1 | /* |
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2 | * ppm.h - Per-cluster Physical Pages Manager Interface |
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3 | * |
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4 | * Authors Ghassan Almaless (2008,2009,2010,2011,2012) |
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5 | * Alain Greiner (2016) |
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6 | * |
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7 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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8 | * |
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9 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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10 | * |
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11 | * ALMOS-kernel is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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13 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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14 | * |
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15 | * ALMOS-kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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16 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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18 | * General Public License for more details. |
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19 | * |
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20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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21 | * along with ALMOS-kernel; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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22 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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23 | */ |
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24 | |
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25 | #ifndef _PPM_H_ |
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26 | #define _PPM_H_ |
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27 | |
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28 | #include <hal_types.h> |
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29 | #include <list.h> |
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30 | #include <spinlock.h> |
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31 | #include <boot_info.h> |
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32 | #include <page.h> |
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33 | |
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34 | #define PPM_SIGNATURE 0xBABEF00D |
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35 | |
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36 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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37 | * This structure defines the Physical Memory Manager in a cluster. |
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38 | * In all clusters, the physical memory bank starts at address 0. |
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39 | * The segments kcode and kdata are mapped in the first "offset" pages. |
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40 | * The physical page descriptors array is implemented just after this offset zone. |
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41 | * The main service provided by the PMM is the dynamic allocation of physical pages. |
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42 | * This low-level allocator implements the buddy algorithm: an allocated block is |
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43 | * is an integer number n of 4 Kbytes pages, and n (called order) is a power of 2. |
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44 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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45 | typedef struct ppm_s |
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46 | { |
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47 | uint32_t signature; /*! set when initialised */ |
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48 | spinlock_t free_lock; /*! lock protecting free_pages[] array */ |
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49 | list_entry_t free_pages_root[CONFIG_PPM_MAX_ORDER]; /*! roots of free lists */ |
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50 | uint32_t free_pages_nr[CONFIG_PPM_MAX_ORDER]; /*! numbers of free pages */ |
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51 | uint32_t total_free_pages; /*! total number of free pages */ |
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52 | page_t * pages_tbl; /*! pointer on page descriptors array */ |
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53 | uint32_t pages_nr; /*! total number of 4 Kbytes physical page */ |
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54 | uint32_t pages_offset; /*! allocated pages for kcode & kdata */ |
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55 | uint32_t pages_desc; /*! allocated pages for pages_tbl[] array */ |
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56 | spinlock_t dirty_lock; /*! lock protecting the dirty list */ |
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57 | list_entry_t dirty_root; /*! root of dirty pages list */ |
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58 | } |
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59 | ppm_t; |
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60 | |
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61 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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62 | * This function initializes a PPM (Physical Pages Manager) in a cluster. |
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63 | * The physical memory base address in all clusters is zero. |
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64 | * The physical memory size is NOT constrained to be smaller than 4 Gbytes. |
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65 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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66 | * @ ppm : pointer on physical pages manager. |
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67 | * @ pages_nr : total physical memory size (number of 4 Kbytes pages). |
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68 | * @ pages_offset : number of pages already allocated in this physical memory. |
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69 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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70 | void ppm_init( ppm_t * ppm, |
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71 | uint32_t pages_nr, |
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72 | uint32_t pages_offset ); |
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73 | |
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74 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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75 | * This is the low-level physical pages allocation function. |
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76 | * It allocates N contiguous physical pages. N is a power of 2. |
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77 | * In normal use, you don't need to call it directly, as the recommended way to get |
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78 | * physical pages is to call the generic allocator defined in kmem.h. |
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79 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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80 | * @ order : ln2( number of 4 Kbytes pages) |
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81 | * @ returns a pointer on the page descriptor if success / NULL otherwise |
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82 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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83 | page_t * ppm_alloc_pages( uint32_t order ); |
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84 | |
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85 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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86 | * This is the low-level physical pages release function. |
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87 | * In normal use, you do not need to call it directly, as the recommended way to free |
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88 | * physical pages is to call the generic allocator defined in kmem.h. |
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89 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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90 | * @ page : pointer to the page descriptor to be released |
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91 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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92 | void ppm_free_pages( page_t * page ); |
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93 | |
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94 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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95 | * This function check if a page descriptor is valid. |
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96 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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97 | * @ page : pointer on a page descriptor |
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98 | * @ returns true if valid / false otherwise. |
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99 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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100 | inline bool_t ppm_page_is_valid( page_t * page ); |
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101 | |
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102 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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103 | * Get the page base address from the page descriptor pointer. |
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104 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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105 | * @ page : pointer to page descriptor |
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106 | * @ returns page base address |
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107 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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108 | inline void* ppm_page2base( page_t * page ); |
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109 | |
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110 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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111 | * Get the page descriptor pointer from the page base address. |
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112 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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113 | * @ vaddr : page base address |
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114 | * @ returns pointer on page descriptor |
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115 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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116 | inline page_t * ppm_base2page( void * vaddr ); |
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117 | |
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118 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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119 | * Get the PPN from the page descriptor pointer. |
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120 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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121 | * @ page : pointer to page descriptor |
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122 | * @ returns physical page number |
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123 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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124 | inline ppn_t ppm_page2ppn( page_t * page ); |
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125 | |
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126 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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127 | * Get the page descriptor pointer from the PPN. |
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128 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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129 | * @ ppn : physical page number |
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130 | * @ returns pointer on page descriptor |
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131 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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132 | inline page_t * ppm_ppn2page( ppn_t ppn ); |
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133 | |
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134 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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135 | * Get the page base address from the PPN. |
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136 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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137 | * @ ppn : physical page number |
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138 | * @ returns page base address |
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139 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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140 | inline void* ppm_ppn2base( ppn_t ppn ); |
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141 | |
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142 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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143 | * Get the PPN from the page base address. |
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144 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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145 | * @ vaddr : page base address |
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146 | * @ returns physical page number |
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147 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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148 | inline ppn_t ppm_base2ppn( void * base ); |
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149 | |
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150 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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151 | * This function prints the PPM allocator status. |
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152 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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153 | * @ ppm : pointer on PPM allocator. |
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154 | * @ string : define context of display. |
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155 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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156 | void ppm_print( ppm_t * ppm, |
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157 | char * string ); |
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158 | |
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159 | /***************************************************************************************** |
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160 | * This function checks PPM allocator consistency. |
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161 | ***************************************************************************************** |
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162 | * @ ppm : pointer on PPM allocator. |
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163 | ****************************************************************************************/ |
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164 | void ppm_assert_order( ppm_t * ppm ); |
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165 | |
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166 | #endif /* _PPM_H_ */ |
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