[724] | 1 | /******************************************************************************** |
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| 2 | * File : reset.S |
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| 3 | * Author : Alain Greiner |
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| 4 | * Date : 15/01/2014 |
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| 5 | ********************************************************************************* |
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| 6 | * This is a boot code for a generic multi-clusters / multi-processors |
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| 7 | * TSAR architecture (up to 256 clusters / up to 4 processors per cluster). |
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| 8 | * The physical address is 40 bits, and the 8 MSB bits A[39:32] define the |
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| 9 | * cluster index. |
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| 10 | * |
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| 11 | * As we don't want to use the virtual memory, the physical address is |
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| 12 | * equal to the virtual address (identity mapping) and all processors stacks |
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| 13 | * and code segments are allocated in the physical memory bank in cluster 0. |
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| 14 | * |
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| 15 | * Both the reset base address and the kernel base address must be redefined |
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| 16 | * to use a physical memory bank smaller than 2 Gbytes. |
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| 17 | * |
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| 18 | * There is one XCU iand one MMC per cluster. |
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| 19 | * |
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| 20 | * There is one IOPIC component in cluster_io. |
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| 21 | * |
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| 22 | * There is two sets of peripherals: |
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| 23 | * |
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| 24 | * 1) A block device and a single channel TTY controller are available |
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| 25 | * in cluster(0,0). |
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| 26 | * |
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| 27 | * 2) Other peripherals (including another Blockdevice, a multi-channels TTY |
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| 28 | * contrÃŽler, a Frame buffer) are located in cluster_io. |
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| 29 | * For those externals peripherals, hardware interrupts (HWI) are translated |
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| 30 | * to software interrupts (WTI) by and IOPIC component, that is programmed |
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| 31 | * to route all SWI to to processor 0 in cluster (0,0). |
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| 32 | * |
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| 33 | * The boot sequence is the following: |
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| 34 | * - Each processor initializes the stack pointer ($29) depending on proc_id. |
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| 35 | * - Each processor initializes the CP0 EBASE register |
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| 36 | * - Only processor 0 initializes the Interrupt vector. |
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| 37 | * - Only processor 0 initializes the IOPIC component. |
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| 38 | * - Each processor initializes its private XCU mask. |
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| 39 | * - Each processor initializes the Status Register (SR) |
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| 40 | * - Each processor jumps to the same main address in kernel mode... |
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| 41 | ********************************************************************************/ |
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| 42 | |
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| 43 | #include "hard_config.h" |
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| 44 | #include "mips32_registers.h" |
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| 45 | |
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| 46 | .section .reset,"ax",@progbits |
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| 47 | |
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| 48 | .extern seg_stack_base |
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| 49 | .extern seg_xcu_base |
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| 50 | .extern seg_pic_base |
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| 51 | .extern seg_kcode_base |
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| 52 | .extern _interrupt_vector |
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| 53 | .extern _ioc_isr |
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| 54 | .extern _mmc_isr |
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| 55 | .extern _tty_isr |
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| 56 | .extern main |
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| 57 | |
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| 58 | .globl reset |
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| 59 | .ent reset |
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| 60 | .align 2 |
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| 61 | |
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| 62 | reset: |
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| 63 | .set noreorder |
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| 64 | |
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| 65 | /* each proc computes proc_id, lpid, cluster_xy */ |
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| 66 | mfc0 $26, CP0_PROCID |
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| 67 | andi $26, $26, 0x3FF /* at most 1024 processors */ |
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| 68 | move $10, $26 /* $10 <= proc_id */ |
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| 69 | li $27, NB_PROCS_MAX |
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| 70 | divu $26, $27 |
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| 71 | mfhi $11 /* $11 <= lpid */ |
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| 72 | mflo $12 /* $12 <= cluster_xy */ |
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| 73 | |
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| 74 | /* each proc initializes stack pointer (64K per processor) */ |
