| 1 |  ############################################################################## | 
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| 2 |  # crt0.S -- CRX default start-up routine                                     # | 
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| 3 |  #                                                                            # | 
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| 4 |  # Copyright (c) 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation                      # | 
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| 5 |  #                                                                            # | 
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| 6 |  # The authors hereby grant permission to use, copy, modify, distribute,      # | 
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| 7 |  # and license this software and its documentation for any purpose, provided  # | 
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| 8 |  # that existing copyright notices are retained in all copies and that this   # | 
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| 9 |  # notice is included verbatim in any distributions. No written agreement,    # | 
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| 10 |  # license, or royalty fee is required for any of the authorized uses.        # | 
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| 11 |  # Modifications to this software may be copyrighted by their authors         # | 
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| 12 |  # and need not follow the licensing terms described here, provided that      # | 
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| 13 |  # the new terms are clearly indicated on the first page of each file where   # | 
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| 14 |  # they apply.                                                                # | 
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| 15 |  #                                                                            # | 
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| 16 |  # This is the  start routine of your CRX program.                            # | 
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| 17 |  # It is linked with your application automatically. You can use              # | 
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| 18 |  # this routine as a template and modify it to your needs, yet this           # | 
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| 19 |  # file must be supplied for the compiler.                                    # | 
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| 20 |  # It is assumed that the following symbols are defined in your linker        # | 
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| 21 |  # script: __STACK_START, __ISTACK_START, __DATA_START, __DATA_END,           # | 
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| 22 |  # __DATA_IMAGE_START, __BSS_START, __BSS_END.                                # | 
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| 23 |  ############################################################################## | 
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| 24 |  | 
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| 25 |         .text | 
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| 26 |         .align  4 | 
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| 27 |         .globl          _main | 
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| 28 |         .globl          _start | 
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| 29 |         .globl          _atexit | 
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| 30 |         .globl          _exit | 
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| 31 |         .globl          __dispatch_table | 
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| 32 |  | 
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| 33 | _start: | 
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| 34 |  | 
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| 35 |  #----------------------------------------------------------------------------# | 
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| 36 |  # Initialize the stack pointers. The constants __STACK_START and             # | 
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| 37 |  # __ISTACK_START should be defined in the linker script.                     # | 
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| 38 |  | 
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| 39 |         movd    $__STACK_START, sp | 
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| 40 |         movd    $__ISTACK_START, r0 | 
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| 41 |         mtpr    r0, isp | 
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| 42 |  | 
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| 43 |  #----------------------------------------------------------------------------# | 
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| 44 |  # Initialize the default sections according to the linker script.            # | 
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| 45 |  | 
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| 46 |         movd    $__DATA_END, r4 | 
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| 47 |         subd    $__DATA_START, r4 | 
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| 48 |         movd    $__DATA_START, r2 | 
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| 49 |         movd    $__DATA_IMAGE_START, r3 | 
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| 50 |         bal     ra,     _memcpy | 
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| 51 |         movd    $__BSS_END, r4 | 
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| 52 |         subd    $__BSS_START, r4 | 
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| 53 |         movd    $__BSS_START, r2 | 
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| 54 |         movd    $0, r3 | 
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| 55 |         bal     ra,     _memset | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 |  #----------------------------------------------------------------------------# | 
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| 58 |  # Initialize the intbase (pointer to the dispatch table).                    # | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 |         movd    $__dispatch_table, r0 | 
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| 61 |         mtpr    r0, intbase | 
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| 62 |  | 
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| 63 |  #----------------------------------------------------------------------------# | 
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| 64 |  # Handle global and static constructurs execution and setup                  # | 
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| 65 |  # destructors to be called from exit.                                        # | 
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| 66 |         bal     ra,     _init | 
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| 67 |         movd    $_fini, r2 | 
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| 68 |         bal     ra, _atexit  | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 |  #----------------------------------------------------------------------------# | 
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| 71 |  # Here you may add initializations that are specific to your                 # | 
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| 72 |  # environment. For example:                                                  # | 
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| 73 |  # 1. Configure wait states and other BIU parameters in order to get          # | 
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| 74 |  #    the best performance out of your target (see the specification          # | 
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| 75 |  #    document).                                                              # | 
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| 76 |  # 2. Enable maskable interrupts that should be enabled when your             # | 
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| 77 |  #    program starts to execute.                                              # | 
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| 78 |  | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 |  #----------------------------------------------------------------------------# | 
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| 81 |  # Jump to the main function in your application.                             # | 
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| 82 |  | 
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| 83 |         bal     ra, _main | 
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| 84 |  | 
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| 85 |  #----------------------------------------------------------------------------# | 
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| 86 |  # Upon returning from the main function (if it isn't an infinite loop),      # | 
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| 87 |  # jump to the exit function. The exit function is located in the             # | 
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| 88 |  # library 'libc.a'.                                                          # | 
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| 89 |  | 
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| 90 |         movd    r0, r2          # _main return value is passed as a | 
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| 91 |                                                 # parameter to exit. | 
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| 92 |         br      _exit                   # returns control to the debugger. | 
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| 93 |  | 
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