1 | /* |
---|
2 | * hal_uspace.c - implementation of Generic User Space Access API for MIPS32 |
---|
3 | * |
---|
4 | * Author Mohamed Karaoui (2015) |
---|
5 | * Alain Greiner (2016) |
---|
6 | * |
---|
7 | * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites |
---|
8 | * |
---|
9 | * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH.. |
---|
10 | * |
---|
11 | * ALMOS-MKH. is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
---|
12 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
---|
13 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License. |
---|
14 | * |
---|
15 | * ALMOS-MKH. is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
---|
16 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
---|
17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
---|
18 | * General Public License for more details. |
---|
19 | * |
---|
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
---|
21 | * along with ALMOS-MKH.; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
---|
22 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
---|
23 | */ |
---|
24 | |
---|
25 | #include <errno.h> |
---|
26 | #include <vmm.h> |
---|
27 | #include <hal_types.h> |
---|
28 | #include <hal_uspace.h> |
---|
29 | #include <hal_irqmask.h> |
---|
30 | |
---|
31 | #include <printk.h> |
---|
32 | #include <thread.h> |
---|
33 | |
---|
34 | /////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
35 | void hal_copy_from_uspace( void * k_dst, |
---|
36 | void * u_src, |
---|
37 | uint32_t size ) |
---|
38 | { |
---|
39 | uint32_t save_sr; |
---|
40 | uint32_t i; |
---|
41 | uint32_t wsize; // number of words |
---|
42 | uint32_t src = (uint32_t)u_src; |
---|
43 | uint32_t dst = (uint32_t)k_dst; |
---|
44 | |
---|
45 | if( (dst & 0x3) || (src & 0x3) ) wsize = 0; // do it all in bytes |
---|
46 | else wsize = size >> 2; |
---|
47 | |
---|
48 | hal_disable_irq( &save_sr ); |
---|
49 | |
---|
50 | |
---|
51 | for( i = 0 ; i < wsize ; i++ ) // transfer one word per iteration |
---|
52 | { |
---|
53 | asm volatile( |
---|
54 | "mfc2 $15, $1 \n" /* save MMU_MODE */ |
---|
55 | "ori $14, $0, 0x7 \n" |
---|
56 | "mtc2 $14, $1 \n" /* MMU_MODE <= DTLB ON */ |
---|
57 | "lw $13, 0(%0) \n" /* read data from user space */ |
---|
58 | "mtc2 $15, $1 \n" /* restore MMU_MODE */ |
---|
59 | "sw $13, 0(%1) \n" /* store data to kernel space */ |
---|
60 | : : "r"( src ) , "r"( dst ) : "$13","$14","$15", "memory" ); |
---|
61 | |
---|
62 | src += 4; |
---|
63 | dst += 4; |
---|
64 | } |
---|
65 | |
---|
66 | for( i = wsize << 2 ; i < size ; i++ ) // transfer one byte per iteration |
---|
67 | { |
---|
68 | asm volatile( |
---|
69 | "mfc2 $15, $1 \n" /* save MMU_MODE */ |
---|
70 | "ori $14, $0, 0x7 \n" |
---|
71 | "mtc2 $14, $1 \n" /* MMU_MODE <= DTLB ON */ |
---|
72 | "lb $13, 0(%0) \n" /* read data from user space */ |
---|
73 | "mtc2 $15, $1 \n" /* restore MMU_MODE */ |
---|
74 | "sb $13, 0(%1) \n" /* store data to kernel space */ |
---|
75 | : : "r"( src ) , "r"( dst ) : "$13","$14","$15", "memory" ); |
---|
76 | |
---|
77 | src += 1; |
---|
78 | dst += 1; |
---|
79 | } |
---|
80 | |
---|
81 | hal_restore_irq( save_sr ); |
---|
82 | |
---|
83 | } // end hal_copy_from_uspace() |
---|
84 | |
---|