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| 75 | la $27, seg_stack_base |
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| 76 | addi $26, $10, 1 /* $26 <= (proc_id + 1) */ |
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| 77 | sll $26, $26, 14 /* $26 <= (proc_id + 1) * 16K */ |
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| 78 | addu $29, $27, $26 /* $29 <= seg_stack_base(proc_id) */ |
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| 79 | |
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| 80 | /* each proc initializes CP0 EBASE register */ |
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| 81 | la $26, seg_kcode_base |
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| 82 | mtc0 $26, CP0_EBASE /* CP0_EBASE <= seg_kcode_base */ |
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| 83 | |
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| 84 | /* only proc (0,0,0) initializes interrupt vector for IOC, TTY, MMC */ |
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| 85 | bne $10, $0, reset_xcu |
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| 86 | nop |
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| 87 | |
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| 88 | la $26, _interrupt_vector /* interrupt vector address */ |
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| 89 | la $27, _mmc_isr |
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| 90 | sw $27, 32($26) /* interrupt_vector[8] <= _mmc_isr */ |
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| 91 | la $27, _ioc_isr |
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| 92 | sw $27, 36($26) /* interrupt_vector[9] <= _ioc_isr */ |
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| 93 | la $27, _tty_isr |
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| 94 | sw $27, 40($26) /* interrupt_vector[10] <= _tty_isr */ |
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| 95 | |
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| 96 | /* only proc (0,0,0) initializes IOPIC : IOPIC_ADDRESS[i] <= &XICU[0].WTI_REG[i] */ |
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| 97 | |
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| 98 | li $26, USE_EXT_IO |
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| 99 | beq $26, $0, reset_xcu /* IOPIC not initialised if not USE_EXT_IO */ |
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| 100 | |
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| 101 | li $20, X_SIZE |
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| 102 | addi $20, $20, -1 |
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| 103 | sll $20, $20, 4 |
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| 104 | li $21, Y_SIZE |
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| 105 | add $22, $20, $21 /* $22 <= cluster(X_SIZE-1, Y_SIZE) */ |
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| 106 | |
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| 107 | mtc2 $22, CP2_PADDR_EXT /* CP2_PADDR_EXT <= cluster_io */ |
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| 108 | |
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| 109 | li $24, 16 /* $24 iteration (de)counter */ |
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| 110 | la $27, seg_xcu_base /* $27 <= &(XICU[0].WTI_REG[0]) */ |
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| 111 | la $26, seg_pic_base /* $26 <= &IOPIC_ADDRESS[0] */ |
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| 112 | |
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| 113 | reset_loop: |
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| 114 | sw $27, 0($26) /* IOPIC_ADDRESS[i] <= &XICU[0].WTI_REG[i] */ |
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| 115 | addi $24, $24, -1 /* decrement iteration index */ |
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| 116 | addi $27, $27, 4 /* $27 <= &(XICU[0].WTI_REG[i++] */ |
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| 117 | addi $26, $26, 16 /* $26 <= &IOPIC_ADDRESS[i++] */ |
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| 118 | bne $24, $0, reset_loop |
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| 119 | nop |
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| 120 | |
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| 121 | mtc2 $0, CP2_PADDR_EXT /* CP2_PADDR_EXT <= zero */ |
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| 122 | |
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| 123 | reset_xcu: |
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| 124 | |
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| 125 | /* only proc (x,y,0) receive IRQs and initialise HWI and WTI XICU masks */ |
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| 126 | bne $11, $0, reset_end |
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| 127 | nop |
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| 128 | la $26, seg_xcu_base |
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| 129 | li $27, 0b010010000000 /* offset for MSK_HWI_ENABLE[lpid == 0] */ |
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| 130 | addu $24, $26, $27 /* $24 <= &HWI_MASK */ |
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| 131 | li $25, 0x0700 /* TTY:HWI[10] IOC:HWI[9] MEMC:HWI[8] */ |
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| 132 | sw $25, 0($24) /* set HWI mask */ |
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| 133 | |
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| 134 | li $27, 0b011010000000 /* offset for MSK_WTI_ENABLE[lpid == 0] */ |
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| 135 | addu $24, $26, $27 /* $24 <= $WTI_MASK */ |
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| 136 | li $25, 0xFFFFFFFF /* all WTI enabled */ |
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| 137 | sw $25, 0($24) /* set WTI mask */ |
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| 138 | |
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| 139 | reset_end: |
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| 140 | |
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| 141 | /* initializes SR register */ |
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| 142 | li $26, 0x0000FF01 |
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| 143 | mtc0 $26, $12 /* SR <= kernel mode / IRQ enable */ |
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| 144 | |
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| 145 | /* jumps to main in kernel mode */ |
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| 146 | la $26, main |
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| 147 | jr $26 |
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| 148 | nop |
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| 149 | |
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| 150 | .end reset |
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| 151 | |
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| 152 | .set reorder |
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