1 | /* |
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2 | * io.c -- all the code to make GCC and the libraries run on |
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3 | * a bare target board. |
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4 | */ |
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5 | |
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6 | #include <sys/types.h> |
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7 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
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8 | #include <errno.h> |
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9 | |
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10 | #include "hppa-defs.h" |
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11 | |
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12 | extern char *_end; /* _end is set in the linker command file */ |
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13 | |
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14 | /* just in case, most boards have at least some memory */ |
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15 | #ifndef RAMSIZE |
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16 | # define RAMSIZE (char *)0x100000 |
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17 | #endif |
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18 | |
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19 | int |
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20 | print(ptr) |
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21 | char *ptr; |
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22 | { |
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23 | while (*ptr) |
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24 | outbyte (*ptr++); |
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25 | } |
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26 | |
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27 | int |
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28 | putnum (Num) |
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29 | unsigned int Num; |
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30 | { |
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31 | char Buffer[9]; |
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32 | int Count; |
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33 | char *BufPtr = Buffer; |
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34 | int Digit; |
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35 | |
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36 | for (Count = 7 ; Count >= 0 ; Count--) { |
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37 | Digit = (Num >> (Count * 4)) & 0xf; |
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38 | |
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39 | if (Digit <= 9) |
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40 | *BufPtr++ = (char) ('0' + Digit); |
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41 | else |
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42 | *BufPtr++ = (char) ('a' - 10 + Digit); |
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43 | } |
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44 | |
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45 | *BufPtr = (char) 0; |
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46 | print (Buffer); |
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47 | return; |
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48 | } |
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49 | |
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50 | int |
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51 | delay (x) |
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52 | int x; |
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53 | { |
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54 | int y = 17; |
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55 | while (x-- !=0) |
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56 | y = y^2; |
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57 | } |
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58 | |
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59 | /* |
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60 | * strobe -- do a zylons thing, toggling each led in sequence forever... |
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61 | */ |
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62 | int |
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63 | zylons() |
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64 | { |
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65 | while (1) { |
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66 | strobe(); |
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67 | } |
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68 | } |
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69 | |
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70 | /* |
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71 | * strobe -- toggle each led in sequence up and back once. |
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72 | */ |
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73 | int |
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74 | strobe() |
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75 | { |
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76 | static unsigned char curled = 1; |
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77 | static unsigned char dir = 0; |
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78 | |
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79 | curled = 1; |
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80 | dir = 0; |
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81 | while (curled != 0) { |
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82 | led_putnum (curled); |
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83 | delay (70000); |
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84 | if (dir) |
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85 | curled >>= 1; |
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86 | else |
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87 | curled <<= 1; |
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88 | |
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89 | if (curled == 128) { |
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90 | dir = ~dir; |
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91 | } |
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92 | } |
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93 | curled = 1; |
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94 | dir = 0; |
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95 | } |
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96 | |
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97 | /* |
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98 | * iodc_io_call -- this makes a call into the IODC routine |
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99 | */ |
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100 | int |
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101 | iodc_io_call(ep_address,arg0,arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4,arg5,arg6,arg7,arg8,arg9,arg10,arg11) |
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102 | int ep_address, arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8, arg9, arg10, arg11; |
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103 | { |
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104 | int (*iodc_entry_point)(); |
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105 | |
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106 | iodc_entry_point = (int (*)())ep_address; |
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107 | |
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108 | return ((*iodc_entry_point)(arg0,arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4,arg5,arg6,arg7,arg8,arg9,arg10,arg11)); |
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109 | } |
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110 | |
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111 | /* |
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112 | * pdc_call -- this makes a call into the PDC routine |
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113 | */ |
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114 | int |
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115 | pdc_call(arg0,arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4,arg5,arg6,arg7,arg8,arg9,arg10,arg11) |
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116 | int arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5; |
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117 | int arg6, arg7, arg9, arg10, arg11; |
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118 | { |
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119 | return ( CALL_PDC(arg0,arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4,arg5,arg6,arg7,arg8,arg9,arg10,arg11)); |
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120 | } |
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121 | |
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122 | /* |
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123 | * put_led -- put a bit pattern on the LED's. |
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124 | */ |
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125 | int |
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126 | led_putnum (byte) |
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127 | unsigned short byte; |
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128 | { |
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129 | return (pdc_call(OPT_PDC_CHASSIS,0,byte)); |
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130 | } |
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131 | |
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132 | |
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133 | /* |
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134 | * outbyte -- shove a byte out the serial port |
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135 | */ |
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136 | int |
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137 | outbyte(byte) |
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138 | unsigned char byte; |
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139 | { |
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140 | int status; |
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141 | int R_addr[32]; |
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142 | struct _dev *console = (struct _dev *)PGZ_CONSOLE_STRUCT; |
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143 | |
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144 | status = iodc_io_call(console->iodc_io, console->hpa, IO_CONSOLE_OUTPUT, console->spa, |
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145 | console->layer[0], R_addr, 0, &byte, 1, 0); |
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146 | |
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147 | switch(status) |
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148 | { |
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149 | case 0: return(1); |
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150 | default: return (-1); |
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151 | } |
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152 | } |
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153 | |
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154 | /* |
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155 | * inbyte -- get a byte from the serial port |
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156 | */ |
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157 | unsigned char |
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158 | inbyte() |
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159 | { |
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160 | int status; |
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161 | int R_addr[32]; |
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162 | char inbuf; |
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163 | struct _dev *console = (struct _dev *)PGZ_CONSOLE_STRUCT; |
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164 | |
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165 | while (status == 0) { |
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166 | status = iodc_io_call(console->iodc_io, console->hpa, IO_CONSOLE_INPUT, console->spa, |
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167 | console->layer[0], R_addr, 0, &inbuf, 1, 0); |
