| 1 | /* | 
|---|
| 2 | * ppm.h - Per-cluster Physical Pages Manager Interface | 
|---|
| 3 | * | 
|---|
| 4 | * Authors  Ghassan Almaless (2008,2009,2010,2011,2012) | 
|---|
| 5 | *          Alain Greiner    (2016) | 
|---|
| 6 | * | 
|---|
| 7 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites | 
|---|
| 8 | * | 
|---|
| 9 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. | 
|---|
| 10 | * | 
|---|
| 11 | * ALMOS-kernel is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
|---|
| 12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|---|
| 13 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. | 
|---|
| 14 | * | 
|---|
| 15 | * ALMOS-kernel is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | 
|---|
| 16 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|---|
| 17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
|---|
| 18 | * General Public License for more details. | 
|---|
| 19 | * | 
|---|
| 20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|---|
| 21 | * along with ALMOS-kernel; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | 
|---|
| 22 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | 
|---|
| 23 | */ | 
|---|
| 24 |  | 
|---|
| 25 | #ifndef _PPM_H_ | 
|---|
| 26 | #define _PPM_H_ | 
|---|
| 27 |  | 
|---|
| 28 | #include <hal_kernel_types.h> | 
|---|
| 29 | #include <list.h> | 
|---|
| 30 | #include <spinlock.h> | 
|---|
| 31 | #include <boot_info.h> | 
|---|
| 32 | #include <page.h> | 
|---|
| 33 |  | 
|---|
| 34 |  | 
|---|
| 35 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 36 | * This structure defines the Physical Pages Manager in a cluster. | 
|---|
| 37 | * In each cluster, the physical memory bank starts at local physical address 0 and | 
|---|
| 38 | * contains an integer number of pages, is defined by the <pages_nr> field in the | 
|---|
| 39 | * boot_info structure. It is split in three parts: | 
|---|
| 40 | * - the "kernel_code" section contains the kernel code, loaded by the boot-loader. | 
|---|
| 41 | *   It starts at PPN = 0 and the size is defined by the <pages_offset> field in the | 
|---|
| 42 | *   boot_info structure. | 
|---|
| 43 | * - the "pages_tbl" section contains the physical page descriptors array. It starts | 
|---|
| 44 | *   at PPN = pages_offset, and it contains one entry per small physical page in cluster. | 
|---|
| 45 | *   It is created and initialized by the hal_ppm_create() function. "the | 
|---|
| 46 | * - The "kernel_heap" section contains all physical pages that are are not in the | 
|---|
| 47 | *   in the kernel_code and pages_tbl sections, and that have not been reserved by the | 
|---|
| 48 | *   architecture specific bootloader. The reserved pages are defined in the boot_info | 
|---|
| 49 | *   structure. | 
|---|
| 50 | * | 
|---|
| 51 | * The main service provided by the PMM is the dynamic allocation of physical pages | 
|---|
| 52 | * from the "kernel_heap" section. | 
|---|
| 53 | * This low-level allocator implements the buddy algorithm: an allocated block is | 
|---|
| 54 | * an integer number n of 4 small pages, and n (called order) is a power of 2. | 
|---|
| 55 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 56 |  | 
|---|
| 57 | typedef struct ppm_s | 
|---|
| 58 | { | 
|---|
| 59 | spinlock_t     free_lock;               /*! lock protecting free_pages[] lists      */ | 
|---|
| 60 | list_entry_t   free_pages_root[CONFIG_PPM_MAX_ORDER];  /*! roots of free lists      */ | 
|---|
| 61 | uint32_t       free_pages_nr[CONFIG_PPM_MAX_ORDER];    /*! numbers of free pages    */ | 
|---|
| 62 | page_t       * pages_tbl;               /*! pointer on page descriptors array       */ | 
|---|
| 63 | uint32_t       pages_nr;                /*! total number of small physical page     */ | 
|---|
| 64 | spinlock_t     dirty_lock;              /*! lock protecting the dirty pages list    */ | 
|---|
| 65 | list_entry_t   dirty_root;              /*! root of dirty pages list                */ | 
|---|
| 66 | void         * vaddr_base;              /*! pointer on local physical memory base   */ | 
|---|
| 67 | } | 
|---|
| 68 | ppm_t; | 
|---|
| 69 |  | 
|---|
| 70 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 71 | * This is the low-level physical pages allocation function. | 
|---|
| 72 | * It allocates N contiguous physical pages. N is a power of 2. | 
|---|
| 73 | * In normal use, you don't need to call it directly, as the recommended way to get | 
|---|
| 74 | * physical pages is to call the generic allocator defined in kmem.h. | 
|---|
| 75 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 76 | * @ order        : ln2( number of 4 Kbytes pages) | 
|---|
| 77 | * @ returns a pointer on the page descriptor if success / NULL otherwise | 
|---|
| 78 | **************************************************************************************à))**/ | 
|---|
| 79 | page_t * ppm_alloc_pages( uint32_t order ); | 
|---|
| 80 |  | 
|---|
| 81 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 82 | * This is the low-level physical pages release function. It takes the lock protecting | 
|---|
| 83 | * the free_list before register the released page in the relevant free_list. | 
|---|
