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vmm.c @ 687

Last change on this file since 687 was 683, checked in by alain, 4 years ago
All modifications required to support the <tcp_chat> application including error recovery in case of packet loss.A
File size: 101.4 KB

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1	/*
2	* vmm.c - virtual memory manager related operations implementation.
3	*
4	* Authors Ghassan Almaless (2008,2009,2010,2011,2012)
5	* Alain Greiner (2016,2017,2018,2019,2020)
6	*
7	* Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites
8	*
9	* This file is part of ALMOS-MKH.
10	*
11	* ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12	* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13	* the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License.
14	*
15	* ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16	* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18	* General Public License for more details.
19	*
20	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21	* along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
22	* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23	*/
24
25	#include <kernel_config.h>
26	#include <hal_kernel_types.h>
27	#include <hal_special.h>
28	#include <hal_gpt.h>
29	#include <hal_vmm.h>
30	#include <hal_irqmask.h>
31	#include <hal_macros.h>
32	#include <printk.h>
33	#include <memcpy.h>
34	#include <remote_queuelock.h>
35	#include <list.h>
36	#include <xlist.h>
37	#include <bits.h>
38	#include <process.h>
39	#include <thread.h>
40	#include <vseg.h>
41	#include <cluster.h>
42	#include <scheduler.h>
43	#include <vfs.h>
44	#include <mapper.h>
45	#include <page.h>
46	#include <kmem.h>
47	#include <vmm.h>
48	#include <hal_exception.h>
49
50	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
51	// Extern global variables
52	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
53
54	extern process_t process_zero; // allocated in cluster.c
55
56	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
57	// This static function is called by the vmm_user_init() function.
58	// It initialises the free lists of vsegs used by the VMM MMAP allocator.
59	// It makes the assumption that HEAP_BASE == 1 Gbytes and HEAP_SIZE == 2 Gbytes.
60	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
61	static void vmm_stack_init( vmm_t * vmm )
62	{
63
64	// check STACK zone
65	assert( __FUNCTION__, ((CONFIG_VMM_STACK_SIZE * CONFIG_THREADS_MAX_PER_CLUSTER) <=
66	(CONFIG_VMM_VSPACE_SIZE - CONFIG_VMM_STACK_BASE)) , "STACK zone too small\n");
67
68	// get pointer on STACK allocator
69	stack_mgr_t * mgr = &vmm->stack_mgr;
70
71	mgr->bitmap = 0;
72	mgr->vpn_base = CONFIG_VMM_STACK_BASE;
73	busylock_init( &mgr->lock , LOCK_VMM_STACK );
74
75	}
76
77	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
78	// This static function is called by the vmm_create_vseg() function, and implements
79	// the VMM STACK specific allocator. Depending on the local thread index <ltid>,
80	// it ckeks availability of the corresponding slot in the process STACKS region,
81	// allocates a vseg descriptor, and initializes the "vpn_base" and "vpn_size" fields.
82	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
83	// @ vmm : [in] pointer on VMM.
84	// @ ltid : [in] requested slot == local user thread identifier.
85	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
86	static vseg_t * vmm_stack_alloc( vmm_t * vmm,
87	ltid_t ltid )
88	{
89
90	// check ltid argument
91	assert( __FUNCTION__,
92	(ltid <= ((CONFIG_VMM_VSPACE_SIZE - CONFIG_VMM_STACK_BASE) / CONFIG_VMM_STACK_SIZE)),
93	"slot index %d too large for an user stack vseg", ltid );
94
95	// get stack allocator pointer
96	stack_mgr_t * mgr = &vmm->stack_mgr;
97
98	// get lock protecting stack allocator
99	busylock_acquire( &mgr->lock );
100
101	// check requested slot is available
102	assert( __FUNCTION__, (bitmap_state( &mgr->bitmap , ltid ) == false),
103	"slot index %d already allocated", ltid );
104
105	// allocate a vseg descriptor
106	vseg_t * vseg = vseg_alloc();
107
108	if( vseg == NULL )
109	{
110
111	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
112	printk("\n[ERROR] %s cannot allocate memory for vseg in cluster %x\n",
113	__FUNCTION__ , local_cxy );
114	#endif
115	busylock_release( &mgr->lock );
116	return NULL;
117	}
118
119	// update bitmap
120	bitmap_set( &mgr->bitmap , ltid );
121
122	// release lock on stack allocator
123	busylock_release( &mgr->lock );
124
125	// set "vpn_base" & "vpn_size" fields (first page non allocated)
126	vseg->vpn_base = mgr->vpn_base + (ltid * CONFIG_VMM_STACK_SIZE) + 1;
127	vseg->vpn_size = CONFIG_VMM_STACK_SIZE - 1;
128
129	return vseg;
130
131	} // end vmm_stack_alloc()
132
133	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
134	// This static function is called by the vmm_remove_vseg() function, and implements
135	// the VMM STACK specific desallocator.
136	// It updates the bitmap to release the corresponding slot in the process STACKS region,
137	// and releases memory allocated to vseg descriptor.
138	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
139	// @ vmm : [in] pointer on VMM.
140	// @ vseg : [in] pointer on released vseg.
141	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
142	static void vmm_stack_free( vmm_t * vmm,
143	vseg_t * vseg )
144	{
145	// get stack allocator pointer
146	stack_mgr_t * mgr = &vmm->stack_mgr;
147
148	// compute slot index
149	uint32_t index = (vseg->vpn_base - 1 - mgr->vpn_base) / CONFIG_VMM_STACK_SIZE;
150
151	// check index
152	assert( __FUNCTION__, (index <= ((CONFIG_VMM_VSPACE_SIZE - CONFIG_VMM_STACK_BASE) / CONFIG_VMM_STACK_SIZE)),
153	"slot index %d too large for an user stack vseg", index );
154
155	// check released slot is allocated
156	assert( __FUNCTION__, (bitmap_state( &mgr->bitmap , index ) == true),
157	"released slot index %d non allocated", index );
158
159	// get lock on stack allocator
160	busylock_acquire( &mgr->lock );
161
162	// update stacks_bitmap
163	bitmap_clear( &mgr->bitmap , index );
164
165	// release lock on stack allocator
166	busylock_release( &mgr->lock );
167
168	// release memory allocated to vseg descriptor
169	vseg_free( vseg );
170
171	} // end vmm_stack_free()
172
173
174
175	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
176	// This function display the current state of the VMM MMAP allocator of a process VMM
177	// identified by the <vmm> argument.
178	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
179	void vmm_mmap_display( vmm_t * vmm )
180	{
181	uint32_t order;
182	xptr_t root_xp;
183	xptr_t iter_xp;
184
185	// get pointer on process
186	process_t * process = (process_t )(((char)vmm) - OFFSETOF( process_t , vmm ));
187
188	// get process PID
189	pid_t pid = process->pid;
190
191	// get pointer on VMM MMAP allocator
192	mmap_mgr_t * mgr = &vmm->mmap_mgr;
193
194	// display header
195	printk("*** VMM MMAP allocator / process %x ***\n", pid );
196
197	// scan the array of free lists of vsegs
198	for( order = 0 ; order <= CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_MAX_ORDER ; order++ )
199	{
200	root_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &mgr->free_list_root[order] );
201
202	if( !xlist_is_empty( root_xp ) )
203	{
204	printk(" - %d (%x pages) : ", order , 1<<order );
205
206	XLIST_FOREACH( root_xp , iter_xp )
207	{
208	xptr_t vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
209	vseg_t * vseg = GET_PTR( vseg_xp );
210
211	printk("%x \| ", vseg->vpn_base );
212	}
213
214	printk("\n");
215	}
216	}
217	} // end vmm_mmap_display()
218
219	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
220	// This static function is called by the vmm_user_init() function.
221	// It initialises the free lists of vsegs used by the VMM MMAP allocator.
222	// TODO this function is only valid for 32 bits cores, and makes three assumptions:
223	// HEAP_BASE == 1 Gbytes / HEAP_SIZE == 2 Gbytes / MMAP_MAX_SIZE == 1 Gbytes
224	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
225	void vmm_mmap_init( vmm_t * vmm )
226	{
227
228	// check HEAP base and size
229	assert( __FUNCTION__, (CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_BASE == 0x40000) & (CONFIG_VMM_STACK_BASE == 0xc0000),
230	"CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_BASE != 0x40000 or CONFIG_VMM_STACK_BASE != 0xc0000" );
231
232	// check MMAP vseg max order
233	assert( __FUNCTION__, (CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_MAX_ORDER == 18), "max mmap vseg size is 256K pages" );
234
235	// get pointer on MMAP allocator
236	mmap_mgr_t * mgr = &vmm->mmap_mgr;
237
238	// initialize HEAP base and size
239	mgr->vpn_base = CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_BASE;
240	mgr->vpn_size = CONFIG_VMM_STACK_BASE - CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_BASE;
241
242	// initialize lock
243	busylock_init( &mgr->lock , LOCK_VMM_MMAP );
244
245	// initialize free lists
246	uint32_t i;
247	for( i = 0 ; i <= CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_MAX_ORDER ; i++ )
248	{
249	xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &mgr->free_list_root[i] ) );
250	}
251
252	// allocate and register first 1 Gbytes vseg
253	vseg_t * vseg0 = vseg_alloc();
254
255	assert( __FUNCTION__, (vseg0 != NULL) , "cannot allocate vseg" );
256
257	vseg0->vpn_base = CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_BASE;
258	vseg0->vpn_size = CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_BASE;
259
260	xlist_add_first( XPTR( local_cxy , &mgr->free_list_root[CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_MAX_ORDER] ),
261	XPTR( local_cxy , &vseg0->xlist ) );
262
263	// allocate and register second 1 Gbytes vseg
264	vseg_t * vseg1 = vseg_alloc();
265
266	assert( __FUNCTION__, (vseg1 != NULL) , "cannot allocate vseg" );
267
268	vseg1->vpn_base = CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_BASE << 1;
269	vseg1->vpn_size = CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_BASE;
270
271	xlist_add_first( XPTR( local_cxy , &mgr->free_list_root[CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_MAX_ORDER] ),
272	XPTR( local_cxy , &vseg1->xlist ) );
273
274	#if DEBUG_VMM_MMAP
275	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
276	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
277	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / cycle %d\n",
278	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, cycle );
279	vmm_mmap_display( vmm );
280	#endif
281
282	} // end vmm_mmap_init()
283
284	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
285	// This static function is called by the vmm_create_vseg() function, and implements
286	// the VMM MMAP specific allocator. Depending on the requested number of pages <npages>,
287	// it get a free vseg from the relevant free_list, and initializes the "vpn_base" and
288	// "vpn_size" fields.
289	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
290	// @ vmm : [in] pointer on VMM.
291	// @ npages : [in] requested number of pages.
292	// @ returns local pointer on vseg if success / returns NULL if failure.
293	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
294	static vseg_t * vmm_mmap_alloc( vmm_t * vmm,
295	vpn_t npages )
296	{
297
298	#if DEBUG_VMM_MMAP
299	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
300	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
301	if( DEBUG_VMM_MMAP < cycle )
302	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] for %x pages / cycle %d\n",
303	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, npages, cycle );
304	#endif
305
306	// number of allocated pages must be power of 2
307	// compute actual size and order
308	vpn_t required_vpn_size = POW2_ROUNDUP( npages );
309	uint32_t required_order = bits_log2( required_vpn_size );
310
311	// get mmap allocator pointer
312	mmap_mgr_t * mgr = &vmm->mmap_mgr;
313
314	// take lock protecting free lists in MMAP allocator
315	busylock_acquire( &mgr->lock );
316
317	// initialises the while loop variables
318	uint32_t current_order = required_order;
319	vseg_t * current_vseg = NULL;
320
321	// search a free vseg equal or larger than requested size
322	while( current_order <= CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_MAX_ORDER )
323	{
324	// build extended pointer on free_pages_root[current_order]
325	xptr_t root_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &mgr->free_list_root[current_order] );
326
327	if( !xlist_is_empty( root_xp ) )
328	{
329	// get extended pointer on first vseg in this free_list
330	xptr_t current_vseg_xp = XLIST_FIRST( root_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
331	current_vseg = GET_PTR( current_vseg_xp );
332
333	// build extended pointer on xlist field in vseg descriptor
334	xptr_t list_entry_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &current_vseg->xlist );
335
336	// remove this vseg from the free_list
337	xlist_unlink( list_entry_xp );
338
339	break;
340	}
341
342	// increment loop index
343	current_order++;
344
345	} // end while loop
346
347	if( current_vseg == NULL ) // return failure
348	{
349
350	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
351	printk("\n[ERROR] %s cannot allocate ) %d page(s) in cluster %x\n",
352	__FUNCTION__, npages , local_cxy );
353	#endif
354	busylock_release( &mgr->lock );
355	return NULL;
356	}
357
358	// split recursively the found vseg in smaller vsegs
359	// if required, and update the free-lists accordingly
360	while( current_order > required_order )
361	{
362	// get found vseg base and size
363	vpn_t vpn_base = current_vseg->vpn_base;
364	vpn_t vpn_size = current_vseg->vpn_size;
365
366	// allocate a new vseg for the upper half of current vseg
367	vseg_t * new_vseg = vseg_alloc();
368
369	if( new_vseg == NULL )
370	{
371
372	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
373	printk("\n[ERROR] %s cannot allocate memory for vseg in cluster %x\n",
374	__FUNCTION__ , local_cxy );
375	#endif
376	busylock_release( &mgr->lock );
377	return NULL;
378	}
379
380	// initialise new vseg (upper half of found vseg)
381	new_vseg->vmm = vmm;
382	new_vseg->vpn_base = vpn_base + (vpn_size >> 1);
383	new_vseg->vpn_size = vpn_size >> 1;
384
385	// insert new vseg in relevant free_list
386	xlist_add_first( XPTR( local_cxy , &mgr->free_list_root[current_order-1] ),
387	XPTR( local_cxy , &new_vseg->xlist ) );
388
389	// update found vseg
390	current_vseg->vpn_size = vpn_size>>1;
391
392	// update order
393	current_order --;
394	}
395
396	// release lock protecting free lists
397	busylock_release( &mgr->lock );
398
399	#if DEBUG_VMM_MMAP
400	vmm_mmap_display( vmm );
401	#endif
402
403	return current_vseg;
404
405	} // end vmm_mmap_alloc()
406
407	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
408	// This static function implements the VMM MMAP specific desallocator.
