1 | |
---|
2 | history - list previous commands and their event numbers |
---|
3 | _________________________________________________________________ |
---|
4 | |
---|
5 | history [-h] [<num>] |
---|
6 | |
---|
7 | Lists previous commands and their event numbers. This is a UNIX-like history |
---|
8 | mechanism inside the VIS shell. |
---|
9 | |
---|
10 | Command options: |
---|
11 | |
---|
12 | -h |
---|
13 | Print the command usage. |
---|
14 | |
---|
15 | <num> |
---|
16 | Lists the last <num> events. Lists the last 30 events if <num> is not |
---|
17 | specified. |
---|
18 | |
---|
19 | History Substitution: |
---|
20 | |
---|
21 | The history substitution mechanism is a simpler version of the csh history |
---|
22 | substitution mechanism. It enables you to reuse words from previously typed |
---|
23 | commands. |
---|
24 | |
---|
25 | The default history substitution character is the `%' (`!' is default for |
---|
26 | shell escapes, and `#' marks the beginning of a comment). This can be |
---|
27 | changed using the "set" command. In this description '%' is used as the |
---|
28 | history_char. The `%' can appear anywhere in a line. A line containing a |
---|
29 | history substitution is echoed to the screen after the substitution takes |
---|
30 | place. `%' can be preceded by a `\' in order to escape the substitution, for |
---|
31 | example, to enter a `%' into an alias or to set the prompt. |
---|
32 | |
---|
33 | Each valid line typed at the prompt is saved. If the "history" variable is |
---|
34 | set (see help page for "set"), each line is also echoed to the history file. |
---|
35 | You can use the "history" command to list the previously typed commands. |
---|
36 | |
---|
37 | Substitutions: |
---|
38 | |
---|
39 | At any point in a line these history substitutions are available. |
---|
40 | |
---|
41 | %:0 |
---|
42 | Initial word of last command. |
---|
43 | |
---|
44 | %:n |
---|
45 | n-th argument of last command. |
---|
46 | |
---|
47 | %$ |
---|
48 | Last argument of last command. |
---|
49 | |
---|
50 | %* |
---|
51 | All but initial word of last command. |
---|
52 | |
---|
53 | %% |
---|
54 | Last command. |
---|
55 | |
---|
56 | %stuf |
---|
57 | Last command beginning with "stuf". |
---|
58 | |
---|
59 | %n |
---|
60 | Repeat the n-th command. |
---|
61 | |
---|
62 | %-n |
---|
63 | Repeat the n-th previous command. |
---|
64 | |
---|
65 | ^old^new |
---|
66 | Replace "old" with "new" in previous command. Trailing spaces are |
---|
67 | significant during substitution. Initial spaces are not significant. |
---|
68 | _________________________________________________________________ |
---|
69 | |
---|
70 | Last updated on 20100410 00h02 |
---|