| 1 | /* -*- c++ -*- | 
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| 2 |  | 
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| 3 | Simple C++ variable array of non-POD objects | 
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| 4 |  | 
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| 5 | This file is part of the dpp library of C++ template classes | 
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| 6 |  | 
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| 7 | doc: http://diaxen.ssji.net/dpp/index.html | 
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| 8 | repo: https://www.ssji.net/svn/projets/trunk/libdpp | 
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| 9 |  | 
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| 10 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or | 
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| 11 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License | 
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| 12 | as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of | 
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| 13 | the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 14 |  | 
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| 15 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | 
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| 16 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 17 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
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| 18 | Lesser General Public License for more details. | 
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| 19 |  | 
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| 20 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
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| 21 | License along with this program.  If not, see | 
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| 22 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | 
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| 23 |  | 
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| 24 | (c) 2011 Alexandre Becoulet <alexandre.becoulet@free.fr> | 
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| 25 |  | 
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| 26 | */ | 
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| 27 |  | 
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| 28 | #ifndef DPP_VLARRAY_HH_ | 
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| 29 | #define DPP_VLARRAY_HH_ | 
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| 30 |  | 
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| 31 | #include <memory> | 
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| 32 | #include <stdexcept> | 
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| 33 |  | 
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| 34 | #include <stddef.h> | 
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| 35 | #include <stdint.h> | 
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| 36 |  | 
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| 37 | /** @file @module{Variable length array} */ | 
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| 38 |  | 
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| 39 | namespace dpp { | 
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| 40 |  | 
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| 41 | /** @short Variable length array iterator class | 
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| 42 | @module {Variable length array} | 
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| 43 | @header dpp/vlarray | 
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| 44 | @internal | 
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| 45 | */ | 
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| 46 | template <typename X, int direction> | 
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| 47 | class vlarray_iterator | 
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| 48 | { | 
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| 49 | template <class, int> friend class vlarray_iterator; | 
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| 50 | template <class> friend class vlarray; | 
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| 51 |  | 
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| 52 | vlarray_iterator(X *vlarray, unsigned int i) | 
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| 53 | : _array(vlarray), | 
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| 54 | _i(i) | 
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| 55 | { | 
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| 56 | } | 
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| 57 |  | 
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| 58 | public: | 
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| 59 |  | 
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| 60 | typedef X value_type; | 
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| 61 | typedef X & reference; | 
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| 62 | typedef const X & const_reference; | 
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| 63 | typedef X * pointer; | 
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| 64 | typedef const X * const_pointer; | 
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| 65 | typedef unsigned int size_type; | 
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| 66 | typedef int difference_type; | 
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| 67 |  | 
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| 68 | typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category; | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | vlarray_iterator() | 
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| 71 | { | 
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| 72 | } | 
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| 73 |  | 
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| 74 | template <class T> | 
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| 75 | vlarray_iterator(const vlarray_iterator<T, direction> &i) | 
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| 76 | : _array(i._array), | 
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| 77 | _i(i._i) | 
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| 78 | { | 
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| 79 | } | 
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| 80 |  | 
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| 81 | X & operator*() | 
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| 82 | { | 
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| 83 | return _array[_i]; | 
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| 84 | } | 
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| 85 |  | 
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| 86 | X * operator->() | 
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| 87 | { | 
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| 88 | return &_array[_i]; | 
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| 89 | } | 
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| 90 |  | 
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| 91 | vlarray_iterator & operator++() | 
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| 92 | { | 
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| 93 | _i += direction; | 
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| 94 | return *this; | 
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| 95 | } | 
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| 96 |  | 
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| 97 | vlarray_iterator operator++(int) | 
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| 98 | { | 
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| 99 | vlarray_iterator tmp(*this); | 
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| 100 | _i += direction; | 
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| 101 | return tmp; | 
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| 102 | } | 
