| 1 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 2 | // File : main.c (for gameoflife) |
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| 3 | // Date : November 2013 / February 2015 |
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| 4 | // Authors : Alexandre Joannou <alexandre.joannou@lip6.fr> november 2013 |
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| 5 | // Alain Greiner <alain.greiner@lip6.fr> february 2015 |
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| 6 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 7 | // This multi-threaded application is an emulation of the Game of Life automaton. |
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| 8 | // The world size is defined by the HEIGHT and WIDTH parameters. |
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| 9 | // |
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| 10 | // There is at most one thread per processor in the platform. |
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| 11 | // - If the number of processors is larger than the number of lines, |
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| 12 | // the number of threads is equal to the number of lines, and |
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| 13 | // each thread process one single line. |
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| 14 | // - if the number of processors is not larger than the number of lines, |
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| 15 | // the number of threads is equal to the number of processors, and |
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| 16 | // each thread process HEIGHT/nthreads (or HEIGHT/nthreads + 1) lines. |
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| 17 | // |
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| 18 | // Thread running on processor P(0,0,0) execute the main() function, |
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| 19 | // that initialises the barrier, the TTY terminal, the CMA controler, |
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| 20 | // and launch the other threads, before calling the execute function. |
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| 21 | // Other threads are just running the execute() function. |
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| 22 | // |
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| 23 | // The total number of processors cannot be larger than 1024 = 16 * 16 * 4 |
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| 24 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 25 | |
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| 26 | #include "stdio.h" |
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| 27 | #include "limits.h" |
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| 28 | #include "user_barrier.h" |
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| 29 | #include "mapping_info.h" |
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| 30 | #include "hard_config.h" |
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| 31 | #include "malloc.h" |
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| 32 | |
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| 33 | #define WIDTH FBUF_X_SIZE |
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| 34 | #define HEIGHT FBUF_Y_SIZE |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | #define VERBOSE 1 |
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| 37 | |
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| 38 | typedef unsigned char uint8_t; |
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| 39 | |
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| 40 | typedef struct |
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| 41 | { |
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| 42 | unsigned int index; // index of first line to be processed |
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| 43 | unsigned int lines; // number of lines to be processed |
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| 44 | } arguments_t; |
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| 45 | |
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| 46 | arguments_t args[1024]; // at most 1024 threads |
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| 47 | |
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| 48 | uint8_t world[2][HEIGHT][WIDTH] __attribute__((aligned(64))); |
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| 49 | |
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| 50 | uint8_t display[2][HEIGHT][WIDTH] __attribute__((aligned(64))); |
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| 51 | |
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| 52 | unsigned int status0[16]; |
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| 53 | unsigned int status1[16]; |
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| 54 | |
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| 55 | giet_sqt_barrier_t barrier; |
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| 56 | |
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| 57 | //////////////////////////////////// |
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| 58 | void init_world( unsigned int phase, |
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| 59 | unsigned int base_line, |
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| 60 | unsigned int nb_line ) |
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| 61 | { |
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| 62 | unsigned int x,y; |
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| 63 | for (y = base_line ; y < base_line + nb_line ; y++) |
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| 64 | { |
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| 65 | for(x = 0 ; x < WIDTH ; x++) |
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| 66 | { |
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| 67 | world[phase][y][x] = (giet_rand() >> (x % 8)) & 0x1; |
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| 68 | } |
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| 69 | } |
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| 70 | } |
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| 71 | |
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| 72 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 73 | uint8_t number_of_alive_neighbour( unsigned int phase, |
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| 74 | unsigned int x, |
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| 75 | unsigned int y ) |
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| 76 | { |
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| 77 | uint8_t nb = 0; |
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| 78 | |
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| 79 | nb += world[phase][(y - 1) % HEIGHT][(x - 1) % WIDTH]; |
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| 80 | nb += world[phase][ y ][(x - 1) % WIDTH]; |
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| 81 | nb += world[phase][(y + 1) % HEIGHT][(x - 1) % WIDTH]; |
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| 82 | nb += world[phase][(y - 1) % HEIGHT][ x ]; |
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| 83 | nb += world[phase][(y + 1) % HEIGHT][ x ]; |
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| 84 | nb += world[phase][(y - 1) % HEIGHT][(x + 1) % WIDTH]; |
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| 85 | nb += world[phase][ y ][(x + 1) % WIDTH]; |
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| 86 | nb += world[phase][(y + 1) % HEIGHT][(x + 1) % WIDTH]; |
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| 87 | |
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| 88 | return nb; |
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| 89 | } |
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| 90 | |
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| 91 | ///////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 92 | uint8_t compute_cell( unsigned int phase, |
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| 93 | unsigned int x, |
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| 94 | unsigned int y ) |
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| 95 | { |
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| 96 | uint8_t nb_neighbours_alive = number_of_alive_neighbour( phase, x , y ); |
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| 97 | |
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| 98 | if (world[phase][y][x] == 1) |
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| 99 | { |
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| 100 | if (nb_neighbours_alive == 2 || nb_neighbours_alive == 3) return 1; |
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| 101 | } |
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| 102 | else |
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| 103 | { |
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| 104 | if (nb_neighbours_alive == 3) return 1; |
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| 105 | else return world[phase][y][x]; |
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| 106 | } |
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| 107 | return 0; |
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| 108 | } |
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| 109 | |
