[1] | 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * ppm.h - Per-cluster Physical Pages Manager Interface |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Authors Ghassan Almaless (2008,2009,2010,2011,2012) |
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| 5 | * Alain Greiner (2016) |
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| 6 | * |
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| 7 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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| 8 | * |
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| 9 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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| 10 | * |
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| 11 | * ALMOS-kernel is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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| 12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 13 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | * ALMOS-kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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| 16 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 18 | * General Public License for more details. |
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| 19 | * |
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| 20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 21 | * along with ALMOS-kernel; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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| 22 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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| 23 | */ |
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| 24 | |
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| 25 | #ifndef _PPM_H_ |
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| 26 | #define _PPM_H_ |
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| 27 | |
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| 28 | #include <hal_types.h> |
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| 29 | #include <list.h> |
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| 30 | #include <spinlock.h> |
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| 31 | #include <boot_info.h> |
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| 32 | #include <page.h> |
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| 33 | |
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| 34 | #define PPM_SIGNATURE 0xBABEF00D |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 37 | * This structure defines the list of blocks of a given size for the "buddy" |
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| 38 | * allocation algorithm implemented by the ppm_t manager. |
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| 39 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 40 | typedef struct buddy_list_s |
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| 41 | { |
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| 42 | list_entry_t root; // root of the list |
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| 43 | uint32_t pages_nr; // number of blocks |
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| 44 | } |
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| 45 | buddy_list_t; |
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| 46 | |
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| 47 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 48 | * This structure defines the Physical Memory Manager in a cluster. |
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| 49 | * In all clusters, the physical memory bank starts at address 0. |
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| 50 | * The segments kcode and kdata are mapped in the first "offset" pages. |
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| 51 | * The physical page descriptors array is implemented just after this offset zone. |
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| 52 | * The main service provided by the PMM is the dynamic allocation of physical pages. |
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| 53 | * This low-level allocator implements the buddy algorithm. |
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| 54 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 55 | typedef struct ppm_s |
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| 56 | { |
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| 57 | uint32_t signature; /*! set when initialised */ |
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| 58 | spinlock_t free_lock; /*! lock protecting free_pages[] array */ |
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| 59 | list_entry_t free_pages_root[CONFIG_PPM_MAX_ORDER]; /*! roots of free lists */ |
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| 60 | uint32_t free_pages_nr[CONFIG_PPM_MAX_ORDER]; /*! numbers of free pages */ |
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| 61 | uint32_t total_free_pages; /*! total number of free pages */ |
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| 62 | page_t * pages_tbl; /*! pointer on page descriptors array */ |
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| 63 | uint32_t pages_nr; /*! total number of 4 Kbytes physical page */ |
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| 64 | uint32_t pages_offset; /*! allocated pages for kcode & kdata */ |
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| 65 | uint32_t pages_desc; /*! allocated pages for pages_tbl[] array */ |
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| 66 | spinlock_t dirty_lock; /*! lock protecting the dirty list */ |
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| 67 | list_entry_t dirty_root; /*! root of dirty pages list */ |
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| 68 | } |
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| 69 | ppm_t; |
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| 70 | |
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| 71 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 72 | * This function initializes a PPM (Physical Pages Manager) in a cluster. |
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| 73 | * The physical memory base address in all cluster is zero. |
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| 74 | * The physical memory size is NOT constrained to be smaller than 4 Gbytes. |
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| 75 | * @ ppm : pointer on physical pages manager. |
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| 76 | * @ pages_nr : total physical memory size (number of 4 Kbytes pages). |
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| 77 | * @ pages_offset : number of pages already allocated in this physical memory. |
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| 78 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 79 | void ppm_init( ppm_t * ppm, |
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| 80 | uint32_t pages_nr, |
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| 81 | uint32_t pages_offset ); |
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| 82 | |
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| 83 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 84 | * This is the low-level physical pages allocation function. |
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| 85 | * It allocates N contiguous physical pages. N is a power of 2. |
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| 86 | * In normal use, you don't need to call it directly, as the recommanded way to get |
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| 87 | * physical pages is to call the generic allocator defined in kmem.h. |
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| 88 | * @ order : ln2( number of 4 Kbytes pages) |
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| 89 | * @ returns a pointer on the page descriptor if success / NULL otherwise |
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| 90 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 91 | page_t * ppm_alloc_pages( uint32_t order ); |
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| 92 | |
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| 93 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 94 | * This is the low-level physical pages release function. |
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| 95 | * In normal use, you do not need to call it directly, as the recommanded way to free |
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| 96 | * physical pages is to call the generic allocator defined in kmem.h. |
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| 97 | * @ page : pointer to the page descriptor to be released |
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| 98 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 99 | void ppm_free_pages( page_t * page ); |
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| 100 | |
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| 101 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 102 | * This function check if a page descriptor is valid. |
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| 103 | * @ page : pointer on a page descriptor |
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| 104 | * @ returns true if valid / false otherwise. |
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| 105 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 106 | inline bool_t ppm_page_is_valid( page_t * page ); |
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| 107 | |
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| 108 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 109 | * Get the page base address from the page descriptor pointer. |
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| 110 | * @ page : pointer to page descriptor |
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| 111 | * @ returns page base address |
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| 112 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 113 | inline void* ppm_page2base( page_t * page ); |
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| 114 | |
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| 115 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 116 | * Get the page descriptor pointer from the page base address. |
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| 117 | * @ vaddr : page base address |
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| 118 | * @ returns pointer on page descriptor |
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| 119 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 120 | inline page_t * ppm_base2page( void * vaddr ); |
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| 121 | |
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| 122 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 123 | * Get the PPN from the page descriptor pointer. |
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| 124 | * @ page : pointer to page descriptor |
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| 125 | * @ returns physical page number |
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| 126 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 127 | inline ppn_t ppm_page2ppn( page_t * page ); |
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| 128 | |
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| 129 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 130 | * Get the page descriptor pointer from the PPN. |
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| 131 | * @ ppn : physical page number |
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| 132 | * @ returns pointer on page descriptor |
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| 133 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 134 | inline page_t * ppm_ppn2page( ppn_t ppn ); |
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| 135 | |
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| 136 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 137 | * Get the page base address from the PPN. |
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| 138 | * @ ppn : physical page number |
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| 139 | * @ returns page base address |
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| 140 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 141 | inline void* ppm_ppn2base( ppn_t ppn ); |
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| 142 | |
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| 143 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 144 | * Get the PPN from the page base address. |
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| 145 | * @ vaddr : page base address |
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| 146 | * @ returns physical page number |
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| 147 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 148 | inline ppn_t ppm_base2ppn( void * base ); |
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| 149 | |
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| 150 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 151 | * This function prints the PPM allocator status. |
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| 152 | * @ ppm : pointer on PPM allocator. |
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| 153 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 154 | void ppm_print( ppm_t * ppm ); |
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| 155 | |
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| 156 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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| 157 | * This function checks PPM allocator consistency. |
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| 158 | * @ ppm : pointer on PPM allocator. |
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| 159 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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| 160 | void ppm_assert_order( ppm_t * ppm ); |
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| 161 | |
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| 162 | #endif /* _PPM_H_ */ |
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