409	// It is called by the vmm_remove_vseg() function.
410	// It releases the vseg to the relevant free_list, after trying (recursively) to
411	// merge it to the buddy vseg.
412	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
413	// @ vmm : [in] pointer on VMM.
414	// @ vseg : [in] pointer on released vseg.
415	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
416	static void vmm_mmap_free( vmm_t * vmm,
417	vseg_t * vseg )
418	{
419
420	#if DEBUG_VMM_MMAP
421	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
422	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
423	if( DEBUG_VMM_MMAP < cycle )
424	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] for vpn_base %x / vpn_size %x / cycle %d\n",
425	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vseg->vpn_base, vseg->vpn_size, cycle );
426	#endif
427
428	vseg_t * buddy_vseg;
429
430	// get mmap allocator pointer
431	mmap_mgr_t * mgr = &vmm->mmap_mgr;
432
433	// take lock protecting free lists
434	busylock_acquire( &mgr->lock );
435
436	// initialise loop variables
437	// released_vseg is the currently released vseg
438	vseg_t * released_vseg = vseg;
439	uint32_t released_order = bits_log2( vseg->vpn_size );
440
441	// iteratively merge the released vseg to the buddy vseg
442	// release the current page and exit when buddy not found
443	while( released_order <= CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_MAX_ORDER )
444	{
445	// compute buddy_vseg vpn_base
446	vpn_t buddy_vpn_base = released_vseg->vpn_base ^ (1 << released_order);
447
448	// build extended pointer on free_pages_root[current_order]
449	xptr_t root_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &mgr->free_list_root[released_order] );
450
451	// scan this free list to find the buddy vseg
452	xptr_t iter_xp;
453	buddy_vseg = NULL;
454	XLIST_FOREACH( root_xp , iter_xp )
455	{
456	xptr_t current_vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
457	vseg_t * current_vseg = GET_PTR( current_vseg_xp );
458
459	if( current_vseg->vpn_base == buddy_vpn_base )
460	{
461	buddy_vseg = current_vseg;
462	break;
463	}
464	}
465
466	if( buddy_vseg != NULL ) // buddy found => merge released & buddy
467	{
468	// update released vseg fields
469	released_vseg->vpn_size = buddy_vseg->vpn_size<<1;
470	if( released_vseg->vpn_base > buddy_vseg->vpn_base)
471	released_vseg->vpn_base = buddy_vseg->vpn_base;
472
473	// remove buddy vseg from free_list
474	xlist_unlink( XPTR( local_cxy , &buddy_vseg->xlist ) );
475
476	// release memory allocated to buddy descriptor
477	vseg_free( buddy_vseg );
478	}
479	else // buddy not found => register & exit
480	{
481	// register released vseg in free list
482	xlist_add_first( root_xp , XPTR( local_cxy , &released_vseg->xlist ) );
483
484	// exit while loop
485	break;
486	}
487
488	// increment released_order
489	released_order++;
490	}
491
492	// release lock
493	busylock_release( &mgr->lock );
494
495	#if DEBUG_VMM_MMAP
496	vmm_mmap_display( vmm );
497	#endif
498
499	} // end vmm_mmap_free()
500
501	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
502	// This static function registers one vseg in the VSL of a local process descriptor.
503	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
504	// vmm : [in] pointer on VMM.
505	// vseg : [in] pointer on vseg.
506	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
507	void vmm_attach_vseg_to_vsl( vmm_t * vmm,
508	vseg_t * vseg )
509	{
510	// update vseg descriptor
511	vseg->vmm = vmm;
512
513	// increment vsegs number
514	vmm->vsegs_nr++;
515
516	// add vseg in vmm list
517	xlist_add_last( XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->vsegs_root ),
518	XPTR( local_cxy , &vseg->xlist ) );
519
520	} // end vmm_attach_vseg_to_vsl()
521
522	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
523	// This static function removes one vseg from the VSL of a local process descriptor.
524	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
525	// vmm : [in] pointer on VMM.
526	// vseg : [in] pointer on vseg.
527	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
528	void vmm_detach_vseg_from_vsl( vmm_t * vmm,
529	vseg_t * vseg )
530	{
531	// update vseg descriptor
532	vseg->vmm = NULL;
533
534	// decrement vsegs number
535	vmm->vsegs_nr--;
536
537	// remove vseg from VSL
538	xlist_unlink( XPTR( local_cxy , &vseg->xlist ) );
539
540	} // end vmm_detach_vseg_from_vsl()
541
542	////////////////////////////////////////////
543	error_t vmm_user_init( process_t * process )
544	{
545
546	#if DEBUG_VMM_USER_INIT
547	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
548	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
549	if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_INIT )
550	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
551	__FUNCTION__ , this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, local_cxy, cycle );
552	#endif
553
554	// get pointer on VMM
555	vmm_t * vmm = &process->vmm;
556
557	// check UTILS zone
558	assert( __FUNCTION__ , ((CONFIG_VMM_ARGS_SIZE + CONFIG_VMM_ENVS_SIZE) <=
559	(CONFIG_VMM_ELF_BASE - CONFIG_VMM_UTILS_BASE)) , "UTILS zone too small\n" );
560
561	// initialize lock protecting the VSL
562	remote_queuelock_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->vsl_lock ) , LOCK_VMM_VSL );
563
564	// initialize STACK allocator
565	vmm_stack_init( vmm );
566
567	// initialize MMAP allocator
568	vmm_mmap_init( vmm );
569
570	// initialize instrumentation counters
571	vmm->false_pgfault_nr = 0;
572	vmm->local_pgfault_nr = 0;
573	vmm->global_pgfault_nr = 0;
574	vmm->false_pgfault_cost = 0;
575	vmm->local_pgfault_cost = 0;
576	vmm->global_pgfault_cost = 0;
577
578	hal_fence();
579
580	#if DEBUG_VMM_USER_INIT
581	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
582	if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_INIT )
583	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
584	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, local_cxy, cycle );
585	#endif
586
587	return 0;
588
589	} // end vmm_user_init()
590
591	//////////////////////////////////////////
592	void vmm_user_reset( process_t * process )
593	{
594	xptr_t vseg_xp;
595	vseg_t * vseg;
596	vseg_type_t vseg_type;
597
598	#if DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET
599	uint32_t cycle;
600	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
601	#endif
602
603	#if (DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET & 1 )
604	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
605	if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET < cycle )
606	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
607	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, local_cxy, cycle );
608	#endif
609
610	#if (DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET & 1 )
611	if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET < cycle )
612	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , process ) , true );
613	#endif
614
615	// get pointer on local VMM
616	vmm_t * vmm = &process->vmm;
617
618	// build extended pointer on VSL root and VSL lock
619	xptr_t root_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->vsegs_root );
620	xptr_t lock_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->vsl_lock );
621
622	// take the VSL lock
623	remote_queuelock_acquire( lock_xp );
624
625	// scan the VSL to delete all non kernel vsegs
626	// (we don't use a FOREACH in case of item deletion)
627	xptr_t iter_xp;
628	xptr_t next_xp;
629	for( iter_xp = hal_remote_l64( root_xp ) ;
630	iter_xp != root_xp ;
631	iter_xp = next_xp )
632	{
633	// save extended pointer on next item in xlist
634	next_xp = hal_remote_l64( iter_xp );
635
636	// get pointers on current vseg in VSL
637	vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
638	vseg = GET_PTR( vseg_xp );
639	vseg_type = vseg->type;
640
641	#if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET & 1 )
642	if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET < cycle )
643	printk("\n[%s] found %s vseg / vpn_base %x / vpn_size %d\n",
644	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( vseg->type ), vseg->vpn_base, vseg->vpn_size );
645	#endif
646	// delete non kernel vseg
647	if( (vseg_type != VSEG_TYPE_KCODE) &&
648	(vseg_type != VSEG_TYPE_KDATA) &&
649	(vseg_type != VSEG_TYPE_KDEV ) )
650	{
651	// remove vseg from VSL
652	vmm_remove_vseg( process , vseg );
653
654	#if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET & 1 )
655	if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET < cycle )
656	printk("\n[%s] %s vseg deleted / vpn_base %x / vpn_size %d\n",
657	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( vseg->type ), vseg->vpn_base, vseg->vpn_size );
658	#endif
659	}
660	else
661	{
662
663	#if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET & 1 )
664	if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET < cycle )
665	printk("\n[%s] keep %s vseg / vpn_base %x / vpn_size %d\n",
666	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( vseg->type ), vseg->vpn_base, vseg->vpn_size );
667	#endif
668	}
669	} // end loop on vsegs in VSL
670
671	// release the VSL lock
672	remote_queuelock_release( lock_xp );
673
674	// FIXME il faut gérer les process copies...