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| 110 | ///////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 111 | void compute_new_gen( unsigned int phase, |
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| 112 | unsigned int base_line, |
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| 113 | unsigned int nb_line ) |
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| 114 | { |
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| 115 | unsigned int x,y; |
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| 116 | for (y = base_line; y < base_line + nb_line; y++) |
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| 117 | { |
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| 118 | for(x = 0; x < WIDTH ; x++) |
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| 119 | { |
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| 120 | world[phase][y][x] = compute_cell( 1 - phase , x , y ); |
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| 121 | } |
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| 122 | } |
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| 123 | } |
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| 124 | |
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| 125 | //////////////////////////////////// |
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| 126 | void copy_world( unsigned int phase, |
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| 127 | unsigned int base_line, |
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| 128 | unsigned int nb_line ) |
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| 129 | { |
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| 130 | unsigned int x,y; |
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| 131 | for (y = base_line; y < base_line + nb_line; y++) |
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| 132 | { |
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| 133 | for(x = 0; x < WIDTH ; x++) |
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| 134 | { |
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| 135 | display[phase][y][x] = world[phase][y][x]*255; |
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| 136 | } |
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| 137 | } |
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| 138 | } |
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| 139 | |
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| 140 | |
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| 141 | |
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| 142 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 143 | __attribute__((constructor)) void execute( arguments_t* pargs ) |
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| 144 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 145 | { |
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| 146 | unsigned int nb_lines = pargs->lines; |
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| 147 | unsigned int base_line = pargs->index; |
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| 148 | |
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| 149 | ///////////// parallel world initialization |
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| 150 | |
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| 151 | // All processors initialize world[0] |
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| 152 | init_world( 0 , base_line , nb_lines ); |
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| 153 | |
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| 154 | // copy world[0] to display[0] |
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| 155 | copy_world( 0 , base_line , nb_lines ); |
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| 156 | |
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| 157 | // synchronise with other procs |
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| 158 | sqt_barrier_wait( &barrier ); |
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| 159 | |
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| 160 | // main() makes display[0] |
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| 161 | if ( base_line == 0 ) giet_fbf_cma_display ( 0 ); |
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| 162 | |
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| 163 | //////////// evolution : 2 steps per iteration |
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| 164 | |
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| 165 | unsigned int i = 0; |
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| 166 | while( 1 ) |
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| 167 | { |
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| 168 | // compute world[1] from world[0] |
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| 169 | compute_new_gen( 1 , base_line , nb_lines ); |
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| 170 | |
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| 171 | // copy world[1] to display[1] |
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| 172 | copy_world( 1 , base_line , nb_lines ); |
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| 173 | |
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| 174 | // synchronise with other procs |
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| 175 | sqt_barrier_wait( &barrier ); |
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| 176 | |
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| 177 | // main makes display[1] |
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| 178 | if ( base_line == 0 ) giet_fbf_cma_display ( 1 ); |
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| 179 | |
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| 180 | #if VERBOSE |
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| 181 | if ( base_line == 0 ) giet_tty_printf(" - step %d\n", 2*i ); |
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| 182 | #endif |
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| 183 | |
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| 184 | // compute world[0] from world[1] |
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| 185 | compute_new_gen( 0 , base_line , nb_lines ); |
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| 186 | |
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| 187 | // copy world[0] to display[0] |
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| 188 | copy_world( 0 , base_line , nb_lines ); |
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| 189 | |
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| 190 | // synchronise with other procs |
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| 191 | sqt_barrier_wait( &barrier ); |
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| 192 | |
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| 193 | // main makes display[0] |
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| 194 | if ( base_line == 0 ) giet_fbf_cma_display ( 0 ); |
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| 195 | |
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| 196 | #if VERBOSE |
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| 197 | if ( base_line == 0 ) giet_tty_printf(" - step %d\n", 2*i + 1 ); |
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| 198 | #endif |
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| 199 | |
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| 200 | i++; |
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| 201 | |
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| 202 | } // end evolution loop |
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| 203 | |
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| 204 | giet_pthread_exit("Completed"); |
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| 205 | |
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| 206 | } // end main() |
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| 207 | |
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| 208 | |
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| 209 | |
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| 210 | //////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 211 | __attribute__((constructor)) void main() |
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| 212 | //////////////////////////////////////// |
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| 213 | { |
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| 214 | // get processor identifier |
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| 215 | unsigned int x; |
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| 216 | unsigned int y; |
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| 217 | unsigned int p; |
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| 218 | giet_proc_xyp( &x, &y, &p ); |
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| 219 | |
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| 220 | // get platform parameters |
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| 221 | unsigned int x_size; |
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| 222 | unsigned int y_size; |
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| 223 | unsigned int nprocs; |
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| 224 | giet_procs_number( &x_size, &y_size, &nprocs ); |
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| 225 | |
