| 1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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| 2 | // File : init.c
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| 3 | // Date : January 2018
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| 4 | // Author : Alain Greiner
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| 5 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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| 6 | // This single thread application implement the "init" process for ALMOS-MKH.
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| 7 | // It uses the fork/exec syscalls to create N KSH child processes
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| 8 | // (one child process per user terminal).
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| 9 | // Then calls the wait() function to block, and reactivate any child KSH process
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| 10 | // that has been deleted, using a new fork/exec.
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| 11 | // It includes the hard_config.h file to get th NB_TXT_CHANNELS parameter.
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| 12 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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| 13 |
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| 14 | #include <hard_config.h>
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| 15 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 16 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 17 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 18 | #include <pthread.h>
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| 19 | #include <almosmkh.h>
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| 20 | #include <sys/wait.h>
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| 21 |
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| 22 | #define DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT 0
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| 23 |
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| 24 | // TODO make the cxy computation portable
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| 25 | // and avoid this TSAR specific define [AG]
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| 26 |
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| 27 | #define CXY_FROM_XY( x , y ) ((x<<4) + y)
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| 28 |
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| 29 | // TODO improve the get_config() syscall to return nb_txt_channels
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| 30 | // and avoid the hard_config include [AG]
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| 31 |
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| 32 | //////////
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| 33 | int main( void )
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| 34 | {
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| 35 | int i;
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| 36 | int ret_fork; // fork return value
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| 37 | int ret_exec; // exec return value
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| 38 | int rcv_pid; // pid received from the wait syscall
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| 39 | int status; // used by the wait syscall
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| 40 | char string[64]; // log messages on kernel TXT0
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| 41 |
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| 42 | // check number of TXT channels
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| 43 | if( NB_TXT_CHANNELS < 2 )
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| 44 | {
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| 45 | printf("\n[ERROR] in init process : number of TXT channels must be larger than 1\n");
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| 46 | exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
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| 47 | }
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| 48 |
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| 49 | // create the KSH processes (one per user terminal)
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| 50 | for( i = 1 ; i < NB_TXT_CHANNELS ; i++ )
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| 51 | {
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| 52 |
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| 53 | #if DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT
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| 54 | snprintf( string , 64 , "[INIT] start child[%d] creation" , i );
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| 55 | display_string( string );
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| 56 | #endif
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| 57 |
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| 58 | // INIT process fork process CHILD[i]
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| 59 | ret_fork = fork();
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| 60 |
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| 61 | if( ret_fork < 0 ) // error in fork
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| 62 | {
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| 63 | // INIT display error message
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| 64 | snprintf( string , 64 , "[INIT ERROR] cannot fork child[%d] => suicide" , i );
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| 65 | display_string( string );
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| 66 |
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| 67 | // INIT suicide
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| 68 | exit( 0 );
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| 69 | }
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| 70 | else if( ret_fork == 0 ) // we are in CHILD[i] process
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| 71 | {
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| 72 | // CHILD[i] process exec process KSH[i]
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| 73 | ret_exec = execve( "/bin/user/ksh.elf" , NULL , NULL );
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| 74 |
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| 75 | if ( ret_exec ) // error in exec
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| 76 | {
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| 77 | // CHILD[i] display error message
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| 78 | snprintf( string , 64 ,
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| 79 | "[INIT ERROR] CHILD[%d] cannot exec KSH / ret_exec = %d" , i , ret_exec );
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| 80 | display_string( string );
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| 81 | }
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| 82 | }
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| 83 | else // we are in INIT process
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| 84 | {
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| 85 | // INIT display CHILD[i] process PID
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| 86 | snprintf( string , 64 , "[INIT] created KSH[%d] / pid = %x", i , ret_fork );
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| 87 | display_string( string );
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| 88 | }
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| 89 | }
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| 90 |
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| 91 | #if DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT
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| 92 | unsigned int x_size; // number of clusters in a row
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| 93 | unsigned int y_size; // number of clusters in a column
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| 94 | unsigned int ncores; // number of cores per cluster
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| 95 | unsigned int x; // cluster x coordinate
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| 96 | unsigned int y; // cluster y coordinate
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| 97 | unsigned int cxy; // cluster identifier
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| 98 | unsigned int lid; // core local index
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| 99 |
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| 100 | // get hardware config
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| 101 | get_config( &x_size , &y_size , &ncores );
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| 102 |
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| 103 | // INIT displays processes and threads in all clusters
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| 104 | for( x = 0 ; x < x_size ; x++ )
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| 105 | {
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| 106 | for( y = 0 ; y < y_size ; y++ )
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| 107 | {
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| 108 | cxy = CXY_FROM_XY( x , y );
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| 109 | display_cluster_processes( cxy );
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| 110 | for( lid = 0 ; lid < ncores ; lid++ )
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| 111 | {
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| 112 | display_sched( cxy , lid );
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| 113 | }
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| 114 | }
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| 115 | }
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| 116 | #endif
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| 117 |
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| 118 | // This loop detects the termination of the KSH[i] processes,
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| 119 | // and recreate a new KSH[i] process when required.
