release all registered pages to PPM
107    do
108    {
109        // get page from radix tree
110        page = (page_t *)grdxt_get_first( &mapper->radix , start_index , &found_index );
111
112        if( page != NULL )
113        {
114            // remove page from mapper and release to PPM
115            error = mapper_release_page( mapper , page );
116
117            if ( error ) return error;
118
119            // update start_key value for next page
120            start_index = found_index;
121        }
122    }
123    while( page != NULL );
124
125    // release the memory allocated to radix-tree itself
126    grdxt_destroy( &mapper->radix );
127
128    // release memory for mapper descriptor
129    req.type = KMEM_MAPPER;
130    req.ptr  = mapper;
131    kmem_free( &req );
132
133    return 0;
134
135}  // end mapper_destroy()
136
137////////////////////////////////////////////
138page_t * mapper_get_page( mapper_t * mapper,
139                          uint32_t   index )
140{
141    kmem_req_t    req;
142    page_t      * page;
143    error_t       error;
144
145    mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : enters for page %d / mapper %x\n",
146                __FUNCTION__ , index , mapper );
147
148    thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
149
150    // take mapper lock in READ_MODE
151    rwlock_rd_lock( &mapper->lock );
152
153    // search page in radix tree
154    page = (page_t *)grdxt_lookup( &mapper->radix , index );
155
156    // test if page available in mapper
157    if( ( page == NULL) || page_is_flag( page , PG_INLOAD ) )  // page not available
158    {
159
160        // release the lock in READ_MODE and take it in WRITE_MODE
161        rwlock_rd_unlock( &mapper->lock );
162        rwlock_wr_lock( &mapper->lock );
163
164        // second test on missing page because the page status can have been modified
165        // by another thread, when passing from READ_MODE to WRITE_MODE.
166        // from this point there is no concurrent accesses to mapper.
167
168        page = grdxt_lookup( &mapper->radix , index );
169
170        if ( page == NULL )   // missing page => create it and load it from file system
171        {
172            mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : missing page => load from device\n", __FUNCTION__ );
173
174            // allocate one page from PPM
175            req.type  = KMEM_PAGE;
176            req.size  = 0;
177            req.flags = AF_NONE;
178            page = kmem_alloc( &req );
179
180            if( page == NULL )
181            {
182                printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : thread %x cannot allocate a page in cluster %x\n",
183                       __FUNCTION__ , this->trdid , local_cxy );
184                rwlock_wr_unlock( &mapper->lock );
185                return NULL;
186            }
187
188            // initialize the page descriptor
189            page_init( page );
190            page_set_flag( page , PG_INIT );
191            page_set_flag( page , PG_INLOAD );
192            page_refcount_up( page );
193            page->mapper = mapper;
194            page->index  = index;
195
196            // insert page in mapper radix tree
197            error = grdxt_insert( &mapper->radix, index , page );
198
199            // release mapper lock from WRITE_MODE
200            rwlock_wr_unlock( &mapper->lock );
201
202            if( error )
203            {
204                printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : thread %x cannot insert page in mapper\n",
205                       __FUNCTION__ , this->trdid );
206                mapper_release_page( mapper , page );
207                page_clear_flag( page , PG_ALL );
208                req.ptr  = page;
209                req.type = KMEM_PAGE;
210                kmem_free(&req);
211                return NULL;
212            }
213
214            // launch I/O operation to load page from file system
215            error = vfs_mapper_move_page( page, 
216                                          true );   // to mapper
217
218            if( error )
219            {
220                printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : thread %x cannot load page from device\n",
221                       __FUNCTION__ , this->trdid );
222                mapper_release_page( mapper , page );
223                page_clear_flag( page , PG_ALL );
224                req.ptr  = page;
225                req.type = KMEM_PAGE;
226                kmem_free( &req );
227                return NULL;
228            }
229
230            // reset the page INLOAD flag to make the page available to all readers
231            page_clear_flag( page , PG_INLOAD );
