[1] | 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * ppm.h - Per-cluster Physical Pages Manager Interface |
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[18] | 3 | * |
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[1] | 4 | * Authors Ghassan Almaless (2008,2009,2010,2011,2012) |
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| 5 | * Alain Greiner (2016) |
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| 6 | * |
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| 7 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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| 8 | * |
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| 9 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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| 10 | * |
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| 11 | * ALMOS-kernel is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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| 12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 13 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | * ALMOS-kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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| 16 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 18 | * General Public License for more details. |
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| 19 | * |
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| 20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 21 | * along with ALMOS-kernel; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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| 22 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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| 23 | */ |
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| 24 | |
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| 25 | #ifndef _PPM_H_ |
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| 26 | #define _PPM_H_ |
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| 27 | |
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| 28 | #include <hal_types.h> |
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| 29 | #include <list.h> |
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| 30 | #include <spinlock.h> |
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| 31 | #include <boot_info.h> |
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| 32 | #include <page.h> |
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| 33 | |
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| 34 | |
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| 35 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 36 | * This structure defines the Physical Memory Manager in a cluster. |
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[50] | 37 | * In all clusters, the physical memory bank starts at local physical address 0. |
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| 38 | * The size of this local physical memory is defined by the <pages_nr> field in the |
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| 39 | * boot_info structure. It is split in three parts: |
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| 40 | * - the "kernel_code" section contains the kernel code, loaded by the boot-loader. |
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| 41 | * It starts at PPN = 0 and the size is defined by the <pages_offset> field in the |
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| 42 | * boot_info structure. |
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| 43 | * - the "pages_tbl" section contains the physical page descriptors array. It starts |
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| 44 | * at PPN = pages_offset, and it contains one entry per small physical page in cluster. |
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| 45 | * It is created and initialized by the hal_ppm_create() function. "the |
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| 46 | * - The "kernel_heap" section contains all physical pages that are are not in the |
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| 47 | * in the kernel_code and pages_tbl sections, and that have not been reserved by the |
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| 48 | * architecture specific bootloader. The reserved pages are defined in the boot_info |
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| 49 | * structure. |
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| 50 | * |
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| 51 | * The main service provided by the PMM is the dynamic allocation of physical pages |
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| 52 | * from the "kernel_heap" section. |
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[18] | 53 | * This low-level allocator implements the buddy algorithm: an allocated block is |
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[50] | 54 | * an integer number n of 4 Kbytes pages, and n (called order) is a power of 2. |
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[1] | 55 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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[50] | 56 | |
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[1] | 57 | typedef struct ppm_s |
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| 58 | { |
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[50] | 59 | spinlock_t free_lock; /*! lock protecting free_pages[] lists */ |
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[1] | 60 | list_entry_t free_pages_root[CONFIG_PPM_MAX_ORDER]; /*! roots of free lists */ |
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| 61 | uint32_t free_pages_nr[CONFIG_PPM_MAX_ORDER]; /*! numbers of free pages */ |
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| 62 | page_t * pages_tbl; /*! pointer on page descriptors array */ |
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[50] | 63 | uint32_t pages_nr; /*! total number of small physical page */ |
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| 64 | spinlock_t dirty_lock; /*! lock protecting the dirty pages list */ |
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[1] | 65 | list_entry_t dirty_root; /*! root of dirty pages list */ |
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[50] | 66 | void * vaddr_base; /*! pointer on local physical memory base */ |
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[1] | 67 | } |
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| 68 | ppm_t; |
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| 69 | |
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| 70 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 71 | * This is the low-level physical pages allocation function. |
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| 72 | * It allocates N contiguous physical pages. N is a power of 2. |
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[18] | 73 | * In normal use, you don't need to call it directly, as the recommended way to get |
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[1] | 74 | * physical pages is to call the generic allocator defined in kmem.h. |
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[7] | 75 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[1] | 76 | * @ order : ln2( number of 4 Kbytes pages) |
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| 77 | * @ returns a pointer on the page descriptor if success / NULL otherwise |
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[50] | 78 | **************************************************************************************à))**/ |
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[1] | 79 | page_t * ppm_alloc_pages( uint32_t order ); |
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| 80 | |
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| 81 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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[53] | 82 | * This is the low-level physical pages release function. It takes the lock protecting |
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| 83 | * the free_list before register the released page in the relevant free_list. |
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[18] | 84 | * In normal use, you do not need to call it directly, as the recommended way to free |
