Changeset 247 for anr/section-2.1.tex
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anr/section-2.1.tex
r237 r247 46 46 capacity for complex system implementations. 47 47 This market is in significant expansion and is estimated to 914\,M\$ in 2012. 48 The HPC market size is estimated today by FPGA providers at 214\,M\$.49 Using FPGA limits the NRE costs to the design cost.50 This boosts the developpment of automatic design tools and methodologies.48 %The HPC market size is estimated today by FPGA providers at 214\,M\$. 49 %Using FPGA limits the NRE costs to the design cost. 50 %This boosts the developpment of automatic design tools and methodologies. 51 51 % 52 %Today, several companies (atipa, blue-arc, Bull, Chelsio, Convey, CRAY, DataDirect, DELL, hp,53 %Wild Systems, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, Myricom, NEC, nvidia etc) are making systems where demand54 %for very high performance (HPC) primes over other requirements. They tend to use the highest55 %performing devices like Multi-core CPUs, GPUs, large FPGAs, custom ICs and the most innovative56 %architectures and algorithms. These companies show up in different "traditional" applications and market57 %segments like computing clusters (ad-hoc), servers and storage, networking and Telecom, ASIC58 %emulation and prototyping, military/aereo etc. The HPC market size is estimated today by FPGA providers59 %at 214\,M\$.60 %%%61 52 \parlf 53 Today, several companies (Atipa, blue-arc, Bull, Chelsio, Convey, CRAY, DataDirect, DELL, hp, 54 Wild Systems, IBM, Intel, Microsoft, Myricom, NEC, nvidia etc) are making systems where demand 55 for very high performance (HPC) primes over other requirements. They tend to use the highest 56 performing devices like Multi-core CPUs, GPUs, large FPGAs, custom ICs and the most innovative 57 architectures and algorithms. These companies show up in different "traditional" applications and market 58 segments like computing clusters (ad-hoc), servers and storage, networking and Telecom, ASIC 59 emulation and prototyping, military/aereo etc. The HPC market size is estimated today by FPGA providers 60 at 214\,M\$. 62 61 This market is dominated by Multi-core CPUs and GPUs based solutions and the expansion 63 62 of FPGA-based solutions is limited by the lack of design automation. 63 \\ 64 64 Nowadays, there are neither commercial nor academic tools covering the whole design process 65 from the system level specification to the bit stream generation. 66 % IA to Alain: J'ai remis (et ameliore un peu) ca car sinon le Consequently 20 lignes 67 % au dessous n'a pas de sens. 68 % Deplus dans les demandes ANR de la section, il est demande: analyse de la concurrence 69 By using SOPC Builder~\cite{spoc-builder} from \altera, designers can select and 70 parameterize components from an extensive drop-down list of IP cores (I/O core, DSP, 71 processor, bus core, ...) as well as incorporate their own IP. 72 Designers can then generate a synthesized netlist, simulation test bench and custom 73 software library that reflect the hardware configuration. 74 %% Steven disagree : the C2H compiler bundled with SOPCBuilder does a pretty good job at this. 75 %% IA: ces lignes ont ete verifiees et corrigée pa \altera. De plus C2H est plutot limite. 76 Nevertheless, SOPC Builder does not provide any facilities to synthesize coprocessors and to 77 simulate the platform at a high design level (systemC). 78 In addition, SOPC Builder is proprietary and only works together with \altera's Quartus compilation 79 tool to implement designs on \altera devices (Stratix, Arria, Cyclone). 80 PICO~\cite{pico} and CATAPULT-C~\cite{catapult-c} allow to synthesize 81 coprocessors from a C++ description. 82 Nevertheless, they can only deal with data dominated applications and they do not handle 83 the platform level. 84 Similarly, the System Generator for DSP~\cite{system-generateur-for-dsp} is a plug-in to 85 Simulink that enables designers to develop high-performance DSP systems for \xilinx FPGAs. 86 Designers can design and simulate a system using MATLAB and Simulink. The tool will then 87 automatically generate synthesizable Hardware Description Language (HDL) code mapped to 88 \xilinx pre-optimized macro-cells. 89 However, this tool targets only DSP based algorithms. 