[439] | 1 | /* |
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[445] | 2 | * stdio.h - User level <stdio> library definition. |
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[439] | 3 | * |
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[445] | 4 | * Author Alain Greiner (2016,2017,2018) |
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[439] | 5 | * |
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| 6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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| 11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
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| 13 | * |
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| 14 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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| 15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 17 | * General Public License for more details. |
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| 18 | * |
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| 19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 20 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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| 21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | #ifndef _STDIO_H_ |
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| 25 | #define _STDIO_H_ |
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| 26 | |
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[445] | 27 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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| 28 | * This file defines the user level, TXT related <stdio> library. |
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| 29 | * These functions call the read() and write() functions defined in the <unistd> library |
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| 30 | * to access the TXT terminal. |
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| 31 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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[439] | 32 | |
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[459] | 33 | #define MAX_OPEN_FILE_PER_PROCESS 256 |
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| 34 | #define VALID_OPEN_FILE 0x12345678 |
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| 35 | #define EOF -1 |
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| 36 | #define NULL (void *)0 |
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| 37 | |
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[473] | 38 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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| 39 | * This defines the user level FILE structure. |
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| 40 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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| 41 | |
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[459] | 42 | typedef struct file_s |
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| 43 | { |
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| 44 | int fd; |
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| 45 | int key; |
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| 46 | } |
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| 47 | FILE; |
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| 48 | |
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[444] | 49 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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| 50 | * This function writes a formated string to the standard "stdout" stream. |
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| 51 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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| 52 | * @ returns number of characters written if success / returns -1 if failure. |
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| 53 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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| 54 | int printf( const char * format, ... ); |
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[439] | 55 | |
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[444] | 56 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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| 57 | * This function writes one single character to the standard "stdout" stream. |
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| 58 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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| 59 | * @ returns written character code if success / returns 0 (EOF) if failure. |
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| 60 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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| 61 | int putchar( int c ); |
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[439] | 62 | |
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[444] | 63 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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| 64 | * This function returns one single character from the standard "stdin" stream. |
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| 65 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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| 66 | * @ returns read character code if success / returns 0 (EOF) if failure. |
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| 67 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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[476] | 68 | int getchar( void ); |
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[439] | 69 | |
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[444] | 70 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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| 71 | * This function copies a formated string to a fixed size buffer. |
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| 72 | * it includes the NUL terminating character. |
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| 73 | * it cheks that the formated string fit in the buffer length. |
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| 74 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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[445] | 75 | * @ string : pointer on target buffer. |
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[444] | 76 | * @ length : max bumber of characters in target buffer. |
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| 77 | * @ format : formated string. |
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| 78 | * @ returns number of characters written if success / returns -1 if failure. |
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| 79 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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| 80 | int snprintf( char * string, |
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| 81 | unsigned int length, |
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| 82 | const char * format, ... ); |
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[439] | 83 | |
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[459] | 84 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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| 85 | * This function opens the file identified by the <pathname> argument and associates |
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| 86 | * the stream pointed by <FILE> with it. |
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| 87 | * The <mode> argument is a string that can have the following values: |
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| 88 | * - "r" Open text file for reading. |
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| 89 | * The stream is positioned at the beginning of the file. |
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| 90 | * - "r+" Open for reading and writing. |
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| 91 | * The stream is positioned at the beginning of the file. |
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| 92 | * - "w" Truncate the file to zero length or create text file for writing. |
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| 93 | * The stream is positioned at the beginning of the file. |
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| 94 | * - "w+" Open for reading and writing. |
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| 95 | * The file is created if it does not exist, otherwise it is truncated. |
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| 96 | * The stream is positioned at the beginning of the file. |
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| 97 | * - "a" Open for writing. The file is created if it does not exist. |
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| 98 | * The stream is positioned at the end of the file. |
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| 99 | * Subsequent writes to the file will always end up at the current end of file, |
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| 100 | * irrespective of any intervening fseek() or similar. |
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| 101 | * - "a+" Open for reading and writing. |
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| 102 | * The file is created if it does not exist. |
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| 103 | * The stream is positioned at the end of the file. |
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| 104 | * Subsequent writes to the file will always end up at the current end of file, |
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| 105 | * irrespective of any intervening fseek() or similar. |
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| 106 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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| 107 | * @ pathname : file pathname. |
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| 108 | * @ mode : must be NULL <=> only "w+" mode is supported. |
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| 109 | * @ returns a stream pointer if success / returns NULL if file not found. |
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| 110 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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| 111 | FILE * fopen( const char * pathname, |
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| 112 | const char * mode ); |
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| 113 | |
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| 114 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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| 115 | * This function dissociates the stream from its underlying file and close this file. |
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| 116 | * If the stream was being used for output, any buffered data is written first. |
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| 117 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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| 118 | * @ stream : pointer on a stream. |
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| 119 | * @ returns 0 if success / returns EOF if failure. |
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| 120 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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| 121 | int fclose( FILE * stream ); |
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| 122 | |
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| 123 | /********************************************************************************************* |
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| 124 | * This function copies a formated string to an output stream identified by the <stream> |
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| 125 | * argument. It can be a regular file or a character oriented output device. |
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| 126 | ********************************************************************************************* |
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| 127 | * @ stream : pointer on a stream. |
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| 128 | * @ format : formated string. |
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| 129 | * @ returns number of characters written if success / returns -1 if failure. |
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| 130 | ********************************************************************************************/ |
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| 131 | int fprintf( FILE * stream, |
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| 132 | const char * format, ... ); |
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| 133 | |
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| 134 | |
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[439] | 135 | #endif // _STDIO_H_ |
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