| 1 | /* | 
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| 2 |  * pthread.h - User level <semaphore> library definition. | 
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| 3 |  *  | 
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| 4 |  * Author     Alain Greiner (2016,2017) | 
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| 5 |  * | 
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| 6 |  * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites | 
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| 7 |  * | 
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| 8 |  * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. | 
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| 9 |  * | 
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| 10 |  * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
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| 11 |  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
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| 12 |  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. | 
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| 13 |  * | 
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| 14 |  * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | 
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| 15 |  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 16 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
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| 17 |  * General Public License for more details. | 
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| 18 |  * | 
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| 19 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 20 |  * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | 
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| 21 |  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | 
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| 22 |  */ | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | #ifndef _SEMAPHORE_H_ | 
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| 25 | #define _SEMAPHORE_H_ | 
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| 26 |  | 
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| 27 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | 
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| 28 | //             POSIX unnamed semaphores related functions | 
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| 29 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | #include <shared_semaphore.h> | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | /*********************************************************************************************  | 
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| 34 |  * This function initializes an unnamed semaphore. | 
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| 35 |  * Process shared semaphores are not supported in this implementation. | 
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| 36 |  * Initializing a semaphore that has already been initialized results in undefined behavior. | 
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| 37 |  ********************************************************************************************* | 
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| 38 |  * @ sem         : [in]  pointer on semaphore. | 
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| 39 |  * @ pshared     : [in]  unsupported => must be zero.  | 
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| 40 |  * @ value       : [in]  initial semaphore value. | 
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| 41 |  * @ return 0 if success / return -1 if failure. | 
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| 42 |  ********************************************************************************************/ | 
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| 43 | int sem_init( sem_t        * sem, | 
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| 44 |               int            pshared, | 
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| 45 |               unsigned int   value ); | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 | /*********************************************************************************************  | 
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| 48 |  * This blocking function locks a semaphore. It decrements the semaphore pointed to by <sem>. | 
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| 49 |  * If the semaphore's value is greater than zero, then the decrement proceeds, and the | 
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| 50 |  * function returns immediately. If the semaphore currently has the value zero, then the call | 
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| 51 |  * blocks until it becomes possible to perform the decrement. | 
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| 52 |  ********************************************************************************************* | 
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| 53 |  * @ sem         : [in]  pointer on semaphore. | 
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| 54 |  * @ return 0 if success / return -1 if failure. | 
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| 55 |  ********************************************************************************************/ | 
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| 56 | int sem_wait( sem_t * sem ); | 
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| 57 |  | 
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| 58 | /*********************************************************************************************  | 
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| 59 |  * This function unlocks a semaphore. It increments the semaphore pointed to by <sem>. | 
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| 60 |  * If the semaphore's value consequently becomes greater than zero, then another thread | 
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| 61 |  * blocked in a sem_wait() call will be woken up and proceed to lock the semaphore. | 
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| 62 |  ********************************************************************************************* | 
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| 63 |  * @ sem         : [in]  pointer on semaphore. | 
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| 64 |  * @ return 0 if success / return -1 if failure. | 
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| 65 |  ********************************************************************************************/ | 
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| 66 | int sem_post( sem_t * sem ); | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 | /*********************************************************************************************  | 
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| 69 |  * This function destroys the semaphore pointed to by <sem>. | 
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| 70 |  ********************************************************************************************* | 
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| 71 |  * @ sem         : [in]  pointer on semaphore. | 
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| 72 |  * @ return 0 if success / return -1 if failure. | 
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| 73 |  ********************************************************************************************/ | 
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| 74 | int sem_destroy( sem_t * sem ); | 
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| 75 |  | 
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| 76 | /*********************************************************************************************  | 
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| 77 |  * This function places the current value of the semaphore pointed to by <sem> | 
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| 78 |  * into the integer pointed to by <sval>. | 
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| 79 |  ********************************************************************************************* | 
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| 80 |  * @ sem         : [in]  pointer on semaphore. | 
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| 81 |  * @ value       : [out] buffer for semaphore current value. | 
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| 82 |  * @ return 0 if success / return -1 if failure. | 
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| 83 |  ********************************************************************************************/ | 
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| 84 | int sem_getvalue( sem_t * sem, | 
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| 85 |                   int   * value ); | 
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| 86 |  | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | #endif  // _SEMAPHORE_H_ | 
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