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| 103 |  | 
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| 104 | vlarray_iterator & operator--() | 
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| 105 | { | 
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| 106 | _i -= direction; | 
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| 107 | return *this; | 
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| 108 | } | 
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| 109 |  | 
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| 110 | vlarray_iterator operator--(int) | 
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| 111 | { | 
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| 112 | vlarray_iterator tmp(*this); | 
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| 113 | _i -= direction; | 
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| 114 | return tmp; | 
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| 115 | } | 
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| 116 |  | 
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| 117 | vlarray_iterator operator-(int x) const | 
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| 118 | { | 
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| 119 | return vlarray_iterator(_array, _i - x * direction); | 
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| 120 | } | 
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| 121 |  | 
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| 122 | vlarray_iterator operator+(int x) const | 
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| 123 | { | 
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| 124 | return vlarray_iterator(_array, _i + x * direction); | 
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| 125 | } | 
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| 126 |  | 
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| 127 | difference_type operator-(const vlarray_iterator & i) const | 
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| 128 | { | 
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| 129 | return (_i - i._i) * direction; | 
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| 130 | } | 
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| 131 |  | 
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| 132 | bool operator<(const vlarray_iterator & i) const | 
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| 133 | { | 
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| 134 | return _i < i._i; | 
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| 135 | } | 
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| 136 |  | 
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| 137 | bool operator==(const vlarray_iterator &i) const | 
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| 138 | { | 
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| 139 | return _i == i._i; | 
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| 140 | } | 
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| 141 |  | 
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| 142 | bool operator!=(const vlarray_iterator &i) const | 
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| 143 | { | 
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| 144 | return _i != i._i; | 
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| 145 | } | 
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| 146 |  | 
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| 147 | private: | 
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| 148 | X *_array; | 
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| 149 | unsigned int _i; | 
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| 150 | }; | 
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| 151 |  | 
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| 152 | /** @short Variable length array class | 
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| 153 | @module {Variable length array} | 
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| 154 | @header dpp/vlarray | 
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| 155 |  | 
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| 156 | Variable lenght arrays of non POD types are not supported in | 
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| 157 | C++. This class provides a container array which uses storage | 
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| 158 | space passed to constructor. The @ref #DPP_VLARRAY macro can be | 
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| 159 | used to declare storage space buffer along with array container, | 
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| 160 | providing variable lenght array feature: | 
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| 161 |  | 
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| 162 | @example test/test_vlarray.cc:example | 
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| 163 | */ | 
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| 164 | template <typename X> | 
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| 165 | class vlarray | 
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| 166 | { | 
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| 167 | public: | 
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| 168 |  | 
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| 169 | /** Variable array declaration macro. @This macro declares a | 
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| 170 | buffer array of integers along with a @ref vlarray object and | 
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| 171 | pass the buffer array as storage space to the @ref vlarray | 
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| 172 | constructor. @hidecontent */ | 
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| 173 | #define DPP_VLARRAY(type, size, name)           \ | 
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| 174 | uint64_t _##name[sizeof(type) * size / 8 + 1];        \ | 
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| 175 | ::dpp::vlarray<type> name(_##name, size); /* FIXME size alignment */ | 
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| 176 |  | 
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| 177 | typedef X value_type; | 
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| 178 | typedef X & reference; | 
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| 179 | typedef const X & const_reference; | 
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| 180 | typedef X * pointer; | 
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| 181 | typedef const X * const_pointer; | 
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| 182 | typedef unsigned int size_type; | 
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| 183 | typedef int difference_type; | 
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| 184 |  | 
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| 185 | typedef vlarray_iterator<X, 1> iterator; | 
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| 186 | typedef vlarray_iterator<const X, 1> const_iterator; | 
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| 187 | typedef vlarray_iterator<X, -1> reverse_iterator; | 
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| 188 | typedef vlarray_iterator<const X, -1> const_reverse_iterator; | 
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| 189 |  | 
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| 190 | /* @This declare a variable lenght array with given storage space | 
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| 191 | and elements count. The default constructor is invoked for all | 
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| 192 | new array items. */ | 
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| 193 | vlarray(void *array, size_t size) | 
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| 194 | : _array((X*)array), | 
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| 195 | _size(size) | 
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| 196 | { | 