232
233        }
234        else if( page_is_flag( page , PG_INLOAD ) )   // page is loaded by another thread
235        {
236            // release mapper lock from WRITE_MODE
237            rwlock_wr_unlock( &mapper->lock );
238
239            // deschedule to wait load completion
240            while( 1 )
241            {
242                // exit waiting loop when loaded
243                if(  page_is_flag( page , PG_INLOAD ) ) break;
244
245                // deschedule
246                sched_yield( NULL );
247            }
248        }
249    }
250    else                          // page available in mapper
251    {
252
253        rwlock_rd_unlock( &mapper->lock );
254    }
255
256    mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : exit for page %d / mapper %x / page_desc = %x\n",
257                __FUNCTION__ , index , mapper , page );
258
259    return page;
260
261}  // end mapper_get_page()
262
263///////////////////////////////////////////////
264error_t mapper_release_page( mapper_t * mapper,
265                             page_t   * page )
266{
267    error_t error;
268
269    // lauch IO operation to update page to file system
270    error = vfs_mapper_move_page( page , false );    // from mapper
271
272    if( error )
273    {
274        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot update file system\n", __FUNCTION__ );
275        return EIO;
276    }
277
278    // take mapper lock in WRITE_MODE
279    rwlock_wr_lock( &mapper->lock );
280
281    // remove physical page from radix tree
282    grdxt_remove( &mapper->radix , page->index );
283
284    // release mapper lock from WRITE_MODE
285    rwlock_wr_unlock( &mapper->lock );
286
287    // release page to PPM
288    kmem_req_t   req;
289    req.type  = KMEM_PAGE;
290    req.ptr   = page;
291    kmem_free( &req );
292
293    return 0;
294
295}  // end mapper_release_page()
296
297///////////////////////////////////////////////////
298error_t mapper_move_user( mapper_t * mapper,
299                          bool_t     to_buffer,
300                          uint32_t   file_offset,
301                          void     * buffer,
302                          uint32_t   size )
303{
304    uint32_t   page_offset;    // first byte to move to/from a mapper page
305    uint32_t   page_count;     // number of bytes to move to/from a mapper page
306    uint32_t   index;          // current mapper page index
307    uint32_t   done;           // number of moved bytes
308    page_t   * page;           // current mapper page descriptor
309    uint8_t  * map_ptr;        // current mapper  address
310    uint8_t  * buf_ptr;        // current buffer  address
311
312    mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : enters / to_buf = %d / buffer = %x\n",
313                __FUNCTION__ , to_buffer , buffer );
314
315    // compute offsets of first and last bytes in file
316    uint32_t min_byte = file_offset;
317    uint32_t max_byte = file_offset + size -1;
318
319    // compute indexes of pages for first and last byte in mapper
320    uint32_t first = min_byte >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT;
321    uint32_t last  = max_byte >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT;
322
323    done = 0;
324
325    // loop on pages in mapper
326    for( index = first ; index <= last ; index++ )
327    {
328        // compute page_offset
329        if( index == first ) page_offset = min_byte & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK;
330        else                 page_offset = 0;
331
332        // compute number of bytes in page
333        if      ( first == last  ) page_count = size;
334        else if ( index == first ) page_count = CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
335        else if ( index == last  ) page_count = (max_byte & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK) + 1;
336        else                       page_count = CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE;
337
338        mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : index = %d / offset = %d / count = %d\n",
339                    __FUNCTION__ , index , page_offset , page_count );
340
341        // get page descriptor
342        page = mapper_get_page( mapper , index );
343
344        if ( page == NULL ) return EINVAL;
345
346        // compute pointer in mapper
347        xptr_t base_xp = ppm_page2base( XPTR( local_cxy, page ) );
348        map_ptr = (uint8_t *)GET_PTR( base_xp ) + page_offset;
349
350        // compute pointer in buffer
351        buf_ptr = (uint8_t *)buffer + done;
352
353        mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : index = %d / buf_ptr = %x / map_ptr = %x\n",
