| 1 | DSX has some support for flattened device trees. |
| 2 | |
| 3 | DSX can convert: |
| 4 | * a given flattened device tree to a soclib caba platform, |
| 5 | * a given soclib caba platform to a flattened device tree. |
| 6 | |
| 7 | As all the needed data is '''not''' present in the components metadata, |
| 8 | these conversions involve custom translator code. Therefore, support |
| 9 | for translation is limited to known modules, i.e. modules having an |
| 10 | associated ''handler''. |
| 11 | |
| 12 | = From a platform to a device tree = |
| 13 | |
| 14 | For a given platform, we may extract the corresponding device tree |
| 15 | as seen for a given mapping table (a device tree can represent only one |
| 16 | address-space): |
| 17 | |
| 18 | Import converter and built-in handlers: |
| 19 | {{{ |
| 20 | from dsx.contrib.dts_platform.platform_to_dts import PlatformToDts |
| 21 | import dsx.contrib.dts_platform.platform_handlers |
| 22 | }}} |
| 23 | |
| 24 | Convert the platform, for a given mapping table: |
| 25 | {{{ |
| 26 | dtsgen = PlatformToDts(arch, mapping_table) |
| 27 | }}} |
| 28 | |
| 29 | Then we can retrieve the device tree |
| 30 | {{{ |
| 31 | device_tree = dtsgen.create_device_tree() |
| 32 | }}} |
| 33 | |
| 34 | This device tree itself can be serialized to different formats. There |
| 35 | are drivers for this task |
| 36 | |
| 37 | == Device tree serialization as ascii source (`dts`) == |
| 38 | |
| 39 | Import the driver |
| 40 | {{{ |
| 41 | from dsx.device_tree.dts import Driver |
| 42 | }}} |
| 43 | |
| 44 | Call it for the device tree: |
| 45 | {{{ |
| 46 | driver = Driver( |
| 47 | outdir = '.', |
| 48 | parent = None, |
| 49 | output_file = "my_platform.dts", |
| 50 | ) |
| 51 | |
| 52 | device_tree.generate(driver) |
| 53 | }}} |
| 54 | |
| 55 | == Device tree serialization as device tree blob (`dtb`) == |
| 56 | |
| 57 | Import the driver |
| 58 | {{{ |
| 59 | from dsx.device_tree.dtb import Driver |
| 60 | }}} |
| 61 | |
| 62 | Call it for the device tree: |
| 63 | {{{ |
| 64 | driver = Driver( |
| 65 | outdir = '.', |
| 66 | parent = None, |
| 67 | output_file = "my_platform.dtb", |
| 68 | ) |
| 69 | |
| 70 | device_tree.generate(driver) |
| 71 | }}} |
| 72 | |
| 73 | = From a device tree to a platform = |
| 74 | |
| 75 | Likewise, you may convert a device tree source or blob to a platform. |
| 76 | |
| 77 | The architecture generated will be flat around a VGMN. |
| 78 | |
| 79 | == Programmatically == |
| 80 | |
| 81 | import modules |
| 82 | {{{ |
| 83 | from dsx.contrib.dts_platform.dts_to_platform import DtsToPlatform |
| 84 | import dsx.contrib.dts_platform.handlers |
| 85 | from soclib.platform import PfDriver |
| 86 | }}} |
| 87 | |
| 88 | Parse a dts and retrieve corresponding platform |
| 89 | {{{ |
| 90 | pgen = DtsToPlatform("test_3.dts", binary = 'kernel-soclib-mips.out') |
| 91 | pf = pgen.create_caba_platform() |
| 92 | }}} |
| 93 | |
| 94 | Generate the simulator, as usual: |
| 95 | {{{ |
| 96 | pf.generate(PfDriver("hard")) |
| 97 | }}} |
| 98 | |
| 99 | == With a command-line one-liner == |
| 100 | |
| 101 | This tool can even create a netlist with GDB or memchecker-enabled platforms |
| 102 | |
| 103 | {{{ |
| 104 | $ python -m dsx.contrib.dts_platform.converter -h |
| 105 | Usage: converter.py [-o output_dir] [-b binary] file.dts |
| 106 | |
| 107 | Options: |
| 108 | -h, --help show this help message and exit |
| 109 | -o OUTPUT_DIR Output directory |
| 110 | -b BINARY Binary kernel to load |
| 111 | --gdb Whether to use GDB server |
| 112 | --memchecker Whether to use Memchecker |
| 113 | }}} |
| 114 | |
| 115 | For instance: |
| 116 | {{{ |
| 117 | $ python -m dsx.contrib.dts_platform.converter -o platform -b kernel.out --gdb my_platform.dts |
| 118 | }}} |