1 | /* -*- c++ -*- |
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2 | |
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3 | Simple C++ variable array of non-POD objects |
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4 | |
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5 | This file is part of the dpp library of C++ template classes |
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6 | |
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7 | doc: http://diaxen.ssji.net/dpp/index.html |
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8 | repo: https://www.ssji.net/svn/projets/trunk/libdpp |
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9 | |
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10 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or |
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11 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
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12 | as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of |
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13 | the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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14 | |
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15 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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16 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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17 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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18 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
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19 | |
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20 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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21 | License along with this program. If not, see |
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22 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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23 | |
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24 | (c) 2011 Alexandre Becoulet <alexandre.becoulet@free.fr> |
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25 | |
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26 | */ |
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27 | |
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28 | #ifndef DPP_VLARRAY_HH_ |
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29 | #define DPP_VLARRAY_HH_ |
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30 | |
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31 | #include <memory> |
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32 | #include <stdexcept> |
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33 | |
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34 | #include <stddef.h> |
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35 | #include <stdint.h> |
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36 | |
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37 | /** @file @module{Variable length array} */ |
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38 | |
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39 | namespace dpp { |
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40 | |
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41 | /** @short Variable length array iterator class |
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42 | @module {Variable length array} |
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43 | @header dpp/vlarray |
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44 | @internal |
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45 | */ |
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46 | template <typename X, int direction> |
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47 | class vlarray_iterator |
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48 | { |
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49 | template <class, int> friend class vlarray_iterator; |
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50 | template <class> friend class vlarray; |
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51 | |
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52 | vlarray_iterator(X *vlarray, unsigned int i) |
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53 | : _array(vlarray), |
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54 | _i(i) |
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55 | { |
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56 | } |
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57 | |
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58 | public: |
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59 | |
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60 | typedef X value_type; |
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61 | typedef X & reference; |
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62 | typedef const X & const_reference; |
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63 | typedef X * pointer; |
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64 | typedef const X * const_pointer; |
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65 | typedef unsigned int size_type; |
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66 | typedef int difference_type; |
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67 | |
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68 | typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category; |
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69 | |
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70 | vlarray_iterator() |
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71 | { |
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72 | } |
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73 | |
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74 | template <class T> |
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75 | vlarray_iterator(const vlarray_iterator<T, direction> &i) |
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76 | : _array(i._array), |
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77 | _i(i._i) |
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78 | { |
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79 | } |
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80 | |
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81 | X & operator*() |
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82 | { |
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83 | return _array[_i]; |
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84 | } |
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85 | |
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86 | X * operator->() |
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87 | { |
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88 | return &_array[_i]; |
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89 | } |
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90 | |
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91 | vlarray_iterator & operator++() |
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92 | { |
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93 | _i += direction; |
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94 | return *this; |
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95 | } |
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96 | |
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97 | vlarray_iterator operator++(int) |
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98 | { |
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99 | vlarray_iterator tmp(*this); |
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100 | _i += direction; |
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101 | return tmp; |
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102 | } |
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103 | |
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104 | vlarray_iterator & operator--() |
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105 | { |
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106 | _i -= direction; |
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107 | return *this; |
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108 | } |
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109 | |
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110 | vlarray_iterator operator--(int) |
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111 | { |
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112 | vlarray_iterator tmp(*this); |
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113 | _i -= direction; |
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114 | return tmp; |
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115 | } |
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116 | |
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117 | vlarray_iterator operator-(int x) const |
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118 | { |
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119 | return vlarray_iterator(_array, _i - x * direction); |
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120 | } |
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121 | |
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122 | vlarray_iterator operator+(int x) const |
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123 | { |
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124 | return vlarray_iterator(_array, _i + x * direction); |
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125 | } |
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126 | |
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127 | difference_type operator-(const vlarray_iterator & i) const |
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128 | { |
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129 | return (_i - i._i) * direction; |
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130 | } |
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131 | |
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132 | bool operator<(const vlarray_iterator & i) const |
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133 | { |
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134 | return _i < i._i; |
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135 | } |
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136 | |
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137 | bool operator==(const vlarray_iterator &i) const |
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138 | { |
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139 | return _i == i._i; |
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140 | } |
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141 | |
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142 | bool operator!=(const vlarray_iterator &i) const |
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143 | { |
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144 | return _i != i._i; |
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145 | } |
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146 | |
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147 | private: |
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148 | X *_array; |
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149 | unsigned int _i; |
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150 | }; |
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151 | |
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152 | /** @short Variable length array class |
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153 | @module {Variable length array} |