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| 197 | for (size_t i = 0; i < _size; i++) | 
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| 198 | new ((X*)(_array + i)) X(); | 
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| 199 | } | 
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| 200 |  | 
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| 201 | /* @This invokes destructor for all array items */ | 
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| 202 | ~vlarray() | 
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| 203 | { | 
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| 204 | for (size_t i = 0; i < _size; i++) | 
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| 205 | (_array + i)->~X(); | 
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| 206 | } | 
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| 207 |  | 
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| 208 | size_t size() const | 
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| 209 | { | 
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| 210 | return _size; | 
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| 211 | } | 
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| 212 |  | 
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| 213 | size_t capacity() const | 
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| 214 | { | 
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| 215 | return _size; | 
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| 216 | } | 
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| 217 |  | 
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| 218 | X & operator[](int i) | 
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| 219 | { | 
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| 220 | return _array[i]; | 
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| 221 | } | 
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| 222 |  | 
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| 223 | const X & operator[](int i) const | 
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| 224 | { | 
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| 225 | return _array[i]; | 
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| 226 | } | 
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| 227 |  | 
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| 228 | X & at(int i) | 
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| 229 | { | 
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| 230 | if (i >= _size) | 
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| 231 | throw std::out_of_range(""); | 
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| 232 | return _array[i]; | 
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| 233 | } | 
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| 234 |  | 
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| 235 | const X & at(int i) const | 
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| 236 | { | 
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| 237 | if (i >= _size) | 
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| 238 | throw std::out_of_range(""); | 
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| 239 | return _array[i]; | 
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| 240 | } | 
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| 241 |  | 
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| 242 | /** @This returns @ref iterator to first object in pool */ | 
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| 243 | iterator begin() | 
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| 244 | { | 
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| 245 | return iterator(_array, 0); | 
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| 246 | } | 
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| 247 |  | 
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| 248 | /** @This returns end @ref iterator */ | 
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| 249 | iterator end() | 
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| 250 | { | 
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| 251 | return iterator(_array, size()); | 
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| 252 | } | 
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| 253 |  | 
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| 254 | /** @This returns @ref const_iterator to first object in pool */ | 
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| 255 | const_iterator begin() const | 
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| 256 | { | 
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| 257 | return const_iterator(_array, 0); | 
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| 258 | } | 
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| 259 |  | 
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| 260 | /** @This returns end @ref const_iterator */ | 
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| 261 | const_iterator end() const | 
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| 262 | { | 
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| 263 | return const_iterator(_array, size()); | 
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| 264 | } | 
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| 265 |  | 
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| 266 | /** @This returns @ref reverse_iterator to last object in pool */ | 
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| 267 | reverse_iterator rbegin() | 
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| 268 | { | 
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| 269 | return reverse_iterator(_array, size() - 1); | 
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| 270 | } | 
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| 271 |  | 
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| 272 | /** @This returns end @ref reverse_iterator */ | 
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| 273 | reverse_iterator rend() | 
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| 274 | { | 
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| 275 | return reverse_iterator(_array, -1); | 
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| 276 | } | 
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| 277 |  | 
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| 278 | /** @This returns @ref const_reverse_iterator to first object in pool */ | 
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| 279 | const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const | 
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| 280 | { | 
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| 281 | return const_reverse_iterator(_array, size() - 1); | 
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| 282 | } | 
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| 283 |  | 
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| 284 | /** @This returns end @ref const_reverse_iterator */ | 
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| 285 | const_reverse_iterator rend() const | 
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| 286 | { | 
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| 287 | return const_reverse_iterator(_array, -1); | 
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| 288 | } | 
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| 289 |  | 
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| 290 | private: | 
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| 291 | X *_array; | 
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| 292 | size_t _size; | 
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| 293 | }; | 
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| 294 |  | 
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| 295 | } | 
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| 296 |  | 
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| 297 | #endif | 
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| 298 |  | 
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