675
676	// re-initialise VMM
677	vmm_user_init( process );
678
679	#if DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET
680	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
681	if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET < cycle )
682	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
683	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, local_cxy , cycle );
684	#endif
685
686	#if (DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET & 1 )
687	if( DEBUG_VMM_USER_RESET < cycle )
688	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , process ) , true );
689	#endif
690
691	} // end vmm_user_reset()
692
693	/////////////////////////////////////////////////
694	void vmm_global_delete_vseg( process_t * process,
695	intptr_t base )
696	{
697	cxy_t owner_cxy;
698	lpid_t owner_lpid;
699	reg_t save_sr;
700
701	xptr_t process_lock_xp;
702	xptr_t process_root_xp;
703	xptr_t process_iter_xp;
704
705	xptr_t remote_process_xp;
706	cxy_t remote_process_cxy;
707	process_t * remote_process_ptr;
708
709	xptr_t vsl_root_xp;
710	xptr_t vsl_lock_xp;
711	xptr_t vsl_iter_xp;
712
713	rpc_desc_t rpc; // shared rpc descriptor for parallel RPCs
714	uint32_t responses; // RPC responses counter
715
716	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
717	pid_t pid = process->pid;
718	cluster_t * cluster = LOCAL_CLUSTER;
719
720	#if DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_DELETE_VSEG
721	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
722	#endif
723
724	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_DELETE_VSEG & 1)
725	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_DELETE_VSEG < cycle )
726	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enters / process %x / base %x / cycle %d\n",
727	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, base, cycle );
728	#endif
729
730	// initialize a shared RPC descriptor
731	rpc.rsp = &responses;
732	rpc.blocking = false; // non blocking behaviour for rpc_send()
733	rpc.index = RPC_VMM_REMOVE_VSEG;
734	rpc.thread = this;
735	rpc.lid = this->core->lid;
736	rpc.args[0] = this->process->pid;
737	rpc.args[1] = base;
738
739	// get owner process cluster and local index
740	owner_cxy = CXY_FROM_PID( pid );
741	owner_lpid = LPID_FROM_PID( pid );
742
743	// get extended pointer on root and lock of process copies xlist in owner cluster
744	process_root_xp = XPTR( owner_cxy , &cluster->pmgr.copies_root[owner_lpid] );
745	process_lock_xp = XPTR( owner_cxy , &cluster->pmgr.copies_lock[owner_lpid] );
746
747	// mask IRQs
748	hal_disable_irq( &save_sr );
749
750	// client thread blocks itself
751	thread_block( XPTR( local_cxy , this ) , THREAD_BLOCKED_RPC );
752
753	// take the lock protecting process copies
754	remote_queuelock_acquire( process_lock_xp );
755
756	// initialize responses counter
757	responses = 0;
758
759	// loop on process copies
760	XLIST_FOREACH( process_root_xp , process_iter_xp )
761	{
762	// get cluster and local pointer on remote process
763	remote_process_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( process_iter_xp , process_t , copies_list );
764	remote_process_ptr = GET_PTR( remote_process_xp );
765	remote_process_cxy = GET_CXY( remote_process_xp );
766
767	// build extended pointers on remote VSL root and lock
768	vsl_root_xp = XPTR( remote_process_cxy , &remote_process_ptr->vmm.vsegs_root );
769	vsl_lock_xp = XPTR( remote_process_cxy , &remote_process_ptr->vmm.vsl_lock );
770
771	// get lock on remote VSL
772	remote_queuelock_acquire( vsl_lock_xp );
773
774	// loop on vsegs in remote process VSL
775	XLIST_FOREACH( vsl_root_xp , vsl_iter_xp )
776	{
777	// get pointers on current vseg
778	xptr_t vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( vsl_iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
779	vseg_t * vseg_ptr = GET_PTR( vseg_xp );
780
781	// get current vseg base address
782	intptr_t vseg_base = (intptr_t)hal_remote_lpt( XPTR( remote_process_cxy,
783	&vseg_ptr->min ) );
784
785	if( vseg_base == base ) // found searched vseg
786	{
787	// atomically increment responses counter
788	hal_atomic_add( &responses , 1 );
789
790	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_DELETE_VSEG & 1)
791	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_DELETE_VSEG < cycle )
792	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] register RPC request in cluster %x\n",
793	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, remote_process_cxy );
794	#endif
795	// send RPC to remote cluster
796	rpc_send( remote_process_cxy , &rpc );
797
798	// exit loop on vsegs
799	break;
800	}
801	} // end of loop on vsegs
802
803	// release lock on remote VSL
804	remote_queuelock_release( vsl_lock_xp );
805
806	} // end of loop on process copies
807
808	// release the lock protecting process copies
809	remote_queuelock_release( process_lock_xp );
810
811	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_DELETE_VSEG & 1)
812	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_DELETE_VSEG < cycle )
813	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] deschedule / process %x / base %x\n",
814	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, base );
815	#endif
816
817	// client thread deschedule
818	sched_yield("blocked on rpc_vmm_delete_vseg");
819
820	// restore IRQs
821	hal_restore_irq( save_sr );
822
823	#if DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_DELETE_VSEG
824	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
825	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_DELETE_VSEG < cycle )
826	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit / process %x / base %x / cycle %d\n",
827	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, base, cycle );
828	#endif
829
830	} // end vmm_global_delete_vseg()
831
832	////////////////////////////////////////////////
833	void vmm_global_resize_vseg( process_t * process,
834	intptr_t base,
835	intptr_t new_base,
836	intptr_t new_size )
837	{
838	cxy_t owner_cxy;
839	lpid_t owner_lpid;
840	reg_t save_sr;
841
842	xptr_t process_lock_xp;
843	xptr_t process_root_xp;
844	xptr_t process_iter_xp;
845
846	xptr_t remote_process_xp;
847	cxy_t remote_process_cxy;
848	process_t * remote_process_ptr;
849
850	xptr_t vsl_root_xp;
851	xptr_t vsl_lock_xp;
852	xptr_t vsl_iter_xp;
853
854	rpc_desc_t rpc; // shared rpc descriptor for parallel RPCs
855	uint32_t responses; // RPC responses counter
856
857	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
858	pid_t pid = process->pid;
859	cluster_t * cluster = LOCAL_CLUSTER;
860
861	#if DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG
862	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
863	#endif
864
865	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG & 1)
866	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG < cycle )
867	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] : process %x / base %x / new_base %x / new_size %x / cycle %d\n",
868	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, base, new_base, new_size, cycle );
869	#endif
870
871	// initialize a shared RPC descriptor
872	rpc.rsp = &responses;
873	rpc.blocking = false; // non blocking behaviour for rpc_send()
874	rpc.index = RPC_VMM_REMOVE_VSEG;
875	rpc.thread = this;
876	rpc.lid = this->core->lid;
877	rpc.args[0] = this->process->pid;
878	rpc.args[1] = base;
879	rpc.args[2] = new_base;
880	rpc.args[3] = new_size;
881
882	// get owner process cluster and local index
883	owner_cxy = CXY_FROM_PID( pid );
884	owner_lpid = LPID_FROM_PID( pid );
885
886	// get extended pointer on root and lock of process copies xlist in owner cluster
887	process_root_xp = XPTR( owner_cxy , &cluster->pmgr.copies_root[owner_lpid] );
888	process_lock_xp = XPTR( owner_cxy , &cluster->pmgr.copies_lock[owner_lpid] );
889
890	// mask IRQs
891	hal_disable_irq( &save_sr );
892
893	// client thread blocks itself
894	thread_block( XPTR( local_cxy , this ) , THREAD_BLOCKED_RPC );
895
896	// take the lock protecting process copies
897	remote_queuelock_acquire( process_lock_xp );
898
899	// initialize responses counter
900	responses = 0;
901
902	// loop on process copies
903	XLIST_FOREACH( process_root_xp , process_iter_xp )
904	{
905	// get cluster and local pointer on remote process
906	remote_process_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( process_iter_xp , process_t , copies_list );
907	remote_process_ptr = GET_PTR( remote_process_xp );
908	remote_process_cxy = GET_CXY( remote_process_xp );
909
910	// build extended pointers on remote VSL root and lock
911	vsl_root_xp = XPTR( remote_process_cxy , &remote_process_ptr->vmm.vsegs_root );
912	vsl_lock_xp = XPTR( remote_process_cxy , &remote_process_ptr->vmm.vsl_lock );
913
914	// get lock on remote VSL
915	remote_queuelock_acquire( vsl_lock_xp );
916
917	// loop on vsegs in remote process VSL
918	XLIST_FOREACH( vsl_root_xp , vsl_iter_xp )
919	{
920	// get pointers on current vseg
921	xptr_t vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( vsl_iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
922	vseg_t * vseg_ptr = GET_PTR( vseg_xp );
923
924	// get current vseg base address
925	intptr_t vseg_base = (intptr_t)hal_remote_lpt( XPTR( remote_process_cxy,
926	&vseg_ptr->min ) );
927
928	if( vseg_base == base ) // found searched vseg
929	{
930	// atomically increment responses counter
931	hal_atomic_add( &responses , 1 );
932
933	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG & 1)
934	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG < cycle )
935	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] register RPC request in cluster %x\n",
936	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, remote_process_cxy );
937	#endif
938	// send RPC to remote cluster
939	rpc_send( remote_process_cxy , & rpc );
940
941	// exit loop on vsegs
942	break;
943	}
944
945	} // end of loop on vsegs
946
947	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG & 1)
948	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG < cycle )
949	hal_vmm_display( remote_process_xp , false );
950	#endif
951
952	// release lock on remote VSL
953	remote_queuelock_release( vsl_lock_xp );
954
955	} // end of loop on process copies
956
957	// release the lock protecting process copies
958	remote_queuelock_release( process_lock_xp );
959
960	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG & 1)
961	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG < cycle )
962	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] deschedule / process %x / base %x\n",
963	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, base );
964	#endif
965
966	// client thread deschedule
967	sched_yield("blocked on rpc_vmm_delete_vseg");
968
969	// restore IRQs
970	hal_restore_irq( save_sr );
971
972	#if DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG
973	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
974	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_RESIZE_VSEG < cycle )
975	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x / base %x / cycle %d\n",
976	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid , base, cycle );
977	#endif
978
979	} // end vmm_global_resize_vseg()
980
981	////////////////////////////////////////////////
982	void vmm_global_update_pte( process_t * process,
983	vpn_t vpn,
984	uint32_t attr,
985	ppn_t ppn )
986	{
987	pid_t pid;
988	cxy_t owner_cxy;
989	lpid_t owner_lpid;
990
991	xlist_entry_t * process_root_ptr;
992	xptr_t process_root_xp;
993	xptr_t process_iter_xp;
994
995	xptr_t remote_process_xp;
996	cxy_t remote_process_cxy;
997	process_t * remote_process_ptr;
998	xptr_t remote_gpt_xp;
999
1000	#if DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_UPDATE_PTE
1001	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1002	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1003	#endif
1004
1005
1006	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_UPDATE_PTE & 1)
1007	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_UPDATE_PTE < cycle )
1008	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x / vpn %x / attr %x / ppn %x / ycle %d\n",
1009	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, vpn, attr, ppn, cycle );
1010	#endif
1011
1012	// get owner process cluster and local index
1013	pid = process->pid;
1014	owner_cxy = CXY_FROM_PID( pid );
1015	owner_lpid = LPID_FROM_PID( pid );
1016
1017	// get extended pointer on root of process copies xlist in owner cluster
1018	process_root_ptr = &LOCAL_CLUSTER->pmgr.copies_root[owner_lpid];
1019	process_root_xp = XPTR( owner_cxy , process_root_ptr );
1020
1021	// loop on process copies
1022	XLIST_FOREACH( process_root_xp , process_iter_xp )
1023	{
1024	// get cluster and local pointer on remote process
1025	remote_process_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( process_iter_xp , process_t , copies_list );
1026	remote_process_ptr = GET_PTR( remote_process_xp );
1027	remote_process_cxy = GET_CXY( remote_process_xp );
1028
1029	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_UPDATE_PTE & 1)
1030	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_UPDATE_PTE < cycle )
1031	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] handling vpn %x for process %x in cluster %x\n",
1032	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, process->pid, remote_process_cxy );
1033	#endif
1034
1035	// get extended pointer on remote gpt
1036	remote_gpt_xp = XPTR( remote_process_cxy , &remote_process_ptr->vmm.gpt );
1037
1038	// update remote GPT
1039	hal_gpt_update_pte( remote_gpt_xp, vpn, attr, ppn );
1040	}
1041
1042	#if DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_UPDATE_PTE
1043	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1044	if( DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_UPDATE_PTE < cycle )
1045	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x / vpn %x / cycle %d\n",
1046	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid , vpn , cycle );
1047	#endif
1048