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154 | @header dpp/vlarray |
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155 | |
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156 | Variable lenght arrays of non POD types are not supported in |
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157 | C++. This class provides a container array which uses storage |
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158 | space passed to constructor. The @ref #DPP_VLARRAY macro can be |
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159 | used to declare storage space buffer along with array container, |
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160 | providing variable lenght array feature: |
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161 | |
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162 | @example test/test_vlarray.cc:example |
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163 | */ |
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164 | template <typename X> |
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165 | class vlarray |
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166 | { |
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167 | public: |
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168 | |
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169 | /** Variable array declaration macro. @This macro declares a |
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170 | buffer array of integers along with a @ref vlarray object and |
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171 | pass the buffer array as storage space to the @ref vlarray |
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172 | constructor. @hidecontent */ |
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173 | #define DPP_VLARRAY(type, size, name) \ |
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174 | uint64_t _##name[sizeof(type) * size / 8 + 1]; \ |
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175 | ::dpp::vlarray<type> name(_##name, size); /* FIXME size alignment */ |
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176 | |
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177 | typedef X value_type; |
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178 | typedef X & reference; |
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179 | typedef const X & const_reference; |
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180 | typedef X * pointer; |
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181 | typedef const X * const_pointer; |
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182 | typedef unsigned int size_type; |
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183 | typedef int difference_type; |
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184 | |
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185 | typedef vlarray_iterator<X, 1> iterator; |
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186 | typedef vlarray_iterator<const X, 1> const_iterator; |
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187 | typedef vlarray_iterator<X, -1> reverse_iterator; |
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188 | typedef vlarray_iterator<const X, -1> const_reverse_iterator; |
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189 | |
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190 | /* @This declare a variable lenght array with given storage space |
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191 | and elements count. The default constructor is invoked for all |
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192 | new array items. */ |
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193 | vlarray(void *array, size_t size) |
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194 | : _array((X*)array), |
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195 | _size(size) |
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196 | { |
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197 | for (size_t i = 0; i < _size; i++) |
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198 | new ((X*)(_array + i)) X(); |
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199 | } |
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200 | |
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201 | /* @This invokes destructor for all array items */ |
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202 | ~vlarray() |
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203 | { |
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204 | for (size_t i = 0; i < _size; i++) |
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205 | (_array + i)->~X(); |
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206 | } |
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207 | |
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208 | size_t size() const |
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209 | { |
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210 | return _size; |
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211 | } |
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212 | |
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213 | size_t capacity() const |
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214 | { |
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215 | return _size; |
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216 | } |
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217 | |
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218 | X & operator[](int i) |
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219 | { |
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220 | return _array[i]; |
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221 | } |
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222 | |
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223 | const X & operator[](int i) const |
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224 | { |
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225 | return _array[i]; |
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226 | } |
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227 | |
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228 | X & at(int i) |
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229 | { |
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230 | if (i >= _size) |
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231 | throw std::out_of_range(""); |
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232 | return _array[i]; |
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233 | } |
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234 | |
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235 | const X & at(int i) const |
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236 | { |
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237 | if (i >= _size) |
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238 | throw std::out_of_range(""); |
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239 | return _array[i]; |
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240 | } |
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241 | |
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242 | /** @This returns @ref iterator to first object in pool */ |
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243 | iterator begin() |
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244 | { |
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245 | return iterator(_array, 0); |
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246 | } |
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247 | |
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248 | /** @This returns end @ref iterator */ |
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249 | iterator end() |
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250 | { |
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251 | return iterator(_array, size()); |
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252 | } |
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253 | |
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254 | /** @This returns @ref const_iterator to first object in pool */ |
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255 | const_iterator begin() const |
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256 | { |
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257 | return const_iterator(_array, 0); |
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258 | } |
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259 | |
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260 | /** @This returns end @ref const_iterator */ |
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261 | const_iterator end() const |
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262 | { |
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263 | return const_iterator(_array, size()); |
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264 | } |
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265 | |
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266 | /** @This returns @ref reverse_iterator to last object in pool */ |
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267 | reverse_iterator rbegin() |
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268 | { |
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269 | return reverse_iterator(_array, size() - 1); |
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270 | } |
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271 | |
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272 | /** @This returns end @ref reverse_iterator */ |
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273 | reverse_iterator rend() |
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274 | { |
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275 | return reverse_iterator(_array, -1); |
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276 | } |
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277 | |
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278 | /** @This returns @ref const_reverse_iterator to first object in pool */ |
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279 | const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const |
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280 | { |
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281 | return const_reverse_iterator(_array, size() - 1); |
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282 | } |
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283 | |
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284 | /** @This returns end @ref const_reverse_iterator */ |
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285 | const_reverse_iterator rend() const |
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286 | { |
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287 | return const_reverse_iterator(_array, -1); |
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288 | } |
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289 | |
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290 | private: |
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291 | X *_array; |
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292 | size_t _size; |
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293 | }; |
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294 | |
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295 | } |
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296 | |
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297 | #endif |
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298 | |
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