85 | /////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
86 | void hal_copy_to_uspace( void * u_dst, |
---|
87 | void * k_src, |
---|
88 | uint32_t size ) |
---|
89 | { |
---|
90 | uint32_t save_sr; |
---|
91 | uint32_t i; |
---|
92 | uint32_t wsize; // number of words if aligned |
---|
93 | uint32_t src = (uint32_t)k_src; |
---|
94 | uint32_t dst = (uint32_t)u_dst; |
---|
95 | |
---|
96 | if( (dst & 0x3) || (src & 0x3) ) wsize = 0; // not aligned |
---|
97 | else wsize = size >> 2; |
---|
98 | |
---|
99 | hal_disable_irq( &save_sr ); |
---|
100 | |
---|
101 | for( i = 0 ; i < wsize ; i++ ) // transfer one word per iteration |
---|
102 | { |
---|
103 | asm volatile( |
---|
104 | "mfc2 $15, $1 \n" /* save MMU_MODE */ |
---|
105 | "lw $13, 0(%0) \n" /* read data from kernel space */ |
---|
106 | "ori $14, $0, 0x7 \n" |
---|
107 | "mtc2 $14, $1 \n" /* MMU_MODE <= DTLB ON */ |
---|
108 | "sw $13, 0(%1) \n" /* store data to user space */ |
---|
109 | "mtc2 $15, $1 \n" /* restore MMU_MODE */ |
---|
110 | : : "r"( src ) , "r"( dst ) : "$13","$14","$15", "memory" ); |
---|
111 | |
---|
112 | src += 4; |
---|
113 | dst += 4; |
---|
114 | } |
---|
115 | |
---|
116 | for( i = wsize << 2 ; i < size ; i++ ) // transfer one byte per iteration |
---|
117 | { |
---|
118 | asm volatile( |
---|
119 | "mfc2 $15, $1 \n" /* save MMU_MODE */ |
---|
120 | "lw $13, 0(%0) \n" /* read data from kernel space */ |
---|
121 | "ori $14, $0, 0x7 \n" |
---|
122 | "mtc2 $14, $1 \n" /* MMU_MODE <= DTLB ON */ |
---|
123 | "sb $13, 0(%1) \n" /* store data to user space */ |
---|
124 | "mtc2 $15, $1 \n" /* restore MMU_MODE */ |
---|
125 | : : "r"( src ) , "r"( dst ) : "$13","$14","$15", "memory" ); |
---|
126 | |
---|
127 | src += 1; |
---|
128 | dst += 1; |
---|
129 | } |
---|
130 | |
---|
131 | hal_restore_irq( save_sr ); |
---|
132 | |
---|
133 | } // end hal_copy_to_uspace() |
---|
134 | |
---|
135 | ////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
136 | void hal_strcpy_from_uspace( char * k_dst, |
---|
137 | char * u_src, |
---|
138 | uint32_t size ) |
---|
139 | { |
---|
140 | uint32_t save_sr; |
---|
141 | uint32_t src = (uint32_t)u_src; |
---|
142 | uint32_t dst = (uint32_t)k_dst; |
---|
143 | |
---|
144 | hal_disable_irq( &save_sr ); |
---|
145 | |
---|
146 | // loop on characters while ( (character != NUL) and (count < size ) ) |
---|
147 | asm volatile( |
---|
148 | ".set noreorder \n" |
---|
149 | "move $11, %0 \n" /* $11 <= count == size */ |
---|
150 | "move $12, %1 \n" /* $12 <= u_src */ |
---|
151 | "move $13, %2 \n" /* $13 <= k_dst */ |
---|
152 | "mfc2 $15, $1 \n" /* $15 <= mode DTLB and ITLB off */ |
---|
153 | "ori $14, $15, 0x4 \n" /* $14 <= mode DTLB on */ |
---|
154 | "1: \n" |
---|
155 | "mtc2 $14, $1 \n" /* MMU_MODE <= DTLB ON */ |
---|
156 | "lb $10, 0($12) \n" /* read char from user space */ |
---|
157 | "mtc2 $15, $1 \n" /* restore DTLB and ITLB off */ |
---|
158 | "sb $10, 0($13) \n" /* store char to kernel space */ |
---|
159 | "beq $10, $0, 2f \n" /* exit if char = 0 */ |
---|
160 | "addi $11, $11, -1 \n" /* decrement count */ |
---|
161 | "addi $12, $12, 1 \n" /* increment u_src pointer */ |
---|
162 | "beq $11, $0, 2f \n" /* exit if count == 0 */ |
---|
163 | "addi $13, $13, 1 \n" /* increment k_src pointer */ |
---|
