| 1 | /* crt0.S -- startup file for hppa. | 
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| 2 |  * | 
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| 3 |  * Copyright (c) 1995 Cygnus Support | 
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| 4 |  * | 
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| 5 |  * The authors hereby grant permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, | 
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| 6 |  * and license this software and its documentation for any purpose, provided | 
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| 7 |  * that existing copyright notices are retained in all copies and that this | 
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| 8 |  * notice is included verbatim in any distributions. No written agreement, | 
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| 9 |  * license, or royalty fee is required for any of the authorized uses. | 
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| 10 |  * Modifications to this software may be copyrighted by their authors | 
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| 11 |  * and need not follow the licensing terms described here, provided that | 
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| 12 |  * the new terms are clearly indicated on the first page of each file where | 
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| 13 |  * they apply. | 
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| 14 |  */ | 
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| 15 |         .VERSION "1.0" | 
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| 16 |         .COPYRIGHT "crt0.o for the PA" | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 |         .DATA | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | /*  | 
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| 21 |  * Set up the standard spaces (sections) These definitions come | 
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| 22 |  * from /lib/pcc_prefix.s. | 
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| 23 |  */ | 
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| 24 |         .TEXT | 
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| 25 |          | 
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| 26 | /* | 
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| 27 |  * stuff we need that's defined elsewhere. | 
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| 28 |  */ | 
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| 29 |         .IMPORT main, CODE | 
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| 30 |         .IMPORT exit, CODE | 
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| 31 |         .IMPORT _bss_start, DATA | 
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| 32 |         .IMPORT _end, DATA | 
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| 33 |         .IMPORT environ, DATA | 
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| 34 |  | 
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| 35 | /* | 
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| 36 |  * start -- set things up so the application will run. | 
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| 37 |  * | 
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| 38 |  */ | 
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| 39 |         .PROC | 
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| 40 |         .CALLINFO SAVE_SP, FRAME=48 | 
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| 41 |         .EXPORT $START$,ENTRY | 
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| 42 | $START$ | 
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| 43 |  | 
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| 44 |         /* FIXME: this writes to page zero */ | 
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| 45 |         ;; setup the %30 (stack pointer) with some memory | 
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| 46 |         ldil    L%_stack,%r30 | 
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| 47 |         ldo     R%_stack(%r30),%r30 | 
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| 48 |  | 
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| 49 |         ;; we need to set %r27 (global data pointer) here too  | 
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| 50 |         ldil    L%$global$,%r27 | 
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| 51 |         ldo     R%$global$(%r27),%r27           ; same problem as above | 
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| 52 |  | 
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| 53 | /* | 
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| 54 |  * zerobss -- zero out the bss section | 
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| 55 |  */ | 
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| 56 |         ; load the start of bss | 
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| 57 |         ldil    L%_bss_start,%r4 | 
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| 58 |         ldo     R%_bss_start(%r4),%r4 | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 |         ;  load the end of bss | 
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| 61 |         ldil    L%_end,%r5 | 
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| 62 |         ldo     R%_end(%r5),%r5 | 
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| 63 |  | 
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| 64 |  | 
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| 65 | L$bssloop | 
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| 66 |         addi    -1,%r5,%r5                      ; decrement _bss_end | 
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| 67 |         stb     %r0,0(0,%r5)                    ; we do this by bytes for now even | 
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| 68 |                                                 ; though it's slower, it's safer | 
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| 69 |         combf,= %r4,%r5, L$bssloop       | 
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| 70 |         nop | 
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| 71 |          | 
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| 72 |         ldi     1,%ret0 | 
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| 73 |  | 
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| 74 | /* | 
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| 75 |  * Call the main routine from the application to get it going. | 
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| 76 |  * main (argc, argv, environ) | 
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| 77 |  * We pass argv as a pointer to NULL. | 
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| 78 |  */ | 
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| 79 |  | 
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| 80 |         ldil    L%main,%r22 | 
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| 81 |         ble     R%main(%sr4,%r22) | 
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| 82 |         copy    %r31,%r2 | 
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| 83 | /* | 
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| 84 |  * Call exit() from the C library with the return value from main() | 
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| 85 |  */ | 
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| 86 |         copy    %r28,%r26 | 
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| 87 |         ldil    L%exit,%r22 | 
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| 88 |         ble     R%exit(%sr4,%r22) | 
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| 89 |         copy    %r31,%r2 | 
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| 90 |  | 
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| 91 |         .PROCEND | 
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| 92 | /* | 
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| 93 |  * _exit -- Exit from the application. Normally we cause a user trap | 
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| 94 |  *          to return to the ROM monitor for another run. | 
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| 95 |  */ | 
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| 96 |         .EXPORT _exit, ENTRY | 
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| 97 | _exit | 
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| 98 |         .PROC | 
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| 99 |         .CALLINFO | 
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| 100 |         .ENTRY | 
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| 101 |          | 
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| 102 |         ;; This just causes a breakpoint exception | 
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| 103 |         break   0x0,0x0 | 
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| 104 |         bv,n    (%rp) | 
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| 105 |         nop | 
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| 106 |         .EXIT | 
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| 107 |         .PROCEND | 
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| 108 |  | 
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| 109 | /* | 
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| 110 |  * _sr4export -- support for called functions. (mostly for GDB) | 
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| 111 |  */ | 
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| 112 |         .EXPORT _sr4export, ENTRY | 
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| 113 | _sr4export: | 
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| 114 |         .PROC | 
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| 115 |         .CALLINFO | 
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| 116 |         .ENTRY | 
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| 117 |  | 
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| 118 |         ble     0(%sr4,%r22) | 
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| 119 |         copy    %r31,%rp | 
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| 120 |         ldw     -24(%sr0,%sp),%rp | 
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| 121 |         ldsid   (%sr0,%rp),%r1 | 
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| 122 |         mtsp    %r1,%sr0 | 
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| 123 |         be,n    0(%sr0,%rp) | 
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| 124 |         nop | 
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| 125 |         .EXIT | 
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| 126 |         .PROCEND | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 |  | 
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