1049	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GLOBAL_UPDATE_PTE & 1)
1050	hal_vmm_display( process , true );
1051	#endif
1052
1053	} // end vmm_global_update_pte()
1054
1055	///////////////////////////////////////
1056	void vmm_set_cow( process_t * process )
1057	{
1058	vmm_t * vmm;
1059
1060	xlist_entry_t * process_root_ptr;
1061	xptr_t process_root_xp;
1062	xptr_t process_iter_xp;
1063
1064	xptr_t remote_process_xp;
1065	cxy_t remote_process_cxy;
1066	process_t * remote_process_ptr;
1067	xptr_t remote_gpt_xp;
1068
1069	xptr_t vseg_root_xp;
1070	xptr_t vseg_iter_xp;
1071
1072	xptr_t vseg_xp;
1073	vseg_t * vseg;
1074
1075	pid_t pid;
1076	cxy_t owner_cxy;
1077	lpid_t owner_lpid;
1078
1079	// get target process PID
1080	pid = process->pid;
1081
1082	#if DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW
1083	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1084	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1085	if( DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW < cycle )
1086	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x / cycle %d\n",
1087	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid , cycle );
1088	#endif
1089
1090	#if (DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW & 1)
1091	if( DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW < cycle )
1092	hal_vmm_display( process , true );
1093	#endif
1094
1095	// check cluster is reference
1096	assert( __FUNCTION__, (XPTR( local_cxy , process ) == process->ref_xp),
1097	"local cluster must be process reference cluster\n");
1098
1099	// get pointer on reference VMM
1100	vmm = &process->vmm;
1101
1102	// get extended pointer on root of process copies xlist in owner cluster
1103	owner_cxy = CXY_FROM_PID( pid );
1104	owner_lpid = LPID_FROM_PID( pid );
1105	process_root_ptr = &LOCAL_CLUSTER->pmgr.copies_root[owner_lpid];
1106	process_root_xp = XPTR( owner_cxy , process_root_ptr );
1107
1108	// get extended pointer on root of vsegs xlist from reference VMM
1109	vseg_root_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->vsegs_root );
1110
1111	// loop on target process copies
1112	XLIST_FOREACH( process_root_xp , process_iter_xp )
1113	{
1114	// get cluster and local pointer on remote process copy
1115	remote_process_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( process_iter_xp , process_t , copies_list );
1116	remote_process_ptr = GET_PTR( remote_process_xp );
1117	remote_process_cxy = GET_CXY( remote_process_xp );
1118
1119	#if (DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW & 1)
1120	if( DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW < cycle )
1121	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] (%x) handles process %x in cluster %x\n",
1122	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, this, pid, remote_process_cxy );
1123	#endif
1124
1125	// get extended pointer on remote gpt
1126	remote_gpt_xp = XPTR( remote_process_cxy , &remote_process_ptr->vmm.gpt );
1127
1128	// loop on vsegs in (local) reference process VSL
1129	XLIST_FOREACH( vseg_root_xp , vseg_iter_xp )
1130	{
1131	// get pointer on vseg
1132	vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( vseg_iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
1133	vseg = GET_PTR( vseg_xp );
1134
1135	// get vseg type, base and size
1136	uint32_t type = vseg->type;
1137	vpn_t vpn_base = vseg->vpn_base;
1138	vpn_t vpn_size = vseg->vpn_size;
1139
1140	#if (DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW & 1)
1141	if( DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW < cycle )
1142	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] found vseg %s / vpn_base = %x / vpn_size = %x\n",
1143	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vseg_type_str(type), vpn_base, vpn_size );
1144	#endif
1145	// only DATA, ANON and REMOTE vsegs
1146	if( (type == VSEG_TYPE_DATA) \|\|
1147	(type == VSEG_TYPE_ANON) \|\|
1148	(type == VSEG_TYPE_REMOTE) )
1149	{
1150	vpn_t vpn;
1151	uint32_t attr;
1152	ppn_t ppn;
1153	xptr_t page_xp;
1154	cxy_t page_cxy;
1155	page_t * page_ptr;
1156	xptr_t forks_xp;
1157	xptr_t lock_xp;
1158
1159	// update flags in remote GPT
1160	hal_gpt_set_cow( remote_gpt_xp,
1161	vpn_base,
1162	vpn_size );
1163
1164	// atomically increment pending forks counter in physical pages,
1165	// this is only done once, when handling the reference copy
1166	if( remote_process_cxy == local_cxy )
1167	{
1168
1169	#if (DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW & 1)
1170	if( DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW < cycle )
1171	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] handles vseg %s / vpn_base = %x / vpn_size = %x\n",
1172	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vseg_type_str(type), vpn_base, vpn_size );
1173	#endif
1174	// scan all pages in vseg
1175	for( vpn = vpn_base ; vpn < (vpn_base + vpn_size) ; vpn++ )
1176	{
1177	// get page attributes and PPN from reference GPT
1178	hal_gpt_get_pte( remote_gpt_xp , vpn , &attr , &ppn );
1179
1180	// atomically update pending forks counter if page is mapped
1181	if( attr & GPT_MAPPED )
1182	{
1183	// get pointers and cluster on page descriptor
1184	page_xp = ppm_ppn2page( ppn );
1185	page_cxy = GET_CXY( page_xp );
1186	page_ptr = GET_PTR( page_xp );
1187
1188	// get extended pointers on "forks" and "lock"
1189	forks_xp = XPTR( page_cxy , &page_ptr->forks );
1190	lock_xp = XPTR( page_cxy , &page_ptr->lock );
1191
1192	// take lock protecting "forks" counter
1193	remote_busylock_acquire( lock_xp );
1194
1195	// increment "forks"
1196	hal_remote_atomic_add( forks_xp , 1 );
1197
1198	// release lock protecting "forks" counter
1199	remote_busylock_release( lock_xp );
1200	}
1201	} // end loop on vpn
1202
1203	#if (DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW & 1)
1204	if( DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW < cycle )
1205	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] completes vseg %s / vpn_base = %x / vpn_size = %x\n",
1206	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vseg_type_str(type), vpn_base, vpn_size );
1207	#endif
1208	} // end if local
1209	} // end if vseg type
1210	} // end loop on vsegs
1211	} // end loop on process copies
1212
1213	#if DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW
1214	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1215	if( DEBUG_VMM_SET_COW < cycle )
1216	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x / cycle %d\n",
1217	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid , cycle );
1218	#endif
1219
1220	} // end vmm_set-cow()
1221
1222	/////////////////////////////////////////////////
1223	error_t vmm_fork_copy( process_t * child_process,
1224	xptr_t parent_process_xp )
1225	{
1226	error_t error;
1227	cxy_t parent_cxy;
1228	process_t * parent_process;
1229	vmm_t * parent_vmm;
1230	xptr_t parent_lock_xp;
1231	vmm_t * child_vmm;
1232	xptr_t iter_xp;
1233	xptr_t parent_vseg_xp;
1234	vseg_t * parent_vseg;
1235	vseg_t * child_vseg;
1236	uint32_t type;
1237	vpn_t vpn;
1238	vpn_t vpn_base;
1239	vpn_t vpn_size;
1240	xptr_t parent_root_xp;
1241	bool_t mapped;
1242	ppn_t ppn;
1243
1244	#if DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY
1245	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1246	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1247	if( DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY < cycle )
1248	printk("\n[%s] thread %x enter / cycle %d\n",
1249	__FUNCTION__ , this->process->pid, this->trdid, cycle );
1250	#endif
1251
1252	// get parent process cluster and local pointer
1253	parent_cxy = GET_CXY( parent_process_xp );
1254	parent_process = GET_PTR( parent_process_xp );
1255
1256	// get local pointers on parent and child VMM
1257	parent_vmm = &parent_process->vmm;
1258	child_vmm = &child_process->vmm;
1259
1260	// build extended pointer on parent VSL root and lock
1261	parent_root_xp = XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_vmm->vsegs_root );
1262	parent_lock_xp = XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_vmm->vsl_lock );
1263
1264	// take the lock protecting the parent VSL
1265	remote_queuelock_acquire( parent_lock_xp );
1266
1267	// loop on parent VSL xlist
1268	XLIST_FOREACH( parent_root_xp , iter_xp )
1269	{
1270	// get pointers on current parent vseg
1271	parent_vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
1272	parent_vseg = GET_PTR( parent_vseg_xp );
1273
1274	// get vseg type
1275	type = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_vseg->type ) );
1276
1277	#if DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY
1278	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1279	if( DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY < cycle )
1280	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] found parent vseg %s / vpn_base = %x / cycle %d\n",
1281	__FUNCTION__ , this->process->pid, this->trdid, vseg_type_str(type),
1282	hal_remote_l32( XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_vseg->vpn_base ) ) , cycle );
1283	#endif
1284
1285	// all parent vsegs - but STACK and kernel vsegs - must be copied in child VSL
1286	if( (type != VSEG_TYPE_STACK) && (type != VSEG_TYPE_KCODE) &&
1287	(type != VSEG_TYPE_KDATA) && (type != VSEG_TYPE_KDEV) )
1288	{
1289	// allocate memory for a new child vseg
1290	child_vseg = vseg_alloc();
1291	if( child_vseg == NULL ) // release all allocated vsegs
1292	{
1293
1294	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
1295	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot create vseg for child in cluster %x\n",
1296	__FUNCTION__, local_cxy );
1297	#endif
1298	vmm_destroy( child_process );
1299	return -1;
1300	}
1301
1302	// copy parent vseg to child vseg
1303	vseg_init_from_ref( child_vseg , parent_vseg_xp );
1304
1305	// build extended pointer on child VSL lock
1306	xptr_t child_lock_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &child_vmm->vsl_lock );
1307
1308	// take the child VSL lock
1309	remote_queuelock_acquire( child_lock_xp );
1310
1311	// register child vseg in child VSL
1312	vmm_attach_vseg_to_vsl( child_vmm , child_vseg );
1313
1314	// release the child VSL lock
1315	remote_queuelock_release( child_lock_xp );
1316
1317	#if DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY
1318	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1319	if( DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY < cycle )
1320	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] copied vseg %s / vpn_base = %x to child VSL / cycle %d\n",
1321	__FUNCTION__ , this->process->pid, this->trdid, vseg_type_str(type),
1322	hal_remote_l32( XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_vseg->vpn_base ) ) , cycle );
1323	#endif
1324	// copy DATA, ANON, REMOTE, FILE parent GPT entries to child GPT
1325	if( type != VSEG_TYPE_CODE )
1326	{
1327	// activate the COW for DATA, ANON, REMOTE vsegs only
1328	// cow = ( type != VSEG_TYPE_FILE );
1329
1330	vpn_base = child_vseg->vpn_base;
1331	vpn_size = child_vseg->vpn_size;
1332
1333	// scan pages in parent vseg
1334	for( vpn = vpn_base ; vpn < (vpn_base + vpn_size) ; vpn++ )
1335	{
1336	error = hal_gpt_pte_copy( &child_vmm->gpt,
1337	vpn,
1338	XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_vmm->gpt ),
1339	vpn,
1340	false, // does not handle COW flag
1341	&ppn, // unused
1342	&mapped ); // unused
1343	if( error )
1344	{
1345
1346	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
1347	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot copy GPT\n",
1348	__FUNCTION__ );
1349	#endif
1350	vmm_destroy( child_process );
1351	return -1;
1352	}
1353
1354	#if DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY
1355	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1356	if( DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY < cycle )
1357	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] copied vpn %x to child GPT / cycle %d\n",
1358	__FUNCTION__ , this->process->pid, this->trdid , vpn , cycle );
1359	#endif
1360	}
1361	} // end if no code & no stack
1362	} // end if no stack
1363	} // end loop on vsegs
1364
1365	// release the parent VSL lock in read mode
1366	remote_queuelock_release( parent_lock_xp );
1367
1368	// copy base addresses from parent VMM to child VMM
1369	child_vmm->args_vpn_base = (vpn_t)hal_remote_lpt(XPTR(parent_cxy, &parent_vmm->args_vpn_base));
1370	child_vmm->envs_vpn_base = (vpn_t)hal_remote_lpt(XPTR(parent_cxy, &parent_vmm->envs_vpn_base));
1371	child_vmm->heap_vpn_base = (vpn_t)hal_remote_lpt(XPTR(parent_cxy, &parent_vmm->heap_vpn_base));
1372	child_vmm->code_vpn_base = (vpn_t)hal_remote_lpt(XPTR(parent_cxy, &parent_vmm->code_vpn_base));
1373	child_vmm->data_vpn_base = (vpn_t)hal_remote_lpt(XPTR(parent_cxy, &parent_vmm->data_vpn_base));
1374
1375	child_vmm->entry_point = (intptr_t)hal_remote_lpt(XPTR(parent_cxy, &parent_vmm->entry_point));
1376
1377	hal_fence();
1378
1379	#if DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY
1380	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1381	if( DEBUG_VMM_FORK_COPY < cycle )
1382	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit successfully / cycle %d\n",
1383	__FUNCTION__ , this->process->pid, this->trdid , cycle );
1384	#endif
1385
1386	return 0;
1387
1388	} // vmm_fork_copy()
1389
1390	///////////////////////////////////////
1391	void vmm_destroy( process_t * process )
1392	{
1393	xptr_t vseg_xp;
1394	vseg_t * vseg;
1395
1396	#if DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY
1397	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1398	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1399	if( DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY < cycle )
1400	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
1401	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, local_cxy, cycle );
1402	#endif
1403
1404	#if (DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY & 1 )
1405	if( DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY < cycle )