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| 120 | while( 1 )
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| 121 | {
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| 122 | // block on child processes termination
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| 123 | rcv_pid = wait( &status );
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| 124 |
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| 125 | if( WIFSTOPPED( status ) ) // stopped => unblock it
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| 126 | {
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| 127 | // display string to report unexpected KSH process block
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| 128 | snprintf( string , 64 , "[INIT] KSH process %x stopped => unblock it" , rcv_pid );
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| 129 | display_string( string );
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| 130 |
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| 131 | // TODO : unblock KSH [AG]
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| 132 |
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| 133 | } // end KSH stopped handling
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| 134 |
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| 135 | if( WIFSIGNALED( status ) || WIFEXITED( status ) ) // killed => recreate it
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| 136 | {
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| 137 | // display string to report KSH process termination
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| 138 | snprintf( string , 64 , "[INIT] KSH process %x terminated => recreate", rcv_pid );
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| 139 | display_string( string );
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| 140 |
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| 141 | // INIT process fork a new CHILD process
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| 142 | ret_fork = fork();
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| 143 |
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| 144 | if( ret_fork < 0 ) // error in fork
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| 145 | {
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| 146 | // INIT display error message
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| 147 | snprintf( string , 64 , "[INIT ERROR] cannot fork child => suicide");
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| 148 | display_string( string );
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| 149 |
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| 150 | // INIT suicide
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| 151 | exit( 0 );
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| 152 | }
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| 153 | else if( ret_fork == 0 ) // we are in CHILD process
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| 154 | {
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| 155 | // CHILD process exec process KSH
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| 156 | ret_exec = execve( "/bin/user/ksh.elf" , NULL , NULL );
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| 157 |
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| 158 | if ( ret_exec ) // error in exec
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| 159 | {
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| 160 | // CHILD display error message on TXT0 terminal
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| 161 | snprintf( string , 64 , "[INIT ERROR] CHILD cannot exec KSH" );
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| 162 | display_string( string );
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| 163 | }
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| 164 | }
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| 165 | else // we are in INIT process
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| 166 | {
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| 167 | // INIT display new KSH process PID
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| 168 | snprintf( string , 64 , "[INIT] re-created KSH / pid = %x", ret_fork );
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| 169 | display_string( string );
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| 170 | }
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| 171 | } // end KSH kill handling
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| 172 |
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| 173 | #if DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT
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| 174 |
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| 175 | // INIT displays processes and threads in all clusters
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| 176 | for( x = 0 ; x < x_size ; x++ )
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| 177 | {
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| 178 | for( y = 0 ; y < y_size ; y++ )
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| 179 | {
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| 180 | cxy = CXY_FROM_XY( x , y );
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| 181 | display_cluster_processes( cxy );
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| 182 | for( lid = 0 ; lid < ncores ; lid++ )
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| 183 | {
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| 184 | display_sched( cxy , lid );
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| 185 | }
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| 186 | }
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| 187 | }
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| 188 |
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| 189 | #endif
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| 190 |
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| 191 | } // end while waiting KSH[i] termination
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| 192 |
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| 193 | } // end main()
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| 194 |
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