1 | /* |
---|
2 | * boot_entry.S - TSAR bootloader entry point. |
---|
3 | * |
---|
4 | * Authors : Alain Greiner / Vu Son (2016) |
---|
5 | * |
---|
6 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
---|
7 | * |
---|
8 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH. |
---|
9 | * |
---|
10 | * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
---|
11 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
---|
12 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
---|
13 | * |
---|
14 | * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
---|
15 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
---|
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
---|
17 | * General Public License for more details. |
---|
18 | * |
---|
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
---|
20 | * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
---|
21 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
---|
22 | */ |
---|
23 | |
---|
24 | /************************************************************************************************* |
---|
25 | * This file contains the entry point of the ALMOS-MK boot-loader for TSAR architecture. * |
---|
26 | * It supports a generic multi-clusters / multi-processors architecture * |
---|
27 | * * |
---|
28 | * - The number of clusters is defined by the (X_SIZE, Y_SIZE) parameters in the * |
---|
29 | * hard_config.h file (up to 256 clusters). * |
---|
30 | * - The number of processors per cluster is defined by the NB_PROCS_MAX parameter in the * |
---|
31 | * hard_config.h file (up to 4 processors per cluster). * |
---|
32 | * * |
---|
33 | * This assembly code is executed by all cores. It has 2 versions (in order to see if the * |
---|
34 | * contention created by the ARCHINFO core descriptor table scanning loops is acceptable): * |
---|
35 | * with or without the assumption that the core hardware identifier gid has a fixed format: * |
---|
36 | * * |
---|
37 | * - Version with fixed format: gid == (((x << Y_WIDTH) + y) << PADDR_WIDTH) + lid * |
---|
38 | * It does 3 things: * |
---|
39 | * + It initializes the stack pointer depending on the lid extracted from the gid, * |
---|
40 | * using the BOOT_STACK_BASE and BOOT_STACK_SIZE parameters defined in the * |
---|
41 | * 'boot_config.h' file, * |
---|
42 | * + It changes the value of the address extension registers using the cxy extracted * |
---|
43 | * from the gid, * |
---|
44 | * + It jumps to the boot_loader() function defined in the 'boot.c' file and passes 2 * |
---|
45 | * arguments which are the cxy and lid of each core to this function. * |
---|
46 | * * |
---|
47 | * - Version without fixed format * |
---|
48 | * It has to perform an additional step in order to extract the (cxy,lid) values from the * |
---|
49 | * arch_info.bin structure that has been loaded in the cluster (0,0) memory by the bscpu. * |
---|
50 | * + Each core other than the bscpu scans the core descriptor table in the arch_info.bin * |
---|
51 | * structure to make an associative search on the (gid), and get the (cxy,lid). * |
---|
52 | * + It initializes the stack pointer depending on the lid, using the BOOT_STACK_BASE * |
---|
53 | * and BOOT_STACK_SIZE parameters defined in the 'boot_config.h' file, * |
---|
54 | * + It changes the value of the address extension registers using cxy obtained * |
---|
55 | * previously, * |
---|
56 | * + It jumps to the boot_loader() function defined in the 'boot.c' file and passes 2 * |
---|
57 | * arguments which are the cxy and lid of each core to this function. * |
---|
58 | *************************************************************************************************/ |
---|
59 | |
---|
60 | #include "mips32_registers.h" |
---|
61 | #include "hard_config.h" |
---|
62 | #include "boot_config.h" |
---|
63 | |
---|
64 | .section .text, "ax", @progbits |