354                    __FUNCTION__ , index , buf_ptr , map_ptr );
355
356        // move fragment
357        if( to_buffer )
358        {
359            hal_copy_to_uspace( buf_ptr , map_ptr , page_count );
360        }
361        else
362        {
363            page_do_dirty( page );
364            hal_copy_from_uspace( map_ptr , buf_ptr , page_count );
365        }
366
367        done += page_count;
368    }
369
370    mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : exit for buffer %x\n",
371                __FUNCTION__, buffer );
372
373    return 0;
374
375}  // end mapper_move_user()
376
377////////////////////////////////////////////////
378error_t mapper_move_kernel( mapper_t  *  mapper,
379                            bool_t       to_buffer,
380                            uint32_t     file_offset,
381                            xptr_t       buffer_xp,
382                            uint32_t     size )
383{
384    uint32_t   page_offset;    // first byte to move to/from a mapper page
385    uint32_t   page_count;     // number of bytes to move to/from a mapper page
386    uint32_t   index;          // current mapper page index
387    uint32_t   done;           // number of moved bytes
388    page_t   * page;           // current mapper page descriptor
389
390    uint8_t  * src_ptr;        // source buffer local pointer
391    cxy_t      src_cxy;        // source cluster
392    uint8_t  * dst_ptr;        // destination buffer local pointer
393    cxy_t      dst_cxy;        // destination cluster
394
395    // get buffer cluster and local pointer
396    cxy_t     buffer_cxy = GET_CXY( buffer_xp );
397    uint8_t * buffer_ptr = (uint8_t *)GET_PTR( buffer_xp );
398
399    mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : to_buf = %d / buf_cxy = %x / buf_ptr = %x / size = %x\n",
400    __FUNCTION__ , to_buffer , buffer_cxy , buffer_ptr , size );
401
402    // compute offsets of first and last bytes in file
403    uint32_t min_byte = file_offset;
404    uint32_t max_byte = file_offset + size -1;
405
406    // compute indexes for first and last pages in mapper
407    uint32_t first = min_byte >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT;
408    uint32_t last  = max_byte >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT;
409
410    mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : first_page = %d / last_page = %d\n",
411    __FUNCTION__ , first , last );
412
413    // compute source and destination clusters
414    if( to_buffer )
415    {
416        dst_cxy = buffer_cxy;
417        src_cxy = local_cxy;
418    }
419    else
420    {
421        src_cxy = buffer_cxy;
422        dst_cxy = local_cxy;
423    }
424
425    done = 0;
426
427    // loop on pages in mapper
428    for( index = first ; index <= last ; index++ )
429    {
430        // compute page_offset
431        if( index == first ) page_offset = min_byte & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK;
432        else                 page_offset = 0;
433
434        // compute number of bytes to move in page
435        if      ( first == last  ) page_count = size;
436        else if ( index == first ) page_count = CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
437        else if ( index == last  ) page_count = (max_byte & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK) + 1;
438        else                       page_count = CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE;
439
440        mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : page_index = %d / offset = %d / bytes = %d\n",
441                    __FUNCTION__ , index , page_offset , page_count );
442
443        // get page descriptor
444        page = mapper_get_page( mapper , index );
445
446        if ( page == NULL ) return EINVAL;
447
448        // get page base address
449        xptr_t    base_xp  = ppm_page2base( XPTR( local_cxy , page ) );
450        uint8_t * base_ptr = (uint8_t *)GET_PTR( base_xp );
451
452        // compute source and destination pointers
453        if( to_buffer )
454        {
455            dst_ptr = buffer_ptr + done;
456            src_ptr = base_ptr + page_offset;
457        }
458        else
459        {
460            src_ptr = buffer_ptr + done;
461            dst_ptr = base_ptr + page_offset;
462
463            page_do_dirty( page );
464        }
465
466        // move fragment
467        hal_remote_memcpy( XPTR( dst_cxy , dst_ptr ), XPTR( src_cxy , src_ptr ), page_count );
468
469        done += page_count;
470    }
471
472    mapper_dmsg("\n[DMSG] %s : exit / buf_cxy = %x / buf_ptr = %x / size = %x\n",
473    __FUNCTION__ , buffer_cxy , buffer_ptr , size );
474
475    return 0;
476
477}  // end mapper_move_kernel()
478
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