1 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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2 | // File : dma_driver.h |
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3 | // Date : 01/11/2013 |
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4 | // Author : alain greiner |
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5 | // Copyright (c) UPMC-LIP6 |
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6 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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7 | // The dma_driver.c and dma_driver.h files are part ot the GIET-VM nano-kernel. |
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8 | // This driver supports the SoCLib vci_multi_dma component. |
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9 | // |
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10 | // It can exist several DMA controlers in the architecture (one per cluster), |
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11 | // and each controller can contain several channels. |
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12 | // |
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13 | // There is (NB_CLUSTERS * NB_DMA_CHANNELS) channels, indexed by a global index: |
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14 | // dma_id = cluster_xy * NB_DMA_CHANNELS + loc_id |
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15 | // |
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16 | // A DMA channel is a private ressource allocated to a given processor. |
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17 | // It is exclusively used by the kernet to speedup data transfers, and |
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18 | // there is no lock protecting exclusive access to the channel. |
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19 | // As the kernel uses a polling policy on the DMA_STATUS register to detect |
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20 | // transfer completion, the DMA IRQ is not used. |
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21 | // |
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22 | // The virtual base address of the segment associated to a channel is: |
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23 | // SEG_DMA_BASE + cluster_xy * PERI_CLUSTER_INCREMENT + DMA_SPAN * channel_id |
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24 | // |
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25 | // The SEG_DMA_BASE virtual address mus be defined in the hard_config.h file. |
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26 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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27 | |
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28 | #ifndef _GIET_DMA_DRIVER_H_ |
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29 | #define _GIET_DMA_DRIVER_H_ |
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30 | |
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31 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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32 | // Multi DMA registers offset |
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33 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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34 | |
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35 | enum DMA_registers |
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36 | { |
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37 | DMA_SRC = 0, |
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38 | DMA_DST = 1, |
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39 | DMA_LEN = 2, |
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40 | DMA_RESET = 3, |
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41 | DMA_IRQ_DISABLE = 4, |
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42 | DMA_SRC_EXT = 5, |
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43 | DMA_DST_EXT = 6, |
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44 | /**/ |
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45 | DMA_END = 7, |
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46 | DMA_SPAN = 8, |
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47 | }; |
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48 | |
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49 | enum SoclibDmaStatus |
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50 | { |
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51 | DMA_SUCCESS = 0, |
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52 | DMA_READ_ERROR = 1, |
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53 | DMA_IDLE = 2, |
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54 | DMA_WRITE_ERROR = 3, |
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55 | DMA_BUSY = 4, |
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56 | }; |
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57 | |
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58 | |
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59 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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60 | // low-level access functions |
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61 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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62 | |
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63 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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64 | // This function disables interrupts for one DMA channel in one cluster. |
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65 | // AS the GIET-VM uses a polling policy to detect DMA transfer completion, |
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66 | // the DMA component initialisation must disable interrupts. |
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67 | // Returns 0 if success, returns > 0 if error. |
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68 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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69 | extern unsigned int _dma_init( unsigned int cluster_xy, |
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70 | unsigned int channel_id ); |
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71 | |
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72 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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73 | // This function re-initialises one DMA channel in one cluster after transfer |
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74 | // completion. It actually forces the channel to return in IDLE state. |
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75 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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76 | extern unsigned int _dma_reset( unsigned int cluster_xy, |
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77 | unsigned int channel_id ); |
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78 | |
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79 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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80 | // This function returns the status of a DMA channel in a given cluster |
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81 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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82 | extern unsigned int _dma_get_status( unsigned int cluster_xy, |
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83 | unsigned int channel_id ); |
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84 | |
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85 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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86 | // This function sets the physical address (including 64 bits extension) |
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87 | // for the source and destination buffers in a DMA channel in a given cluster |
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88 | // and sets the transfer size to lauch the transfer. |
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89 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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90 | extern void _dma_start_transfer( unsigned int cluster_xy, |
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91 | unsigned int channel_id, |
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92 | unsigned long long dst_paddr, |
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93 | unsigned long long src_paddr, |
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94 | unsigned int size ); |
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95 | |
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96 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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97 | // higher level access function |
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98 | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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99 | |
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100 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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101 | // This function copies a source memory buffer to a destination memory buffer, |
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102 | // using directly physical addresses. |
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103 | // This blocking function is supposed to be used by the kernel only, |
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104 | // and uses a polling policy on DMA_STATUS register to detect completion. |
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105 | // Therefore, the DMA_IRQ is NOT used. |
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106 | // The source and destination buffers base addresses must be word aligned, |
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107 | // and the buffer's size must be multiple of 4. |
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108 | // In case of error (buffer unmapped, unaligned, or DMA_STATUS error), an error |
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109 | // message is displayed on TTY0, and system crash. |
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110 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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111 | extern void _dma_physical_copy( unsigned int cluster_xy, |
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112 | unsigned int channel_id, |
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113 | unsigned long long dst_paddr, |
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114 | unsigned long long src_paddr, |
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115 | unsigned int size ); |
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116 | |
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117 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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118 | // This function copies a source memory buffer to a destination memory buffer, |
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119 | // making virtual to physical address translation: the MMU should be activated. |
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120 | // This blocking function is supposed to be used by the kernel only, |
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121 | // and uses a polling policy on DMA_STATUS register to detect completion. |
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122 | // Therefore, the DMA_IRQ is NOT used. |
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123 | // The source and destination buffers base addresses must be word aligned, |
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124 | // and the buffer's size must be multiple of 4. |
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125 | // In case of error (buffer unmapped, unaligned, or DMA_STATUS error), an error |
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126 | // message is displayed on TTY0, and system crash. |
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127 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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128 | extern void _dma_copy( unsigned int cluster_xy, |
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129 | unsigned int channel_id, |
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130 | unsigned int vspace_id, |
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131 | unsigned int dst_vaddr, |
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132 | unsigned int src_vaddr, |
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133 | unsigned int size ); |
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134 | |
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135 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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136 | // This ISR should not be used by the GIET_VM, because the DMA is only |
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137 | // used by the kernel in the boot phase, with a polling strategy. |
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138 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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139 | extern void _dma_isr( unsigned int irq_type, |
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140 | unsigned int irq_id, |
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141 | unsigned int channel ); |
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142 | |
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143 | |
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144 | #endif |
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145 | |
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146 | // Local Variables: |
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147 | // tab-width: 4 |
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148 | // c-basic-offset: 4 |
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149 | // c-file-offsets:((innamespace . 0)(inline-open . 0)) |
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150 | // indent-tabs-mode: nil |
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151 | // End: |
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152 | // vim: filetype=c:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=4:softtabstop=4 |
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153 | |
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