1406	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy, process ) , true );
1407	#endif
1408
1409	// get pointer on local VMM
1410	vmm_t * vmm = &process->vmm;
1411
1412	// build extended pointer on VSL root, VSL lock and GPT lock
1413	xptr_t vsl_root_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->vsegs_root );
1414	xptr_t vsl_lock_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->vsl_lock );
1415
1416	// take the VSL lock
1417	remote_queuelock_acquire( vsl_lock_xp );
1418
1419	// scan the VSL to delete all registered vsegs
1420	// (we don't use a FOREACH in case of item deletion)
1421	xptr_t iter_xp;
1422	xptr_t next_xp;
1423	for( iter_xp = hal_remote_l64( vsl_root_xp ) ;
1424	iter_xp != vsl_root_xp ;
1425	iter_xp = next_xp )
1426	{
1427	// save extended pointer on next item in xlist
1428	next_xp = hal_remote_l64( iter_xp );
1429
1430	// get pointers on current vseg in VSL
1431	vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
1432	vseg = GET_PTR( vseg_xp );
1433
1434	// delete vseg and release physical pages
1435	vmm_remove_vseg( process , vseg );
1436
1437	#if( DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY & 1 )
1438	if( DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY < cycle )
1439	printk("\n[%s] %s vseg deleted / vpn_base %x / vpn_size %d\n",
1440	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( vseg->type ), vseg->vpn_base, vseg->vpn_size );
1441	#endif
1442
1443	}
1444
1445	// release the VSL lock
1446	remote_queuelock_release( vsl_lock_xp );
1447
1448	// remove all registered MMAP vsegs from free_lists in MMAP allocator
1449	uint32_t i;
1450	for( i = 0 ; i <= CONFIG_VMM_HEAP_MAX_ORDER ; i++ )
1451	{
1452	// build extended pointer on free list root
1453	xptr_t root_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->mmap_mgr.free_list_root[i] );
1454
1455	// scan zombi_list[i]
1456	while( !xlist_is_empty( root_xp ) )
1457	{
1458	vseg_xp = XLIST_FIRST( root_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
1459	vseg = GET_PTR( vseg_xp );
1460
1461	#if( DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY & 1 )
1462	if( DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY < cycle )
1463	printk("\n[%s] found zombi vseg / vpn_base %x / vpn_size %d\n",
1464	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( vseg->type ), vseg->vpn_base, vseg->vpn_size );
1465	#endif
1466	// clean vseg descriptor
1467	vseg->vmm = NULL;
1468
1469	// remove vseg from zombi_list
1470	xlist_unlink( XPTR( local_cxy , &vseg->xlist ) );
1471
1472	// release vseg descriptor
1473	vseg_free( vseg );
1474
1475	#if( DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY & 1 )
1476	if( DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY < cycle )
1477	printk("\n[%s] zombi vseg released / vpn_base %x / vpn_size %d\n",
1478	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( vseg->type ), vseg->vpn_base, vseg->vpn_size );
1479	#endif
1480	}
1481	}
1482
1483	// release memory allocated to the GPT itself
1484	hal_gpt_destroy( &vmm->gpt );
1485
1486	#if DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY
1487	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1488	if( DEBUG_VMM_DESTROY < cycle )
1489	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
1490	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, local_cxy , cycle );
1491	#endif
1492
1493	} // end vmm_destroy()
1494
1495	/////////////////////////////////////////////////
1496	vseg_t * vmm_check_conflict( process_t * process,
1497	vpn_t vpn_base,
1498	vpn_t vpn_size )
1499	{
1500	vmm_t * vmm = &process->vmm;
1501
1502	// scan the VSL
1503	vseg_t * vseg;
1504	xptr_t iter_xp;
1505	xptr_t vseg_xp;
1506	xptr_t root_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->vsegs_root );
1507
1508	XLIST_FOREACH( root_xp , iter_xp )
1509	{
1510	vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
1511	vseg = GET_PTR( vseg_xp );
1512
1513	if( ((vpn_base + vpn_size) > vseg->vpn_base) &&
1514	(vpn_base < (vseg->vpn_base + vseg->vpn_size)) ) return vseg;
1515	}
1516	return NULL;
1517
1518	} // end vmm_check_conflict()
1519
1520	////////////////////////////////////////////////
1521	vseg_t * vmm_create_vseg( process_t * process,
1522	vseg_type_t type,
1523	intptr_t base, // ltid for VSEG_TYPE_STACK
1524	uint32_t size,
1525	uint32_t file_offset,
1526	uint32_t file_size,
1527	xptr_t mapper_xp,
1528	cxy_t cxy )
1529	{
1530	vseg_t * vseg; // pointer on allocated vseg descriptor
1531
1532	#if DEBUG_VMM_CREATE_VSEG
1533	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1534	uint32_t cycle;
1535	#endif
1536
1537	#if (DEBUG_VMM_CREATE_VSEG & 1)
1538	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1539	if( DEBUG_VMM_CREATE_VSEG < cycle )
1540	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter / process %x / %s / base %x / cxy %x / cycle %d\n",
1541	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid,
1542	process->pid, vseg_type_str(type), base, cxy, cycle );
1543	#endif
1544
1545	// get pointer on VMM
1546	vmm_t * vmm = &process->vmm;
1547
1548	// allocate a vseg descriptor and initialize it, depending on type
1549	// we use specific allocators for "stack" and "mmap" types
1550
1551	/////////////////////////////
1552	if( type == VSEG_TYPE_STACK )
1553	{
1554	// get vseg from STACK allocator
1555	vseg = vmm_stack_alloc( vmm , base ); // base == ltid
1556
1557	if( vseg == NULL )
1558	{
1559
1560	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
1561	printk("\n[ERROR] %s cannot create %s vseg for process %x in cluster %x\n",
1562	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( type ) , process->pid , local_cxy );
1563	#endif
1564	return NULL;
1565	}
1566
1567	// initialize vseg
1568	vseg->type = type;
1569	vseg->vmm = vmm;
1570	vseg->min = vseg->vpn_base << CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1571	vseg->max = vseg->min + (vseg->vpn_size << CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER);
1572	vseg->cxy = cxy;
1573
1574	vseg_init_flags( vseg , type );
1575	}
1576	/////////////////////////////////
1577	else if( type == VSEG_TYPE_FILE )
1578	{
1579	// compute page index (in mapper) for first and last byte
1580	vpn_t vpn_min = file_offset >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1581	vpn_t vpn_max = (file_offset + size - 1) >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1582
1583	// compute offset in first page and number of pages
1584	uint32_t offset = file_offset & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK;
1585	vpn_t npages = vpn_max - vpn_min + 1;
1586
1587	// get vseg from MMAP allocator
1588	vseg = vmm_mmap_alloc( vmm , npages );
1589
1590	if( vseg == NULL )
1591	{
1592
1593	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
1594	printk("\n[ERROR] %s cannot create %s vseg for process %x in cluster %x\n",
1595	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( type ) , process->pid , local_cxy );
1596	#endif
1597	return NULL;
1598	}
1599
1600	// initialize vseg
1601	vseg->type = type;
1602	vseg->vmm = vmm;
1603	vseg->min = (vseg->vpn_base << CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER) + offset;
1604	vseg->max = vseg->min + size;
1605	vseg->file_offset = file_offset;
1606	vseg->file_size = file_size;
1607	vseg->mapper_xp = mapper_xp;
1608	vseg->cxy = cxy;
1609
1610	vseg_init_flags( vseg , type );
1611	}
1612	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1613	else if( (type == VSEG_TYPE_ANON) \|\| (type == VSEG_TYPE_REMOTE) )
1614	{
1615	// compute number of required pages in virtual space
1616	vpn_t npages = size >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1617	if( size & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK) npages++;
1618
1619	// allocate vseg from MMAP allocator
1620	vseg = vmm_mmap_alloc( vmm , npages );
1621
1622	if( vseg == NULL )
1623	{
1624
1625	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
1626	printk("\n[ERROR] %s cannot create %s vseg for process %x in cluster %x\n",
1627	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( type ) , process->pid , local_cxy );
1628	#endif
1629	return NULL;
1630	}
1631
1632	// initialize vseg
1633	vseg->type = type;
1634	vseg->vmm = vmm;
1635	vseg->min = vseg->vpn_base << CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1636	vseg->max = vseg->min + (vseg->vpn_size << CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER);
1637	vseg->cxy = cxy;
1638
1639	vseg_init_flags( vseg , type );
1640	}
1641	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1642	else // VSEG_TYPE_DATA, VSEG_TYPE_CODE or KERNEL vseg
1643	{
1644	uint32_t vpn_min = base >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1645	uint32_t vpn_max = (base + size - 1) >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1646
1647	// allocate vseg descriptor
1648	vseg = vseg_alloc();
1649
1650	if( vseg == NULL )
1651	{
1652
1653	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
1654	printk("\n[ERROR] %s cannot create %s vseg for process %x in cluster %x\n",
1655	__FUNCTION__ , vseg_type_str( type ) , process->pid , local_cxy );
1656	#endif
1657	return NULL;
1658	}
1659
1660	// initialize vseg
1661	vseg->type = type;
1662	vseg->vmm = vmm;
1663	vseg->min = base;
1664	vseg->max = base + size;
1665	vseg->vpn_base = base >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1666	vseg->vpn_size = vpn_max - vpn_min + 1;
1667	vseg->file_offset = file_offset;
1668	vseg->file_size = file_size;
1669	vseg->mapper_xp = mapper_xp;
1670	vseg->cxy = cxy;
1671
1672	vseg_init_flags( vseg , type );
1673	}
1674
1675	// check collisions
1676	vseg_t * existing_vseg = vmm_check_conflict( process , vseg->vpn_base , vseg->vpn_size );
1677
1678	if( existing_vseg != NULL )
1679	{
1680
1681	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
1682	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s for process %x : new vseg %s [vpn_base %x / vpn_size %x]\n"
1683	" overlap existing vseg %s [vpn_base %x / vpn_size %x]\n",
1684	__FUNCTION__ , process->pid, vseg_type_str(vseg->type), vseg->vpn_base, vseg->vpn_size,
1685	vseg_type_str(existing_vseg->type), existing_vseg->vpn_base, existing_vseg->vpn_size );
1686	#endif
1687	vseg_free( vseg );
1688	return NULL;
1689	}
1690
1691	// build extended pointer on VSL lock
1692	xptr_t lock_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->vsl_lock );
1693
1694	// take the VSL lock in write mode
1695	remote_queuelock_acquire( lock_xp );
1696
1697	// attach vseg to VSL
1698	vmm_attach_vseg_to_vsl( vmm , vseg );
1699
1700	// release the VSL lock
1701	remote_queuelock_release( lock_xp );
1702
1703	#if DEBUG_VMM_CREATE_VSEG
1704	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1705	if( DEBUG_VMM_CREATE_VSEG < cycle )
1706	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit / %s / vpn_base %x / vpn_size %x / cycle %d\n",
1707	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid,
1708	vseg_type_str(type), vseg->vpn_base, vseg->vpn_size, cycle );
1709	#endif
1710
1711	return vseg;
1712
1713	} // vmm_create_vseg()
1714
1715	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1716	// This static function is called by the vmm_remove_vseg() and vmm_resize_vseg() functions
1717	// to update the physical page descriptor identified by the <ppn> argument.
1718	// It decrements the refcount, set the dirty bit when required, and releases the physical
1719	// page to kmem depending on the vseg type.
1720	// - KERNEL : refcount decremented / not released to kmem / dirty bit not set
1721	// - FILE : refcount decremented / not released to kmem / dirty bit set when required.
1722	// - CODE : refcount decremented / released to kmem / dirty bit not set.
1723	// - STAK : refcount decremented / released to kmem / dirty bit not set.
1724	// - DATA : refcount decremented / released to kmem if ref / dirty bit not set.
1725	// - MMAP : refcount decremented / released to kmem if ref / dirty bit not set.
1726	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1727	// @ process : local pointer on process.
1728	// @ vseg : local pointer on vseg.
1729	// @ ppn : released pysical page index.
1730	// @ dirty : set the dirty bit in page descriptor when non zero.
1731	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1732	static void vmm_ppn_release( process_t * process,
1733	vseg_t * vseg,
1734	ppn_t ppn,
1735	uint32_t dirty )
1736	{
1737	bool_t do_kmem_release;
1738
1739	// get vseg type
1740	vseg_type_t type = vseg->type;
1741
1742	// compute is_ref <=> this vseg is the reference vseg
1743	bool_t is_ref = (GET_CXY( process->ref_xp ) == local_cxy);
1744
1745	// get pointers on physical page descriptor
1746	xptr_t page_xp = ppm_ppn2page( ppn );
1747	cxy_t page_cxy = GET_CXY( page_xp );
1748	page_t * page_ptr = GET_PTR( page_xp );
1749
1750	// decrement page refcount
1751	xptr_t count_xp = XPTR( page_cxy , &page_ptr->refcount );
1752	hal_remote_atomic_add( count_xp , -1 );
1753
1754	// compute the do_kmem_release condition depending on vseg type
1755	if( (type == VSEG_TYPE_KCODE) \|\|
1756	(type == VSEG_TYPE_KDATA) \|\|
1757	(type == VSEG_TYPE_KDEV) )
1758	{
1759	// no physical page release for KERNEL
1760	do_kmem_release = false;
1761	}
1762	else if( type == VSEG_TYPE_FILE )
1763	{
1764	// no physical page release for KERNEL
1765	do_kmem_release = false;
1766
1767	// set dirty bit if required
1768	if( dirty ) ppm_page_do_dirty( page_xp );
1769	}
1770	else if( (type == VSEG_TYPE_CODE) \|\|
1771	(type == VSEG_TYPE_STACK) )
1772	{
1773	// always release physical page for private vsegs
1774	do_kmem_release = true;
1775	}
1776	else if( (type == VSEG_TYPE_ANON) \|\|
1777	(type == VSEG_TYPE_REMOTE) )
1778	{
1779	// release physical page if reference cluster
1780	do_kmem_release = is_ref;
1781	}
1782	else if( is_ref ) // vseg_type == DATA in reference cluster
1783	{
1784	// get extended pointers on forks and lock field in page descriptor
1785	xptr_t forks_xp = XPTR( page_cxy , &page_ptr->forks );
1786	xptr_t lock_xp = XPTR( page_cxy , &page_ptr->lock );
1787