| 84 | * In normal use, you do not need to call it directly, as the recommended way to free | 
|---|
| 85 | * physical pages is to call the generic allocator defined in kmem.h. | 
|---|
| 86 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 87 | * @ page         : pointer to the page descriptor to be released | 
|---|
| 88 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 89 | void ppm_free_pages( page_t * page ); | 
|---|
| 90 |  | 
|---|
| 91 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 92 | * This function does the same as the ppm_free_page() function, without taking the lock. | 
|---|
| 93 | * It is used by the hal_ppm_init() function to initialize the pages_tbl[] array, when | 
|---|
| 94 | * there is no concurrent access issue. | 
|---|
| 95 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 96 | * @ page         : pointer to the page descriptor to be released | 
|---|
| 97 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 98 | void ppm_free_pages_nolock( page_t * page ); | 
|---|
| 99 |  | 
|---|
| 100 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 101 | * This function check if a page descriptor pointer is valid. | 
|---|
| 102 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 103 | * @ page         : pointer on a page descriptor | 
|---|
| 104 | * @ returns true if valid / false otherwise. | 
|---|
| 105 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 106 | inline bool_t ppm_page_is_valid( page_t * page ); | 
|---|
| 107 |  | 
|---|
| 108 |  | 
|---|
| 109 |  | 
|---|
| 110 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 111 | * Get extended pointer on page base from extended pointer on page descriptor. | 
|---|
| 112 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 113 | * @ page_xp    : extended pointer to page descriptor | 
|---|
| 114 | * @ returns extended pointer on page base. | 
|---|
| 115 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 116 | inline xptr_t ppm_page2base( xptr_t page_xp ); | 
|---|
| 117 |  | 
|---|
| 118 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 119 | * Get extended pointer on page descriptor from extended pointer on page base. | 
|---|
| 120 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 121 | * @ base_xp   : extended pointer to page base. | 
|---|
| 122 | * @ returns extended pointer on page descriptor | 
|---|
| 123 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 124 | inline xptr_t ppm_base2page( xptr_t base_xp ); | 
|---|
| 125 |  | 
|---|
| 126 |  | 
|---|
| 127 |  | 
|---|
| 128 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 129 | * Get extended pointer on page base from global PPN. | 
|---|
| 130 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 131 | * @ ppn    : global physical page number. | 
|---|
| 132 | * @ returns extended pointer on page base. | 
|---|
| 133 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 134 | inline xptr_t ppm_ppn2base( ppn_t ppn ); | 
|---|
| 135 |  | 
|---|
| 136 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 137 | * Get global PPN from extended pointer on page base. | 
|---|
| 138 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 139 | * @ base_xp   : extended pointer to page base. | 
|---|
| 140 | * @ returns global physical page number. | 
|---|
| 141 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 142 | inline ppn_t ppm_base2ppn( xptr_t base_xp ); | 
|---|
| 143 |  | 
|---|
| 144 |  | 
|---|
| 145 |  | 
|---|
| 146 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 147 | * Get global PPN from extended pointer on page descriptor. | 
|---|
| 148 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 149 | * @ page_xp   : pointer to page descriptor | 
|---|
| 150 | * @ returns global physical page number. | 
|---|
| 151 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 152 | inline ppn_t ppm_page2ppn( xptr_t page_xp ); | 
|---|
| 153 |  | 
|---|
| 154 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 155 | * Get extended pointer on page descriptor from global PPN. | 
|---|
| 156 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 157 | * @ ppn       : global physical page number | 
|---|
| 158 | * @ returns extended pointer on page descriptor. | 
|---|
| 159 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 160 | inline xptr_t ppm_ppn2page( ppn_t ppn ); | 
|---|
| 161 |  | 
|---|
| 162 |  | 
|---|
| 163 |  | 
|---|
| 164 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 165 | * This function prints the PPM allocator status in the calling thread cluster. | 
|---|
| 166 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 167 | void ppm_print( void ); | 
|---|
| 168 |  | 
|---|
| 169 | /***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 170 | * This function checks PPM allocator consistency. | 
|---|
| 171 | ***************************************************************************************** | 
|---|
| 172 | * @ ppm      : pointer on PPM allocator. | 
|---|
| 173 | * @ return 0 if PPM is OK / return -1 if PPM not consistent. | 
|---|
| 174 | ****************************************************************************************/ | 
|---|
| 175 | error_t ppm_assert_order( ppm_t * ppm ); | 
|---|
| 176 |  | 
|---|
| 177 | #endif  /* _PPM_H_ */ | 
|---|