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| 226 | giet_pthread_assert( (x_size <= 16) , "x_size no larger than 16" ); |
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| 227 | giet_pthread_assert( (y_size <= 16) , "y_size no larger than 16" ); |
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| 228 | giet_pthread_assert( (nprocs <= 4) , "nprocs no larger than 16" ); |
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| 229 | |
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| 230 | // compute number of threads and min number of lines per thread |
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| 231 | // extra is the number of threads that must process one extra line |
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| 232 | unsigned int total_procs = x_size * y_size * nprocs; |
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| 233 | unsigned int nthreads; |
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| 234 | unsigned int nlines; |
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| 235 | unsigned int extra; |
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| 236 | if ( total_procs > HEIGHT ) |
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| 237 | { |
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| 238 | nthreads = HEIGHT; |
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| 239 | nlines = 1; |
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| 240 | extra = 0; |
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| 241 | } |
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| 242 | else |
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| 243 | { |
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| 244 | nthreads = total_procs; |
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| 245 | nlines = HEIGHT / total_procs; |
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| 246 | extra = HEIGHT % total_procs; |
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| 247 | } |
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| 248 | |
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| 249 | // get a shared TTY |
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| 250 | giet_tty_alloc( 1 ); |
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| 251 | |
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| 252 | // get a Chained Buffer DMA channel |
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| 253 | giet_fbf_cma_alloc(); |
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| 254 | |
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| 255 | // initializes the source and destination buffers |
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| 256 | giet_fbf_cma_init_buf( &display[0][0][0] , |
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| 257 | &display[1][0][0] , |
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| 258 | status0 , |
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| 259 | status1 ); |
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| 260 | |
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| 261 | // activates CMA channel |
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| 262 | giet_fbf_cma_start( HEIGHT * WIDTH ); |
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| 263 | |
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| 264 | // initializes distributed heap |
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| 265 | unsigned int cx; |
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| 266 | unsigned int cy; |
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| 267 | for ( cx = 0 ; cx < x_size ; cx++ ) |
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| 268 | { |
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| 269 | for ( cy = 0 ; cy < y_size ; cy++ ) |
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| 270 | { |
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| 271 | heap_init( cx , cy ); |
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| 272 | } |
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| 273 | } |
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| 274 | |
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| 275 | // initialises barrier |
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| 276 | sqt_barrier_init( &barrier , x_size , y_size , nprocs ); |
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| 277 | |
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| 278 | giet_tty_printf("\n[GAMEOFLIFE] P[%d,%d,%d] completes initialisation at cycle %d\n" |
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| 279 | " nprocs = %d / nlines = %d / nthreads = %d\n", |
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| 280 | x, y, p, giet_proctime() , total_procs , HEIGHT , nthreads ); |
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| 281 | |
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| 282 | // compute arguments (index, nlines) for all threads |
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| 283 | unsigned int n; // thread index |
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| 284 | unsigned int index; // first line index |
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| 285 | for ( n = 0 , index = 0 ; n < nthreads ; n++ ) |
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| 286 | { |
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| 287 | if ( extra ) |
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| 288 | { |
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| 289 | args[n].index = index; |
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| 290 | args[n].lines = nlines + 1; |
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| 291 | index = index + nlines + 1; |
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| 292 | } |
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| 293 | else |
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| 294 | { |
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| 295 | args[n].index = index; |
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| 296 | args[n].lines = nlines; |
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| 297 | index = index + nlines; |
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| 298 | } |
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| 299 | #if VERBOSE |
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| 300 | giet_tty_printf("[GAMEOFLIFE] Thread %d : first = %d / nlines = %d\n", |
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| 301 | n , args[n].index , args[n].lines ); |
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| 302 | #endif |
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| 303 | } |
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| 304 | |
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| 305 | // launch all other threads |
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| 306 | pthread_t trdid; // unused because no pthread_join() |
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| 307 | for ( n = 1 ; n < nthreads ; n++ ) |
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| 308 | { |
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| 309 | if ( giet_pthread_create( &trdid, |
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| 310 | NULL, // no attribute |
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| 311 | &execute, |
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| 312 | &args[n] ) ) |
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| 313 | { |
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| 314 | giet_tty_printf("\n[TRANSPOSE ERROR] creating thread %x\n", n ); |
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| 315 | giet_pthread_exit( NULL ); |
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| 316 | } |
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| 317 | } |
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| 318 | |
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| 319 | // run execute function |
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| 320 | execute( &args[0] ); |
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| 321 | |
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| 322 | giet_pthread_exit( "completed" ); |
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| 323 | |
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| 324 | } // end main() |
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| 325 | |
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| 326 | |
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| 327 | |
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| 328 | // Local Variables: |
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| 329 | // tab-width: 3 |
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| 330 | // c-basic-offset: 3 |
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| 331 | // c-file-offsets:((innamespace . 0)(inline-open . 0)) |
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| 332 | // indent-tabs-mode: nil |
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| 333 | // End: |
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| 334 | |
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| 335 | // vim: filetype=cpp:expandtab:shiftwidth=3:tabstop=3:softtabstop=3 |
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| 336 | |
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| 337 | |
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| 338 | |
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