1788	// take lock protecting "forks" counter
1789	remote_busylock_acquire( lock_xp );
1790
1791	// get number of pending forks from page descriptor
1792	uint32_t forks = hal_remote_l32( forks_xp );
1793
1794	// decrement pending forks counter if required
1795	if( forks ) hal_remote_atomic_add( forks_xp , -1 );
1796
1797	// release lock protecting "forks" counter
1798	remote_busylock_release( lock_xp );
1799
1800	// release physical page if forks == 0
1801	do_kmem_release = (forks == 0);
1802	}
1803	else // vseg_type == DATA not in reference cluster
1804	{
1805	// no physical page release if not in reference cluster
1806	do_kmem_release = false;
1807	}
1808
1809	// release physical page to relevant kmem when required
1810	if( do_kmem_release )
1811	{
1812	// get physical page order
1813	uint32_t order = CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER +
1814	hal_remote_l32( XPTR( page_cxy , &page_ptr->order ));
1815
1816	// get physical page base
1817	void * base = GET_PTR( ppm_ppn2base( ppn ) );
1818
1819	// release physical page
1820	kmem_remote_free( page_cxy , base , order );
1821
1822	#if DEBUG_VMM_PPN_RELEASE
1823	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1824	if( DEBUG_VMM_PPN_RELEASE < cycle )
1825	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] released ppn %x to kmem\n",
1826	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, ppn );
1827	#endif
1828
1829	}
1830	} // end vmm_ppn_release()
1831
1832	//////////////////////////////////////////
1833	void vmm_remove_vseg( process_t * process,
1834	vseg_t * vseg )
1835	{
1836	uint32_t vseg_type; // vseg type
1837	vpn_t vpn; // VPN of current PTE
1838	vpn_t vpn_min; // VPN of first PTE
1839	vpn_t vpn_max; // VPN of last PTE (excluded)
1840	ppn_t ppn; // current PTE ppn value
1841	uint32_t attr; // current PTE attributes
1842
1843	// check arguments
1844	assert( __FUNCTION__, (process != NULL), "process argument is NULL" );
1845	assert( __FUNCTION__, (vseg != NULL), "vseg argument is NULL" );
1846
1847	// get pointers on local process VMM
1848	vmm_t * vmm = &process->vmm;
1849
1850	// build extended pointer on GPT
1851	xptr_t gpt_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &vmm->gpt );
1852
1853	// get relevant vseg infos
1854	vseg_type = vseg->type;
1855	vpn_min = vseg->vpn_base;
1856	vpn_max = vpn_min + vseg->vpn_size;
1857
1858	#if DEBUG_VMM_REMOVE_VSEG
1859	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1860	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1861	#endif
1862
1863	#if (DEBUG_VMM_REMOVE_VSEG & 1 )
1864	if( DEBUG_VMM_REMOVE_VSEG < cycle )
1865	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enters / process %x / type %s / base %x / cycle %d\n",
1866	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid,
1867	process->pid, vseg_type_str(vseg->type), vseg->min, cycle );
1868	#endif
1869
1870	// the loop on PTEs in GPT to unmap all mapped PTEs
1871	for( vpn = vpn_min ; vpn < vpn_max ; vpn++ )
1872	{
1873	// get ppn and attr
1874	hal_gpt_get_pte( gpt_xp , vpn , &attr , &ppn );
1875
1876	if( attr & GPT_MAPPED ) // PTE is mapped
1877	{
1878
1879	#if( DEBUG_VMM_REMOVE_VSEG & 1 )
1880	if( DEBUG_VMM_REMOVE_VSEG < cycle )
1881	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] unmap vpn %x / ppn %x / type %s\n",
1882	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn , ppn, vseg_type_str(vseg_type) );
1883	#endif
1884	// unmap GPT entry in local GPT
1885	hal_gpt_reset_pte( gpt_xp , vpn );
1886
1887	// release physical page depending on vseg type
1888	vmm_ppn_release( process , vseg , ppn , attr & GPT_DIRTY );
1889	}
1890	}
1891
1892	// remove vseg from VSL
1893	vmm_detach_vseg_from_vsl( vmm , vseg );
1894
1895	// release vseg descriptor depending on vseg type
1896	if( vseg_type == VSEG_TYPE_STACK )
1897	{
1898	// release slot to local stack allocator
1899	vmm_stack_free( vmm , vseg );
1900	}
1901	else if( (vseg_type == VSEG_TYPE_ANON) \|\|
1902	(vseg_type == VSEG_TYPE_FILE) \|\|
1903	(vseg_type == VSEG_TYPE_REMOTE) )
1904	{
1905	// release vseg to local mmap allocator
1906	vmm_mmap_free( vmm , vseg );
1907	}
1908	else
1909	{
1910	// release vseg descriptor to local kmem
1911	vseg_free( vseg );
1912	}
1913
1914	#if DEBUG_VMM_REMOVE_VSEG
1915	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1916	if( DEBUG_VMM_REMOVE_VSEG < cycle )
1917	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit / process %x / type %s / base %x / cycle %d\n",
1918	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid,
1919	process->pid, vseg_type_str(vseg->type), vseg->min, cycle );
1920	#endif
1921
1922	} // end vmm_remove_vseg()
1923
1924	/////////////////////////////////////////////
1925	void vmm_resize_vseg( process_t * process,
1926	vseg_t * vseg,
1927	intptr_t new_base,
1928	intptr_t new_size )
1929	{
1930	vpn_t vpn;
1931	ppn_t ppn;
1932	uint32_t attr;
1933
1934	// check arguments
1935	assert( __FUNCTION__, (process != NULL), "process argument is NULL" );
1936	assert( __FUNCTION__, (vseg != NULL), "vseg argument is NULL" );
1937
1938	#if DEBUG_VMM_RESIZE_VSEG
1939	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1940	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1941	#endif
1942
1943	#if (DEBUG_VMM_RESIZE_VSEG & 1)
1944	if( DEBUG_VMM_RESIZE_VSEG < cycle )
1945	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter / process %x / %s / base %x / cycle %d\n",
1946	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid,
1947	process->pid, vseg_type_str(vseg->type), old_base, cycle );
1948	#endif
1949
1950	// get existing vseg vpn_min and vpn_max
1951	vpn_t old_vpn_min = vseg->vpn_base;
1952	vpn_t old_vpn_max = old_vpn_min + vseg->vpn_size - 1;
1953
1954	// compute new vseg vpn_min & vpn_max
1955	intptr_t min = new_base;
1956	intptr_t max = new_base + new_size;
1957	vpn_t new_vpn_min = min >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1958	vpn_t new_vpn_max = (max - 1) >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
1959
1960	// build extended pointer on GPT
1961	xptr_t gpt_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &process->vmm.gpt );
1962
1963	// loop on PTEs in GPT to unmap PTE if (old_vpn_min <= vpn < new_vpn_min)
1964	for( vpn = old_vpn_min ; vpn < new_vpn_min ; vpn++ )
1965	{
1966	// get ppn and attr
1967	hal_gpt_get_pte( gpt_xp , vpn , &attr , &ppn );
1968
1969	if( attr & GPT_MAPPED ) // PTE is mapped
1970	{
1971
1972	#if( DEBUG_VMM_RESIZE_VSEG & 1 )
1973	if( DEBUG_VMM_RESIZE_VSEG < cycle )
1974	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] unmap vpn %x / ppn %x / %s",
1975	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn , ppn, vseg_type_str(vseg_type) );
1976	#endif
1977	// unmap GPT entry
1978	hal_gpt_reset_pte( gpt_xp , vpn );
1979
1980	// release physical page when required
1981	vmm_ppn_release( process , vseg , ppn , attr & GPT_DIRTY );
1982	}
1983	}
1984
1985	// loop on PTEs in GPT to unmap PTE if (new vpn_max <= vpn < old_vpn_max)
1986	for( vpn = new_vpn_max ; vpn < old_vpn_max ; vpn++ )
1987	{
1988	// get ppn and attr
1989	hal_gpt_get_pte( gpt_xp , vpn , &attr , &ppn );
1990
1991	if( attr & GPT_MAPPED ) // PTE is mapped
1992	{
1993
1994	#if( DEBUG_VMM_RESIZE_VSEG & 1 )
1995	if( DEBUG_VMM_RESIZE_VSEG < cycle )
1996	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] unmap vpn %x / ppn %x / %s",
1997	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn , ppn, vseg_type_str(vseg_type) );
1998	#endif
1999	// unmap GPT entry in local GPT
2000	hal_gpt_reset_pte( gpt_xp , vpn );
2001
2002	// release physical page when required
2003	vmm_ppn_release( process , vseg , ppn , attr & GPT_DIRTY );
2004	}
2005	}
2006
2007	// resize vseg in VSL
2008	vseg->min = min;
2009	vseg->max = max;
2010	vseg->vpn_base = new_vpn_min;
2011	vseg->vpn_size = new_vpn_max - new_vpn_min + 1;
2012
2013	#if DEBUG_VMM_RESIZE_VSEG
2014	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2015	if( DEBUG_VMM_RESIZE_VSEG < cycle )
2016	printk("[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit / process %x / %s / base %x / cycle %d\n",
2017	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid,
2018	process->pid, vseg_type_str(vseg->type), vseg->min, cycle );
2019	#endif
2020
2021	} // end vmm_resize_vseg
2022
2023	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2024	// This static function is called twice by the vmm_get_vseg() function.
2025	// It scan the - possibly remote - VSL defined by the <vmm_xp> argument to find the vseg
2026	// containing a given virtual address <vaddr>. It uses remote accesses to access the remote
2027	// VSL if required. The VSL lock protecting the VSL must be taken by the caller.
2028	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2029	// @ vmm_xp : extended pointer on the process VMM.
2030	// @ vaddr : virtual address.
2031	// @ return local pointer on remote vseg if success / return NULL if not found.
2032	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2033	static vseg_t * vmm_vseg_from_vaddr( xptr_t vmm_xp,
2034	intptr_t vaddr )
2035	{
2036	xptr_t iter_xp;
2037	xptr_t vseg_xp;
2038	vseg_t * vseg;
2039	intptr_t min;
2040	intptr_t max;
2041
2042	// get cluster and local pointer on target VMM
2043	vmm_t * vmm_ptr = GET_PTR( vmm_xp );
2044	cxy_t vmm_cxy = GET_CXY( vmm_xp );
2045
2046	// build extended pointer on VSL root
2047	xptr_t root_xp = XPTR( vmm_cxy , &vmm_ptr->vsegs_root );
2048
2049	// scan the list of vsegs in VSL
2050	XLIST_FOREACH( root_xp , iter_xp )
2051	{
2052	vseg_xp = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , vseg_t , xlist );
2053	vseg = GET_PTR( vseg_xp );
2054
2055	min = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( vmm_cxy , &vseg->min ) );
2056	max = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( vmm_cxy , &vseg->max ) );
2057
2058	// return success when match
2059	if( (vaddr >= min) && (vaddr < max) ) return vseg;
2060	}
2061
2062	// return failure
2063	return NULL;
2064
2065	} // end vmm_vseg_from_vaddr()
2066
2067	///////////////////////////////////////////
2068	error_t vmm_get_vseg( process_t * process,
2069	intptr_t vaddr,
2070	vseg_t ** found_vseg )
2071	{
2072	xptr_t loc_lock_xp; // extended pointer on local VSL lock
2073	xptr_t ref_lock_xp; // extended pointer on reference VSL lock
2074	vseg_t * loc_vseg; // local pointer on local vseg
2075	vseg_t * ref_vseg; // local pointer on reference vseg
2076
2077	// build extended pointer on local VSL lock
2078	loc_lock_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &process->vmm.vsl_lock );
2079
2080	// get local VSL lock
2081	remote_queuelock_acquire( loc_lock_xp );
2082
2083	// try to get vseg from local VSL
2084	loc_vseg = vmm_vseg_from_vaddr( XPTR( local_cxy, &process->vmm ) , vaddr );
2085
2086	if (loc_vseg == NULL) // vseg not found => access reference VSL
2087	{
2088	// get extended pointer on reference process
2089	xptr_t ref_xp = process->ref_xp;
2090
2091	// get cluster and local pointer on reference process
2092	cxy_t ref_cxy = GET_CXY( ref_xp );
2093	process_t * ref_ptr = GET_PTR( ref_xp );
2094
2095	if( ref_cxy == local_cxy ) // local is ref => return error
2096	{
2097
2098	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
2099	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : vaddr %x in process %x out of segment\n",
2100	__FUNCTION__, vaddr, process->pid );
2101	#endif
2102	remote_queuelock_release( loc_lock_xp );
2103	return -1;
2104	}
2105	else // ref != local => access ref VSL
2106	{
2107	// build extended pointer on reference VSL lock
2108	ref_lock_xp = XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->vmm.vsl_lock );
2109
2110	// get reference VSL lock
2111	remote_queuelock_acquire( ref_lock_xp );
2112
2113	// try to get vseg from reference VSL
2114	ref_vseg = vmm_vseg_from_vaddr( XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->vmm ) , vaddr );
2115
2116	if( ref_vseg == NULL ) // vseg not found => return error
2117	{
2118
2119	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
2120	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : vaddr %x in process %x out of segment\n",
2121	__FUNCTION__, vaddr, process->pid );
2122	#endif
2123	remote_queuelock_release( loc_lock_xp );
2124	remote_queuelock_release( ref_lock_xp );
2125	return -1;
2126	}
2127	else // vseg found => try to update local VSL
2128	{
2129	// allocate a local vseg descriptor
2130	loc_vseg = vseg_alloc();
2131
2132	if( loc_vseg == NULL ) // no memory => return error
2133	{
2134
2135	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
2136	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : vaddr %x in process %x / no memory\n",
2137	__FUNCTION__, vaddr, process->pid );
2138	#endif
2139	remote_queuelock_release( ref_lock_xp );
2140	remote_queuelock_release( loc_lock_xp );
2141	return -1;
2142	}
2143	else // update local VSL and return success
2144	{
2145	// initialize local vseg
2146	vseg_init_from_ref( loc_vseg , XPTR( ref_cxy , ref_vseg ) );
2147
2148	// register local vseg in local VSL
2149	vmm_attach_vseg_to_vsl( &process->vmm , loc_vseg );
2150
2151	// release both VSL locks
2152	remote_queuelock_release( ref_lock_xp );
2153	remote_queuelock_release( loc_lock_xp );
2154
2155	*found_vseg = loc_vseg;
2156	return 0;
2157	}
2158	}
2159	}
2160	}
2161	else // vseg found in local VSL => return success
2162	{
2163	// release local VSL lock
2164	remote_queuelock_release( loc_lock_xp );
2165
2166	*found_vseg = loc_vseg;
2167	return 0;
2168	}
2169	} // end vmm_get_vseg()
2170
2171	//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2172	// This static function compute the target cluster to allocate a physical page
2173	// for a given <vpn> in a given <vseg>, allocates the physical page from a local
2174	// or remote cluster (depending on the vseg type), and returns an extended pointer
2175	// on the allocated page descriptor.
2176	// The vseg cannot have the FILE type.
2177	//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2178	// @ vseg : local pointer on vseg.
2179	// @ vpn : unmapped vpn.