---|
65 | |
---|
66 | .globl boot_entry |
---|
67 | .ent boot_entry |
---|
68 | |
---|
69 | .align 2 |
---|
70 | .set noreorder |
---|
71 | |
---|
72 | boot_entry: |
---|
73 | |
---|
74 | #if USE_FIXED_FORMAT |
---|
75 | |
---|
76 | /************* |
---|
77 | * VERSION 1 * |
---|
78 | *************/ |
---|
79 | |
---|
80 | /* |
---|
81 | * Get (cxy, lid) values from gid contained in coprocessor0 register. |
---|
82 | */ |
---|
83 | |
---|
84 | mfc0 k0, CP0_PROCID |
---|
85 | andi k0, k0, 0xFFF /* k0 <= gid */ |
---|
86 | andi t1, k0, ((1 << P_WIDTH) - 1) /* t1 <= lid */ |
---|
87 | srl t2, k0, P_WIDTH /* t2 <= cxy */ |
---|
88 | |
---|
89 | /* Initialize stack pointer from previously retrieved lid value */ |
---|
90 | |
---|
91 | la t0, BOOT_STACK_BASE /* t0 <= BOOT_STACK_BASE */ |
---|
92 | li k1, BOOT_STACK_SIZE /* k1 <= BOOT_STACK_SIZE */ |
---|
93 | multu k1, t1 |
---|
94 | mflo k0 /* k0 <= BOOT_STACK_SIZE * lid */ |
---|
95 | subu sp, t0, k0 /* P[cxy,lid] stack top initialized */ |
---|
96 | |
---|
97 | /* Switch to local DSPACE by changing the value of the address extension registers */ |
---|
98 | |
---|
99 | mtc2 t2, CP2_DATA_PADDR_EXT |
---|
100 | |
---|
101 | /* Jump to boot_loader() function after passing 2 arguments in the registers */ |
---|
102 | |
---|
103 | or a0, zero, t1 /* a0 <= lid */ |
---|
104 | or a1, zero, t2 /* a1 <= cxy */ |
---|
105 | la ra, boot_loader |
---|
106 | jr ra |
---|
107 | nop |
---|
108 | |
---|
109 | #else |
---|
110 | |
---|
111 | /************* |
---|
112 | * VERSION 2 * |
---|
113 | *************/ |
---|
114 | |
---|
115 | /* Test if this is bscpu */ |
---|
116 | |
---|
117 | mfc0 k0, CP0_PROCID |
---|
118 | andi k0, k0, 0xFFF /* k0 <= gid */ |
---|
119 | |
---|
120 | li t1, BOOT_CORE_GID /* t1 <= bscpu gid */ |
---|
121 | or t3, zero, zero /* t3 <= bscpu lid = 0 */ |
---|
122 | beq k0, t1, bscpu_exit /* if bscpu, skip scanning core tbl */ |
---|
123 | li t4, BOOT_CORE_CXY /* t4 <= bscpu cxy */ |
---|
124 | |
---|
125 | /* Get base address of the core descriptor table in 'arch_info.bin' file */ |
---|
126 | |
---|
127 | la t0, ARCHINFO_BASE /* t0 <= ARCHINFO_BASE */ |
---|
128 | li t1, 0x80 /* t1 <= ARCHINFO_HEADER_SIZE */ |
---|
129 | addu t2, t0, t1 /* t2 <= ARCHINFO_CORE_BASE */ |
---|
130 | |
---|
131 | /* scan the core descriptor table if this is not bscpu. TODO If not found? */ |
---|
132 | |
---|
133 | li t3, 0x8 /* t3 <= ARCHINFO_CORE_SIZE */ |
---|
134 | |
---|
135 | scanning_core_table: |
---|
136 | lw t1, 0(t2) /* t1 <= archinfo_core.gid */ |
---|
137 | bne t1, k0, scanning_core_table /* if (t1 != k0) => loop */ |
---|
138 | addu t2, t2, t3 /* t2 <= @ next archinfo_core */ |
---|
139 | |
---|
140 | /* Get (cxy, lid) values from the found core descriptor */ |
---|
141 | |
---|
142 | lw t3, -8(t2) /* t3 <= lid */ |
---|
143 | lw t4, -4(t2) /* t4 <= cxy */ |
---|
144 | |
---|
145 | /* Initialize stack pointer from previously retrieved lid value */ |
---|
146 | |
---|
147 | bscpu_exit: |
---|
148 | la t0, BOOT_STACK_BASE /* t0 <= BOOT_STACK_BASE */ |
---|
149 | li k1, BOOT_STACK_SIZE /* k1 <= BOOT_STACK_SIZE */ |
---|
150 | multu k1, t3 |
---|
151 | mflo k0 /* k0 <= BOOT_STACK_SIZE * lid */ |
---|
152 | subu sp, t0, k0 /* P[cxy,lid] stack top initialized */ |
---|
153 | |
---|
154 | /* Switch to local DSPACE by changing the value of the address extension registers */ |
---|
155 | |
---|
156 | mtc2 t4, CP2_DATA_PADDR_EXT |
---|
157 | |
---|
158 | /* Jumping to boot_loader() function after passing 2 arguments in registers */ |
---|
159 | |
---|
160 | or a0, zero, t3 /* a0 <= lid */ |
---|
161 | or a1, zero, t4 /* a1 <= cxy */ |
---|
162 | la ra, boot_loader |
---|
163 | jr ra |
---|
164 | nop |
---|
165 | |
---|
166 | #endif |
---|
167 | |
---|
168 | .end boot_entry |
---|
169 | |
---|
170 | .set reorder |
---|