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168 | |
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169 | switch (status) { |
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170 | case 0: |
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171 | case 2: /* recoverable error */ |
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172 | if (R_addr[0] != 0) { /* found a character */ |
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173 | return(inbuf); |
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174 | } |
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175 | else |
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176 | break; /* error, no character */ |
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177 | default: /* error, no character */ |
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178 | return(0); |
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179 | } |
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180 | } |
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181 | } |
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182 | |
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183 | /* |
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184 | * read -- read bytes from the serial port. Ignore fd, since |
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185 | * we only have stdin. |
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186 | */ |
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187 | int |
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188 | read(fd, buf, nbytes) |
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189 | int fd; |
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190 | char *buf; |
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191 | int nbytes; |
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192 | { |
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193 | int i = 0; |
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194 | |
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195 | for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) { |
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196 | *(buf + i) = inbyte(); |
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197 | if ((*(buf + i) == '\n') || (*(buf + i) == '\r')) { |
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198 | (*(buf + i)) = 0; |
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199 | break; |
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200 | } |
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201 | } |
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202 | return (i); |
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203 | } |
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204 | |
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205 | /* |
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206 | * write -- write bytes to the serial port. Ignore fd, since |
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207 | * stdout and stderr are the same. Since we have no filesystem, |
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208 | * open will only return an error. |
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209 | */ |
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210 | int |
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211 | write(fd, buf, nbytes) |
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212 | int fd; |
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213 | char *buf; |
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214 | int nbytes; |
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215 | { |
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216 | int i; |
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217 | |
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218 | for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) { |
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219 | if (*(buf + i) == '\n') { |
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220 | outbyte ('\r'); |
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221 | } |
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222 | outbyte (*(buf + i)); |
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223 | } |
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224 | return (nbytes); |
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225 | } |
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226 | |
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227 | /* |
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228 | * open -- open a file descriptor. We don't have a filesystem, so |
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229 | * we return an error. |
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230 | */ |
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231 | int |
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232 | open(buf, flags, mode) |
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233 | char *buf; |
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234 | int flags; |
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235 | int mode; |
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236 | { |
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237 | errno = EIO; |
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238 | return (-1); |
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239 | } |
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240 | |
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241 | /* |
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242 | * close -- close a file descriptor. We don't need |
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243 | * to do anything, but pretend we did. |
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244 | */ |
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245 | int |
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246 | close(fd) |
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247 | int fd; |
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248 | { |
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249 | return (0); |
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250 | } |
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251 | |
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252 | /* |
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253 | * sbrk -- changes heap size size. Get nbytes more |
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254 | * RAM. We just increment a pointer in what's |
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255 | * left of memory on the board. |
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256 | */ |
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257 | char * |
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258 | sbrk(nbytes) |
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259 | int nbytes; |
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260 | { |
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261 | static char * heap_ptr = NULL; |
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262 | char * base; |
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263 | |
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264 | if (heap_ptr == NULL) { |
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265 | heap_ptr = (char *)&_end; |
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266 | } |
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267 | |
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268 | if ((RAMSIZE - heap_ptr) >= 0) { |
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269 | base = heap_ptr; |
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270 | heap_ptr += nbytes; |
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271 | return (heap_ptr); |
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272 | } else { |
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273 | errno = ENOMEM; |
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274 | return ((char *)-1); |
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275 | } |
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276 | } |
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277 | |
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278 | /* |
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279 | * isatty -- returns 1 if connected to a terminal device, |
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280 | * returns 0 if not. Since we're hooked up to a |
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281 | * serial port, we'll say yes return a 1. |
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282 | */ |
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283 | int |
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284 | isatty(fd) |
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285 | int fd; |
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286 | { |
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287 | return (1); |
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288 | } |
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289 | |
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290 | /* |
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291 | * lseek -- move read/write pointer. Since a serial port |
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292 | * is non-seekable, we return an error. |
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293 | */ |
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294 | off_t |
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295 | lseek(fd, offset, whence) |
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296 | int fd; |
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297 | off_t offset; |
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298 | int whence; |
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299 | { |
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300 | errno = ESPIPE; |
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301 | return ((off_t)-1); |
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302 | } |
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303 | |
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304 | /* |
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305 | * fstat -- get status of a file. Since we have no file |
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306 | * system, we just return an error. |
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307 | */ |
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308 | int |
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309 | fstat(fd, buf) |
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310 | int fd; |
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311 | struct stat *buf; |
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312 | { |
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313 | errno = EIO; |
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314 | return (-1); |
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315 | } |
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316 | |
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317 | /* |
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318 | * getpid -- only one process, so just return 1. |
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319 | */ |
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320 | #define __MYPID 1 |
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321 | int |
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322 | getpid() |
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323 | { |
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324 | return __MYPID; |
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325 | } |
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326 | |
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327 | /* |
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328 | * kill -- assume mvme.S, and go out via exit... |
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329 | */ |
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330 | int |
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331 | kill(pid, sig) |
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332 | int pid; |
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333 | int sig; |
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334 | { |
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335 | if(pid == __MYPID) |
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336 | _exit(sig); |
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337 | return 0; |
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338 | } |
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