2180	// @ return xptr on page descriptor if success / return XPTR_NULL if failure
2181	//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2182	static xptr_t vmm_page_allocate( vseg_t * vseg,
2183	vpn_t vpn )
2184	{
2185
2186	#if DEBUG_VMM_PAGE_ALLOCATE
2187	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2188	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
2189	if( DEBUG_VMM_PAGE_ALLOCATE < cycle )
2190	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for vpn %x / cycle %d\n",
2191	__FUNCTION__ , this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, cycle );
2192	#endif
2193
2194	xptr_t page_xp;
2195	cxy_t page_cxy;
2196	uint32_t index;
2197
2198	uint32_t type = vseg->type;
2199	uint32_t flags = vseg->flags;
2200	uint32_t x_size = LOCAL_CLUSTER->x_size;
2201	uint32_t y_size = LOCAL_CLUSTER->y_size;
2202
2203	// check vseg type
2204	assert( __FUNCTION__, ( type != VSEG_TYPE_FILE ) , "illegal vseg type\n" );
2205
2206	// compute target cluster identifier
2207	if( flags & VSEG_DISTRIB ) // distributed => cxy depends on vpn LSB
2208	{
2209	index = vpn & ((x_size * y_size) - 1);
2210	page_cxy = HAL_CXY_FROM_XY( (index / y_size) , (index % y_size) );
2211
2212	// If the cluster selected from VPN's LSBs is empty, we select one randomly
2213	if ( cluster_is_active( page_cxy ) == false )
2214	{
2215	page_cxy = cluster_random_select();
2216	}
2217	}
2218	else // other cases => cxy specified in vseg
2219	{
2220	page_cxy = vseg->cxy;
2221	}
2222
2223	// get local pointer on page base
2224	void * ptr = kmem_remote_alloc( page_cxy , CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER , AF_ZERO );
2225
2226	if( ptr == NULL )
2227	{
2228
2229	#if DEBUG_VMM_ERROR
2230	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot allocate memory from cluster %x\n",
2231	__FUNCTION__, page_cxy );
2232	#endif
2233	return XPTR_NULL;
2234	}
2235	// get extended pointer on page descriptor
2236	page_xp = ppm_base2page( XPTR( page_cxy , ptr ) );
2237
2238	#if DEBUG_VMM_PAGE_ALLOCATE
2239	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2240	if( DEBUG_VMM_PAGE_ALLOCATE < cycle )
2241	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for vpn %x / ppn %x / cycle %d\n",
2242	__FUNCTION__ , this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, ppm_page2ppn(page_xp), cycle );
2243	#endif
2244
2245	return page_xp;
2246
2247	} // end vmm_page_allocate()
2248
2249	////////////////////////////////////////
2250	error_t vmm_get_one_ppn( vseg_t * vseg,
2251	vpn_t vpn,
2252	ppn_t * ppn )
2253	{
2254	error_t error;
2255	xptr_t page_xp; // extended pointer on physical page descriptor
2256	uint32_t page_id; // missing page index in vseg mapper
2257	uint32_t type; // vseg type;
2258
2259	type = vseg->type;
2260	page_id = vpn - vseg->vpn_base;
2261
2262	#if DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN
2263	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2264	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
2265	if( DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN < cycle )
2266	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for vpn %x / vseg %s / page_id %d / cycle %d\n",
2267	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, vseg_type_str(type), page_id, cycle );
2268	#endif
2269
2270	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN & 2)
2271	if( DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN < cycle )
2272	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , this->process ) , true );
2273	#endif
2274
2275	// FILE type : get the physical page from the file mapper
2276	if( type == VSEG_TYPE_FILE )
2277	{
2278	// get extended pointer on mapper
2279	xptr_t mapper_xp = vseg->mapper_xp;
2280
2281	assert( __FUNCTION__, (mapper_xp != XPTR_NULL),
2282	"mapper not defined for a FILE vseg\n" );
2283
2284	// get extended pointer on page descriptor
2285	page_xp = mapper_get_page( mapper_xp , page_id );
2286
2287	if ( page_xp == XPTR_NULL ) return EINVAL;
2288	}
2289
2290	// Other types : allocate a physical page from target cluster,
2291	// as defined by vseg type and vpn value
2292	else
2293	{
2294	// allocate one physical page
2295	page_xp = vmm_page_allocate( vseg , vpn );
2296
2297	if( page_xp == XPTR_NULL ) return -1;
2298
2299	// initialise missing page from .elf file mapper for DATA and CODE types
2300	// the vseg->mapper_xp field is an extended pointer on the .elf file mapper
2301	if( (type == VSEG_TYPE_CODE) \|\| (type == VSEG_TYPE_DATA) )
2302	{
2303	// get extended pointer on mapper
2304	xptr_t mapper_xp = vseg->mapper_xp;
2305
2306	assert( __FUNCTION__, (mapper_xp != XPTR_NULL),
2307	"mapper not defined for a CODE or DATA vseg\n" );
2308
2309	// compute missing page offset in vseg
2310	uint32_t offset = page_id << CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER;
2311
2312	// compute missing page offset in .elf file
2313	uint32_t elf_offset = vseg->file_offset + offset;
2314
2315	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN & 0x1)
2316	if( DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN < cycle )
2317	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] for vpn = %x / elf_offset = %x\n",
2318	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, elf_offset );
2319	#endif
2320	// compute extended pointer on page base
2321	xptr_t base_xp = ppm_page2base( page_xp );
2322
2323	// file_size (in .elf mapper) can be smaller than vseg_size (BSS)
2324	uint32_t file_size = vseg->file_size;
2325
2326	if( file_size < offset ) // missing page fully in BSS
2327	{
2328
2329	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN & 0x1)
2330	if( DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN < cycle )
2331	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] for vpn %x / fully in BSS\n",
2332	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn );
2333	#endif
2334	if( GET_CXY( page_xp ) == local_cxy )
2335	{
2336	memset( GET_PTR( base_xp ) , 0 , CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE );
2337	}
2338	else
2339	{
2340	hal_remote_memset( base_xp , 0 , CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE );
2341	}
2342	}
2343	else if( file_size >= (offset + CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE) ) // fully in mapper
2344	{
2345
2346	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN & 0x1)
2347	if( DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN < cycle )
2348	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] for vpn %x / fully in mapper\n",
2349	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn );
2350	#endif
2351	error = mapper_move_kernel( mapper_xp,
2352	true, // to_buffer
2353	elf_offset,
2354	base_xp,
2355	CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE );
2356	if( error ) return EINVAL;
2357	}
2358	else // both in mapper and in BSS :
2359	// - (file_size - offset) bytes from mapper
2360	// - (page_size + offset - file_size) bytes from BSS
2361	{
2362
2363	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN & 0x1)
2364	if( DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN < cycle )
2365	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] for vpn %x / both mapper & BSS\n"
2366	" %d bytes from mapper / %d bytes from BSS\n",
2367	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn,
2368	file_size - offset , offset + CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE - file_size );
2369	#endif
2370	// initialize mapper part
2371	error = mapper_move_kernel( mapper_xp,
2372	true, // to buffer
2373	elf_offset,
2374	base_xp,
2375	file_size - offset );
2376	if( error ) return EINVAL;
2377
2378	// initialize BSS part
2379	if( GET_CXY( page_xp ) == local_cxy )
2380	{
2381	memset( GET_PTR( base_xp ) + file_size - offset , 0 ,
2382	offset + CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE - file_size );
2383	}
2384	else
2385	{
2386	hal_remote_memset( base_xp + file_size - offset , 0 ,
2387	offset + CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE - file_size );
2388	}
2389	}
2390
2391	} // end if CODE or DATA types
2392	}
2393
2394	// return ppn
2395	*ppn = ppm_page2ppn( page_xp );
2396
2397	#if DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN
2398	if( DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN < cycle )
2399	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for vpn %x / ppn %x / cycle %d\n",
2400	__FUNCTION__ , this->process->pid, this->trdid , vpn , *ppn, cycle );
2401	#endif
2402
2403	#if (DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN & 2)
2404	if( DEBUG_VMM_GET_ONE_PPN < cycle )
2405	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , this->process ) , true );
2406	#endif
2407
2408	return 0;
2409
2410	} // end vmm_get_one_ppn()
2411
2412	///////////////////////////////////////////////////
2413	error_t vmm_handle_page_fault( process_t * process,
2414	vpn_t vpn )
2415	{
2416	vseg_t * vseg; // vseg containing vpn
2417	uint32_t attr; // PTE_ATTR value
2418	ppn_t ppn; // PTE_PPN value
2419	uint32_t ref_attr; // PTE_ATTR value in reference GPT
2420	ppn_t ref_ppn; // PTE_PPN value in reference GPT
2421	cxy_t ref_cxy; // reference cluster for missing vpn
2422	process_t * ref_ptr; // reference process for missing vpn
2423	xptr_t local_gpt_xp; // extended pointer on local GPT
2424	xptr_t ref_gpt_xp; // extended pointer on reference GPT
2425	error_t error; // value returned by called functions
2426
2427	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
2428
2429	#if (CONFIG_INSTRUMENTATION_PGFAULTS \|\| DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT)
2430	uint32_t start_cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2431	#endif
2432
2433	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT
2434	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) & (vpn > 0) )
2435	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for vpn %x / cycle %d\n",
2436	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, start_cycle );
2437	#endif
2438
2439	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 2)
2440	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2441	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , this->process ) , true );
2442	#endif
2443
2444	// get local vseg (access to reference VSL can be required)
2445	error = vmm_get_vseg( process,
2446	(intptr_t)vpn<<CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER,
2447	&vseg );
2448	if( error )
2449	{
2450	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : vpn %x in thread[%x,%x] not in registered vseg\n",
2451	__FUNCTION__ , vpn , process->pid, this->trdid );
2452
2453	return EXCP_USER_ERROR;
2454	}
2455
2456	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 1)
2457	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2458	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] found vseg %s\n",
2459	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vseg_type_str(vseg->type) );
2460	#endif
2461
2462	// build extended pointer on local GPT
2463	local_gpt_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &process->vmm.gpt );
2464
2465	// lock PTE in local GPT and get current PPN and attributes
2466	error = hal_gpt_lock_pte( local_gpt_xp,
2467	vpn,
2468	&attr,
2469	&ppn );
2470	if( error )
2471	{
2472	printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : cannot lock PTE in local GPT / vpn %x / process %x\n",
2473	__FUNCTION__ , vpn , process->pid );
2474
2475	return EXCP_KERNEL_PANIC;
2476	}
2477
2478	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 1)
2479	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2480	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] locked vpn %x in cluster %x\n",
2481	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, local_cxy );
2482	#endif
2483
2484	// handle page fault only if local PTE still unmapped after lock
2485	if( (attr & GPT_MAPPED) == 0 )
2486	{
2487	// get reference process cluster and local pointer
2488	ref_cxy = GET_CXY( process->ref_xp );
2489	ref_ptr = GET_PTR( process->ref_xp );
2490
2491	/////////////// private vseg or (local == reference)
2492	/////////////// => access only the local GPT
2493	if( (vseg->type == VSEG_TYPE_STACK) \|\|
2494	(vseg->type == VSEG_TYPE_CODE) \|\|
2495	(ref_cxy == local_cxy ) )
2496	{
2497
2498	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 1)
2499	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2500	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] access local gpt : cxy %x / ref_cxy %x / type %s / cycle %d\n",
2501	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid,
2502	local_cxy, ref_cxy, vseg_type_str(vseg->type), (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles() );
2503	#endif
2504	// allocate and initialise a physical page
2505	error = vmm_get_one_ppn( vseg , vpn , &ppn );
2506
2507	if( error )
2508	{
2509	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : no physical page / process = %x / vpn = %x\n",
2510	__FUNCTION__ , process->pid , vpn );
2511
2512	// unlock PTE in local GPT
2513	hal_gpt_unlock_pte( local_gpt_xp , vpn );
2514
2515	return EXCP_KERNEL_PANIC;
2516	}
2517
2518	// define attr from vseg flags
2519	attr = GPT_MAPPED \| GPT_SMALL \| GPT_READABLE;
2520	if( vseg->flags & VSEG_USER ) attr \|= GPT_USER;
2521	if( vseg->flags & VSEG_WRITE ) attr \|= GPT_WRITABLE;
2522	if( vseg->flags & VSEG_EXEC ) attr \|= GPT_EXECUTABLE;
2523	if( vseg->flags & VSEG_CACHE ) attr \|= GPT_CACHABLE;
2524
2525	// set PTE to local GPT
2526	// it unlocks this PTE
2527	hal_gpt_set_pte( local_gpt_xp,
2528	vpn,
2529	attr,
2530	ppn );
2531
2532	#if (CONFIG_INSTRUMENTATION_PGFAULTS \|\| DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT)
2533	uint32_t end_cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2534	#endif
2535
2536	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT
2537	if( (end_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2538	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] handled local pgfault / ppn %x / attr %x / cycle %d\n",
2539	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, ppn, attr, end_cycle );
2540	#endif
2541
2542	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 2)
2543	if( (end_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2544	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , this->process ) , true );
2545	#endif
2546
2547	#if CONFIG_INSTRUMENTATION_PGFAULTS
2548	uint32_t cost = end_cycle - start_cycle;
2549	this->info.local_pgfault_nr++;
2550	this->info.local_pgfault_cost += cost;
2551	if( cost > this->info.local_pgfault_max ) this->info.local_pgfault_max = cost;
2552	#endif
2553	return EXCP_NON_FATAL;
2554
2555	} // end local GPT access
2556
2557	/////////////////// public vseg and (local != reference)
2558	/////////////////// => access ref GPT to update local GPT
2559	else
2560	{
2561
2562	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 1)
2563	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2564	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] access ref gpt : cxy %x / ref_cxy %x / type %s / cycle %d\n",
2565	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid,
2566	local_cxy, ref_cxy, vseg_type_str(vseg->type), (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles() );
2567	#endif
2568	// build extended pointer on reference GPT
