Changes between Version 10 and Version 11 of VirtualMemory


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Timestamp:
Jun 28, 2009, 1:17:05 PM (16 years ago)
Author:
alain
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  • VirtualMemory

    v10 v11  
    55The TSAR MMU (Memory Management Unit) is an hardware component implemented in the L1 cache controller. This cache controller is a generic component that can be used with any  single instruction issue, 32 bits processor. As any MMU, the generic TSAR MMU is in charge of the virtual to physical address translation, and perfoms
    66access right verifications. It implements a paginated virtual memory, supporting two page sizes : 4 Kbytes pages, and 2 Mbytes pages.
     7
     8[[Image(generic_mmu.png, nolink)]]
    79
    810As the processor core can issue two simultaneous instruction and data requests, there is actually two separated data and instructions caches,
     
    3335It is implemented as a single 32 bits word :
    3436
    35 * PTE1  :
     37 * PTE1  :
    3638||V||T||L||R||C||W||X||U||G||D|| reserved (3 bits) || PPN1 (19 bits) ||
    3739
     
    100102== 2. Generic MMU ==
    101103
    102 For each TSAR programmable processor, the generic MMU is implemented as an hardware component in the L1 cache controller.
     104The generic MMU is implemented as an hardware component in the L1 cache controller.
    103105As the processor core can issue two simultaneous instruction and data requests, there is actually two separated data and instructions caches,
    104 sharing the same physical access to the VCI/OCP interconnect. These L1 caches use physical addresses.
     106sharing the same physical access to the VCI/OCP interconnect. These cache are set associative, and have a total capacity of 16 Kbytes :
     107 * cache line width = 64 bytes
     108 * number of associative sets = 64 sets
     109 * number of associative ways = 4 ways
     110
    105111Similarly, the L1 cache controller contains two separated hardware MMUs for instruction and data. Each MMU contains a 64 entries TLB (Translation Look-aside Buffer).
    106112These TLBs are implemented as set-associative caches (8 sets of 8 ways). Each entry in these TLBs can contain either a 4 Kbytes page descriptor, or a 2 Mbytes page descriptor.