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[1] | 85 | * physical pages is to call the generic allocator defined in kmem.h. |
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[7] | 86 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[1] | 87 | * @ page : pointer to the page descriptor to be released |
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| 88 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 89 | void ppm_free_pages( page_t * page ); |
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| 90 | |
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| 91 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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[53] | 92 | * This function does the same as the ppm_free_page() function, without taking the lock. |
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| 93 | * It is used by the hal_ppm_init() function to initialize the pages_tbl[] array, when |
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| 94 | * there is no concurrent access issue. |
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| 95 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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| 96 | * @ page : pointer to the page descriptor to be released |
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| 97 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 98 | void ppm_free_pages_nolock( page_t * page ); |
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| 99 | |
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| 100 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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[50] | 101 | * This function check if a page descriptor pointer is valid. |
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[7] | 102 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[1] | 103 | * @ page : pointer on a page descriptor |
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| 104 | * @ returns true if valid / false otherwise. |
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| 105 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 106 | inline bool_t ppm_page_is_valid( page_t * page ); |
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| 107 | |
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| 108 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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[50] | 109 | * Get the page virtual address from the page descriptor pointer. |
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[7] | 110 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[1] | 111 | * @ page : pointer to page descriptor |
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[50] | 112 | * @ returns virtual address of page itself. |
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[1] | 113 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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[50] | 114 | inline void* ppm_page2vaddr( page_t * page ); |
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[1] | 115 | |
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| 116 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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[50] | 117 | * Get the page descriptor pointer from the page virtual address. |
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[7] | 118 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[50] | 119 | * @ vaddr : page virtual address |
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[1] | 120 | * @ returns pointer on page descriptor |
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| 121 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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[50] | 122 | inline page_t * ppm_vaddr2page( void * vaddr ); |
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[1] | 123 | |
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| 124 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 125 | * Get the PPN from the page descriptor pointer. |
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[7] | 126 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[1] | 127 | * @ page : pointer to page descriptor |
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| 128 | * @ returns physical page number |
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| 129 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 130 | inline ppn_t ppm_page2ppn( page_t * page ); |
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| 131 | |
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| 132 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 133 | * Get the page descriptor pointer from the PPN. |
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[7] | 134 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[1] | 135 | * @ ppn : physical page number |
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| 136 | * @ returns pointer on page descriptor |
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| 137 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 138 | inline page_t * ppm_ppn2page( ppn_t ppn ); |
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| 139 | |
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| 140 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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[50] | 141 | * Get the page virtual address from the PPN. |
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[7] | 142 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[1] | 143 | * @ ppn : physical page number |
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[50] | 144 | * @ returns page virtual address. |
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[1] | 145 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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[50] | 146 | inline void* ppm_ppn2vaddr( ppn_t ppn ); |
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[1] | 147 | |
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| 148 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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[50] | 149 | * Get the PPN from the page virtual address. |
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[7] | 150 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[50] | 151 | * @ vaddr : page virtual address |
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| 152 | * @ returns physical page number. |
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[1] | 153 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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[50] | 154 | inline ppn_t ppm_vaddr2ppn( void * base ); |
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[1] | 155 | |
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| 156 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 157 | * This function prints the PPM allocator status. |
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[7] | 158 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[1] | 159 | * @ ppm : pointer on PPM allocator. |
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[7] | 160 | * @ string : define context of display. |
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[1] | 161 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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[7] | 162 | void ppm_print( ppm_t * ppm, |
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| 163 | char * string ); |
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[1] | 164 | |
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| 165 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 166 | * This function checks PPM allocator consistency. |
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[7] | 167 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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[1] | 168 | * @ ppm : pointer on PPM allocator. |
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[53] | 169 | * @ return 0 if PPM is OK / return -1 if PPM not consistent. |
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[1] | 170 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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[53] | 171 | error_t ppm_assert_order( ppm_t * ppm ); |
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[1] | 172 | |
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| 173 | #endif /* _PPM_H_ */ |
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