2569	ref_gpt_xp = XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->vmm.gpt );
2570
2571	// lock PTE in reference GPT and get current PPN and attributes
2572	error = hal_gpt_lock_pte( ref_gpt_xp,
2573	vpn,
2574	&ref_attr,
2575	&ref_ppn );
2576	if( error )
2577	{
2578	printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : cannot lock PTE in ref GPT / vpn %x / process %x\n",
2579	__FUNCTION__ , vpn , process->pid );
2580
2581	// unlock PTE in local GPT
2582	hal_gpt_unlock_pte( local_gpt_xp , vpn );
2583
2584	return EXCP_KERNEL_PANIC;
2585	}
2586
2587	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 1)
2588	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2589	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] get pte from ref gpt / attr %x / ppn %x\n",
2590	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, ref_attr, ref_ppn );
2591	#endif
2592
2593	if( ref_attr & GPT_MAPPED ) // false page fault
2594	{
2595	// update local GPT from reference GPT values
2596	// this unlocks the PTE in local GPT
2597	hal_gpt_set_pte( local_gpt_xp,
2598	vpn,
2599	ref_attr,
2600	ref_ppn );
2601
2602	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 1)
2603	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2604	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] updated local gpt for a false pgfault\n",
2605	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
2606	#endif
2607
2608	// unlock the PTE in reference GPT
2609	hal_gpt_unlock_pte( ref_gpt_xp, vpn );
2610
2611	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT &1)
2612	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2613	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] unlock the ref gpt after a false pgfault\n",
2614	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
2615	#endif
2616
2617	#if (CONFIG_INSTRUMENTATION_PGFAULTS \|\| DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT)
2618	uint32_t end_cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2619	#endif
2620
2621	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT
2622	if( (end_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2623	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] handled false pgfault / ppn %x / attr %x / cycle %d\n",
2624	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, ref_ppn, ref_attr, end_cycle );
2625	#endif
2626
2627	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 2)
2628	if( (end_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2629	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , this->process ) , true );
2630	#endif
2631
2632	#if CONFIG_INSTRUMENTATION_PGFAULTS
2633	uint32_t cost = end_cycle - start_cycle;
2634	this->info.false_pgfault_nr++;
2635	this->info.false_pgfault_cost += cost;
2636	if( cost > this->info.false_pgfault_max ) this->info.false_pgfault_max = cost;
2637	#endif
2638	return EXCP_NON_FATAL;
2639	}
2640	else // true page fault
2641	{
2642	// allocate and initialise a physical page depending on the vseg type
2643	error = vmm_get_one_ppn( vseg , vpn , &ppn );
2644
2645	if( error )
2646	{
2647	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : no memory / process = %x / vpn = %x\n",
2648	__FUNCTION__ , process->pid , vpn );
2649
2650	// unlock PTE in local GPT and in reference GPT
2651	hal_gpt_unlock_pte( local_gpt_xp , vpn );
2652	hal_gpt_unlock_pte( ref_gpt_xp , vpn );
2653
2654	return EXCP_KERNEL_PANIC;
2655	}
2656
2657	// define attr from vseg flags
2658	attr = GPT_MAPPED \| GPT_SMALL \| GPT_READABLE;
2659	if( vseg->flags & VSEG_USER ) attr \|= GPT_USER;
2660	if( vseg->flags & VSEG_WRITE ) attr \|= GPT_WRITABLE;
2661	if( vseg->flags & VSEG_EXEC ) attr \|= GPT_EXECUTABLE;
2662	if( vseg->flags & VSEG_CACHE ) attr \|= GPT_CACHABLE;
2663
2664	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 1)
2665	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2666	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] build a new PTE for a true pgfault\n",
2667	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
2668	#endif
2669	// set PTE in reference GPT
2670	// this unlock the PTE
2671	hal_gpt_set_pte( ref_gpt_xp,
2672	vpn,
2673	attr,
2674	ppn );
2675
2676	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 1)
2677	if( (start_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2678	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] set new PTE in ref gpt for a true page fault\n",
2679	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
2680	#endif
2681
2682	// set PTE in local GPT
2683	// this unlock the PTE
2684	hal_gpt_set_pte( local_gpt_xp,
2685	vpn,
2686	attr,
2687	ppn );
2688
2689	#if (CONFIG_INSTRUMENTATION_PGFAULTS \|\| DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT)
2690	uint32_t end_cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2691	#endif
2692
2693	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT
2694	if( (end_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2695	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] handled global pgfault / ppn %x / attr %x / cycle %d\n",
2696	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, ppn, attr, end_cycle );
2697	#endif
2698
2699	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT & 2)
2700	if( (end_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2701	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , this->process ) , true );
2702	#endif
2703
2704	#if CONFIG_INSTRUMENTATION_PGFAULTS
2705	uint32_t cost = end_cycle - start_cycle;
2706	this->info.global_pgfault_nr++;
2707	this->info.global_pgfault_cost += cost;
2708	if( cost > this->info.global_pgfault_max ) this->info.global_pgfault_max = cost;
2709	#endif
2710	return EXCP_NON_FATAL;
2711	}
2712	}
2713	}
2714	else // page has been locally mapped by another concurrent thread
2715	{
2716	// unlock the PTE in local GPT
2717	hal_gpt_unlock_pte( local_gpt_xp , vpn );
2718
2719	#if (CONFIG_INSTRUMENTATION_PGFAULTS \|\| DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT)
2720	uint32_t end_cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2721	#endif
2722
2723	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT
2724	if( (end_cycle > DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_PAGE_FAULT) && (vpn > 0) )
2725	printk("\n[%s] handled by another thread / vpn %x / ppn %x / attr %x / cycle %d\n",
2726	__FUNCTION__, vpn, ppn, attr, end_cycle );
2727	#endif
2728
2729	#if CONFIG_INSTRUMENTATION_PGFAULTS
2730	uint32_t cost = end_cycle - start_cycle;
2731	this->info.false_pgfault_nr++;
2732	this->info.false_pgfault_cost += cost;
2733	if( cost > this->info.false_pgfault_max ) this->info.false_pgfault_max = cost;
2734	#endif
2735	return EXCP_NON_FATAL;
2736	}
2737
2738	} // end vmm_handle_page_fault()
2739
2740	////////////////////////////////////////////
2741	error_t vmm_handle_cow( process_t * process,
2742	vpn_t vpn )
2743	{
2744	vseg_t * vseg; // vseg containing vpn
2745	xptr_t gpt_xp; // extended pointer on GPT (local or reference)
2746	gpt_t * gpt_ptr; // local pointer on GPT (local or reference)
2747	cxy_t gpt_cxy; // GPT cluster identifier
2748	uint32_t old_attr; // current PTE_ATTR value
2749	ppn_t old_ppn; // current PTE_PPN value
2750	uint32_t new_attr; // new PTE_ATTR value
2751	ppn_t new_ppn; // new PTE_PPN value
2752	cxy_t ref_cxy; // reference process cluster
2753	process_t * ref_ptr; // local pointer on reference process
2754	error_t error;
2755
2756	thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
2757
2758	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW
2759	uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2760	if( (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW < cycle) && (vpn > 0) )
2761	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for vpn %x / core[%x,%d] / cycle %d\n",
2762	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, local_cxy, this->core->lid, cycle );
2763	#endif
2764
2765	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW & 2)
2766	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , process ) , true );
2767	#endif
2768
2769	// get local vseg
2770	error = vmm_get_vseg( process,
2771	(intptr_t)vpn<<CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_ORDER,
2772	&vseg );
2773	if( error )
2774	{
2775	printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : vpn %x in thread[%x,%x] not in a registered vseg\n",
2776	__FUNCTION__, vpn, process->pid, this->trdid );
2777
2778	return EXCP_USER_ERROR;
2779	}
2780
2781	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW
2782	if( (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW < cycle) && (vpn > 0) )
2783	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] get vseg %s\n",
2784	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vseg_type_str(vseg->type) );
2785	#endif
2786
2787	// get reference process cluster and local pointer
2788	ref_cxy = GET_CXY( process->ref_xp );
2789	ref_ptr = GET_PTR( process->ref_xp );
2790
2791	// build pointers on relevant GPT
2792	// - access only local GPT for a private vseg
2793	// - access reference GPT and all copies for a public vseg
2794	if( (vseg->type == VSEG_TYPE_STACK) \|\| (vseg->type == VSEG_TYPE_CODE) )
2795	{
2796	gpt_cxy = local_cxy;
2797	gpt_ptr = &process->vmm.gpt;
2798	gpt_xp = XPTR( gpt_cxy , gpt_ptr );
2799	}
2800	else
2801	{
2802	gpt_cxy = ref_cxy;
2803	gpt_ptr = &ref_ptr->vmm.gpt;
2804	gpt_xp = XPTR( gpt_cxy , gpt_ptr );
2805	}
2806
2807	// lock target PTE in relevant GPT (local or reference)
2808	// and get current PTE value
2809	error = hal_gpt_lock_pte( gpt_xp,
2810	vpn,
2811	&old_attr,
2812	&old_ppn );
2813	if( error )
2814	{
2815	printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : cannot lock PTE in GPT / cxy %x / vpn %x / process %x\n",
2816	__FUNCTION__ , gpt_cxy, vpn , process->pid );
2817
2818	return EXCP_KERNEL_PANIC;
2819	}
2820
2821	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW
2822	if( (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW < cycle) && (vpn > 0) )
2823	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] get pte for vpn %x : ppn %x / attr %x\n",
2824	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, old_ppn, old_attr );
2825	#endif
2826
2827	// return user error if COW attribute not set or PTE2 unmapped
2828	if( ((old_attr & GPT_COW) == 0) \|\| ((old_attr & GPT_MAPPED) == 0) )
2829	{
2830	hal_gpt_unlock_pte( gpt_xp , vpn );
2831
2832	return EXCP_USER_ERROR;
2833	}
2834
2835	// get pointers on physical page descriptor
2836	xptr_t page_xp = ppm_ppn2page( old_ppn );
2837	cxy_t page_cxy = GET_CXY( page_xp );
2838	page_t * page_ptr = GET_PTR( page_xp );
2839
2840	// get extended pointers on forks and lock field in page descriptor
2841	xptr_t forks_xp = XPTR( page_cxy , &page_ptr->forks );
2842	xptr_t forks_lock_xp = XPTR( page_cxy , &page_ptr->lock );
2843
2844	// take lock protecting "forks" counter
2845	remote_busylock_acquire( forks_lock_xp );
2846
2847	// get number of pending forks from page descriptor
2848	uint32_t forks = hal_remote_l32( forks_xp );
2849
2850	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW
2851	if( (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW < cycle) && (vpn > 0) )
2852	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] get forks = %d for vpn %x\n",
2853	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, forks, vpn );
2854	#endif
2855
2856	if( forks ) // pending fork => allocate a new page, and copy old to new
2857	{
2858	// decrement pending forks counter in page descriptor
2859	hal_remote_atomic_add( forks_xp , -1 );
2860
2861	// release lock protecting "forks" counter
2862	remote_busylock_release( forks_lock_xp );
2863
2864	// allocate a new physical page depending on vseg type
2865	page_xp = vmm_page_allocate( vseg , vpn );
2866
2867	if( page_xp == XPTR_NULL )
2868	{
2869	printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : no memory for vpn %x in process %x\n",
2870	__FUNCTION__ , vpn, process->pid );
2871
2872	hal_gpt_unlock_pte( gpt_xp , vpn );
2873
2874	return EXCP_KERNEL_PANIC;
2875	}
2876
2877	// compute allocated page PPN
2878	new_ppn = ppm_page2ppn( page_xp );
2879
2880	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW
2881	if( (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW < cycle) && (vpn > 0) )
2882	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] get new ppn %x for vpn %x\n",
2883	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, new_ppn, vpn );
2884	#endif
2885
2886	// copy old page content to new page
2887	hal_remote_memcpy( ppm_ppn2base( new_ppn ),
2888	ppm_ppn2base( old_ppn ),
2889	CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE );
2890
2891	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW
2892	if( (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW < cycle) && (vpn > 0) )
2893	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] copied old page to new page\n",
2894	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
2895	#endif
2896
2897	}
2898	else // no pending fork => keep the existing page
2899	{
2900	// release lock protecting "forks" counter
2901	remote_busylock_release( forks_lock_xp );
2902
2903	#if(DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW & 1)
2904	if( (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW < cycle) && (vpn > 0) )
2905	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] no pending forks / keep existing PPN %x\n",
2906	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, old_ppn );
2907	#endif
2908	new_ppn = old_ppn;
2909	}
2910
2911	// build new_attr : set WRITABLE, reset COW, reset LOCKED
2912	new_attr = (((old_attr \| GPT_WRITABLE) & (~GPT_COW)) & (~GPT_LOCKED));
2913
2914	#if(DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW & 1)
2915	if( (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW < cycle) && (vpn > 0) )
2916	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] new_attr %x / new_ppn %x\n",
2917	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, new_attr, new_ppn );
2918	#endif
2919
2920	// update the relevant GPT(s)
2921	// - private vseg => update only the local GPT
2922	// - public vseg => update the reference GPT AND all the GPT copies
2923	if( (vseg->type == VSEG_TYPE_STACK) \|\| (vseg->type == VSEG_TYPE_CODE) )
2924	{
2925	// set new PTE in local gpt
2926	hal_gpt_set_pte( gpt_xp,
2927	vpn,
2928	new_attr,
2929	new_ppn );
2930	}
2931	else
2932	{
2933	// set new PTE in all GPT copies
2934	vmm_global_update_pte( process,
2935	vpn,
2936	new_attr,
2937	new_ppn );
2938	}
2939
2940	#if DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW
2941	cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2942	if( (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW < cycle) && (vpn > 0) )
2943	printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for vpn %x / core[%x,%d] / cycle %d\n",
2944	__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, vpn, local_cxy, this->core->lid, cycle );
2945	#endif
2946
2947	#if (DEBUG_VMM_HANDLE_COW & 2)
2948	hal_vmm_display( XPTR( local_cxy , process ) , true );
2949	#endif
2950
2951	return EXCP_NON_FATAL;
2952
2953	} // end vmm_handle_cow()
2954

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source: trunk/kernel/mm/vmm.c @ 687

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