90 \\ 91 Consequently, a designer developping an embedded system needs to master four different 92 design environments: 93 \begin{enumerate} 94 \item a virtual prototyping environment such as SoCLib for system level exploration, 95 \item an architecture compiler (such as SOPC Builder from \altera, or System generator 96 from \xilinx) to define the hardware architecture, 97 \item one or several HLS tools (such as PICO~\cite{pico} or CATAPULT-C~\cite{catapult-c}) for 98 coprocessor synthesis, 99 \item and finally backend synthesis tools (such as Quartus or Synopsys) for the bit-stream generation. 100 \end{enumerate} 101 Furthermore, mixing these tools requires an important interfacing effort and this makes 102 the design process very complex and achievable only by designers skilled in many domains. 65 from the system level specification to the bit stream generation neither for embedded system design 66 nor for HPC. 67 68 %PC => IA et Alain 69 %Le paragraphe ci dessous n'a rien a faire dans la partie Economic et societal issue 70 %Je le mets donc en commentaire 71 72 %By using SOPC Builder~\cite{spoc-builder} from \altera, designers can select and 73 %parameterize components from an extensive drop-down list of IP cores (I/O core, DSP, 74 %processor, bus core, ...) as well as incorporate their own IP. 75 %Designers can then generate a synthesized netlist, simulation test bench and custom 76 %software library that reflect the hardware configuration. 77 %Nevertheless, SOPC Builder does not provide any facilities to synthesize coprocessors and to 78 %simulate the platform at a high design level (systemC). 79 %In addition, SOPC Builder is proprietary and only works together with \altera's Quartus compilation 80 %tool to implement designs on \altera devices (Stratix, Arria, Cyclone). 81 %PICO~\cite{pico} and CATAPULT-C~\cite{catapult-c} allow to synthesize 82 %coprocessors from a C++ description. 83 %Nevertheless, they can only deal with data dominated applications and they do not handle 84 %the platform level. 85 %Similarly, the System Generator for DSP~\cite{system-generateur-for-dsp} is a plug-in to 86 %Simulink that enables designers to develop high-performance DSP systems for \xilinx FPGAs. 87 %Designers can design and simulate a system using MATLAB and Simulink. The tool will then 88 %automatically generate synthesizable Hardware Description Language (HDL) code mapped to 89 %\xilinx pre-optimized macro-cells. 90 %However, this tool targets only DSP based algorithms. 91 %\\ 92 %Consequently, a designer developping an embedded system needs to master four different 93 %design environments: 94 %\begin{enumerate} 95 % \item a virtual prototyping environment such as SoCLib for system level exploration, 96 % \item an architecture compiler (such as SOPC Builder from \altera, or System generator 97 % from \xilinx) to define the hardware architecture, 98 % \item one or several HLS tools (such as PICO~\cite{pico} or CATAPULT-C~\cite{catapult-c}) for 99 % coprocessor synthesis, 100 % \item and finally backend synthesis tools (such as Quartus or Synopsys) for the bit-stream generation. 101 %\end{enumerate} 102 %Furthermore, mixing these tools requires an important interfacing effort and this makes 103 %the design process very complex and achievable only by designers skilled in many domains. 104 103 105 \begin{center}\begin{minipage}{.8\linewidth}\textit{ 104 106 The aim of the COACH project is to integrate all these design steps into a single design framework 105 107 and to allow \textbf{pure software} developpers to develop embedded systems. 106 108 }\end{minipage}\end{center} 109 110 %PC => IA et Alain 111 % le paragraphe suivant est coupé collé de la section suivante 2.2 112 113 107 114 \parlf 115 The COACH project proposes an open-source framework for mapping multi-tasks software applications 116 on Field Programmable Gate Array circuits (FPGA). 117 It aims to propose solutions to the societal/economical challenges by 118 providing SMEs novel design capabilities enabling them to increase their 119 design productivity with design exploration and synthesis methods that are placed on top 120 of the state-of-the-art methods. 108 121 We believe that the combination of a design environment dedicated to software developpers 109 122 and FPGA targets,
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