164 | "j 1b \n" /* jump to next iteration */ |
---|
165 | "2: \n" |
---|
166 | "nop \n" |
---|
167 | ".set reorder \n" |
---|
168 | : |
---|
169 | : "r"(size),"r"(src),"r"(dst) |
---|
170 | : "$10","$11","$12","$13","$14","$15" ); |
---|
171 | |
---|
172 | hal_restore_irq( save_sr ); |
---|
173 | |
---|
174 | } // hal_strcpy_from_uspace() |
---|
175 | |
---|
176 | //////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
177 | void hal_strcpy_to_uspace( char * u_dst, |
---|
178 | char * k_src, |
---|
179 | uint32_t size ) |
---|
180 | { |
---|
181 | uint32_t save_sr; |
---|
182 | uint32_t src = (uint32_t)k_src; |
---|
183 | uint32_t dst = (uint32_t)u_dst; |
---|
184 | |
---|
185 | hal_disable_irq( &save_sr ); |
---|
186 | |
---|
187 | // loop on characters while ( (character != NUL) and (count < size) ) |
---|
188 | asm volatile( |
---|
189 | ".set noreorder \n" |
---|
190 | "move $11, %0 \n" /* $11 <= count == size */ |
---|
191 | "move $12, %1 \n" /* $12 <= k_src */ |
---|
192 | "move $13, %2 \n" /* $13 <= u_dst */ |
---|
193 | "mfc2 $15, $1 \n" /* $15 <= mode DTLB and ITLB off */ |
---|
194 | "ori $14, $15, 0x4 \n" /* $14 <= mode DTLB on */ |
---|
195 | "1: \n" |
---|
196 | "lb $10, 0($12) \n" /* read char from kernel space */ |
---|
197 | "mtc2 $14, $1 \n" /* MMU_MODE <= DTLB ON */ |
---|
198 | "sb $10, 0($13) \n" /* store char to user space */ |
---|
199 | "mtc2 $15, $1 \n" /* restore DTLB and ITLB off */ |
---|
200 | "beq $10, $0, 2f \n" /* exit if char == 0 */ |
---|
201 | "addi $11, $11, -1 \n" /* decrement count */ |
---|
202 | "addi $12, $12, 1 \n" /* increment k_src pointer */ |
---|
203 | "beq $11, $0, 2f \n" /* exit if count == size */ |
---|
204 | "addi $13, $13, 1 \n" /* increment u_src pointer */ |
---|
205 | "j 1b \n" /* jump to next iteration */ |
---|
206 | "2: \n" |
---|
207 | "nop \n" |
---|
208 | ".set reorder \n" |
---|
209 | : |
---|
210 | : "r"(size),"r"(src),"r"(dst) |
---|
211 | : "$10","$11","$12","$13","$14","$15" ); |
---|
212 | |
---|
213 | hal_restore_irq( save_sr ); |
---|
214 | |
---|
215 | } // hal_strcpy_to_uspace() |
---|
216 | |
---|
217 | /////////////////////////////////////////////// |
---|
218 | uint32_t hal_strlen_from_uspace( char * u_str ) |
---|
219 | { |
---|
220 | uint32_t save_sr; |
---|
221 | uint32_t count = 0; |
---|
222 | uint32_t str = (uint32_t)u_str; |
---|
223 | |
---|
224 | hal_disable_irq( &save_sr ); |
---|
225 | |
---|
226 | asm volatile( |
---|
227 | ".set noreorder \n" |
---|
228 | "move $13, %1 \n" /* $13 <= str */ |
---|
229 | "mfc2 $15, $1 \n" /* $15 <= DTLB and ITLB off */ |
---|
230 | "ori $14, $15, 0x4 \n" /* $14 <= mode DTLB on */ |
---|
231 | "1: \n" |
---|
232 | "mtc2 $14, $1 \n" /* set DTLB on */ |
---|
233 | "lb $12, 0($13) \n" /* read char from user space */ |
---|
234 | "mtc2 $15, $1 \n" /* set DTLB off */ |
---|
235 | "addi $13, $13, 1 \n" /* increment address */ |
---|
236 | "bne $12, $0, 1b \n" /* loop until NUL found */ |
---|
237 | "addi %0, %0, 1 \n" /* increment count */ |
---|
238 | ".set reorder \n" |
---|
239 | : "+r"(count) |
---|
240 | : "r"(str) |
---|
241 | : "$12","$13","$14","$15" ); |
---|
242 | |
---|
243 | hal_restore_irq( save_sr ); |
---|
244 | |
---|
245 | return count; |
---|
246 | } |
---|
247 | |
---|